Judge: Armen Tamzarian, Case: 21STCV26498, Date: 2023-04-04 Tentative Ruling

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Case Number: 21STCV26498    Hearing Date: April 4, 2023    Dept: 52

Defendants Kingdom Business Real Estate, Inc.’s and John Young Rhee’s Application for Determination of Good Faith Settlement

Defendants Kingdom Business Real Estate, Inc. and John Young Rhee apply for an order determining good faith settlement under Code of Civil Procedure section 877.6(a).  When only some of multiple defendants alleged to be jointly liable settle a case, the settling parties may apply to the court for a determination of good faith settlement (CCP § 877.6(a).)  A determination in good faith “shall bar any other joint tortfeasor or co-obligor from any further claims against the settling tortfeasor or co-obligor for equitable comparative contribution, or partial or comparative indemnity, based on comparative negligence or comparative fault.”  (CCP § 877.6(c).)

This statutory procedure does not apply.  “Subdivision (c) of section 877.6, which states the consequences of a section 877.6 ruling, demonstrates that the section applies only to actions involving both settling and nonsettling tortfeasors or co-obligors.”  (Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co. v. Superior Court (1995) 37 Cal.App.4th 1174, 1179.)  “It is essential … that the action involve two or more parties who are at least alleged to be joint tortfeasors or co-obligors and that some, but not all, of the parties have settled.”  (Ibid.)

Plaintiff does not allege the settling defendants are jointly liable with the nonsettling defendants: ISO Cabrito Holdings, LLC, Alon Peled, and Edward Kim aka Eun Soo Kim. 

Plaintiff’s second amended complaint alleges six causes of action.  The first cause of action is alleged solely against ISO Cabrito Holdings, LLC.  The second, third, and sixth causes of action are alleged against ISO, Peled, and Kim.  The fourth and fifth causes of action, meanwhile, are alleged only against settling defendants Kingdom and Rhee.  The second amended complaint therefore does not allege the settling defendants are jointly liable with the nonsettling defendants as joint tortfeasors or co-obligors on any cause of action.  Against these two groups of defendants, plaintiff alleges separate claims with no overlap.

The application is denied.