Judge: Ashfaq G. Chowdhury, Case: 23GDCV00613, Date: 2023-12-15 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 23GDCV00613    Hearing Date: December 22, 2023    Dept: E

Hearing Date: 12/22/2023 – 8:30am
Case No. 23GDCV00613
Trial Date: UNSET
Case Name: DANE STAGEBERG v. ADVENTIST HEALTH, a California company of unknown formation; ADVENTIST HEALTH GLENDALE, a company of unknown formation; DOE SECURITY COMPANY, a California company of unknown formation; DOE SECURITY GUARD, an individual

TENTATIVE RULING – COMPEL RESPONSES

Moving Party:  Defendant, Jones Lang Lasalle Americas, Inc. (sued as Doe Security Company)

 

Responding Party: No Opposition submitted

 

Moving Papers: Notice/Motion; Proposed Order

 

Opposition Papers: No Opposition

 

Reply: Notice of Non-Opposition

 

Procedural
16/21 Day Lapse (CCP §12c and §1005(b)): Ok
Proof of Service Timely Filed (CRC, Rule 3.1300): Ok
Correct Address (CCP §1013, §1013a): Ok

RELIEF REQUESTED¿ 
Defendant, Jones Lang Lasalle Americas, Inc., moves this Court for an order compelling responses to its Special Interrogatories, Set One, as well as a request for sanctions in the amount of $560.00 against Plaintiff, Dane Stageberg and his attorney of record, Joseph Virgilio.

 

This motion is being made pursuant to section 2030.290 of the California Code of Civil Procedure. This motion is based on this notice, the memorandum of points and authorities, the declaration of Alana C. Martinez, the exhibits attached hereto and served herewith, the pleadings, records and papers on file herein, and upon such other evidence as may be presented at the time of the hearing on this motion

 

BACKGROUND
Plaintiff filed a Complaint on 03/27/2023 against Adventist Health, Adventist Health Glendale, Doe Security Company, and Doe Security Guard. The Complaint alleges five causes of action: (1) Negligence, (2) Negligent Retention and Supervision, (3) Negligent Retention and Supervision, (4) Assault, and (5) Battery surrounding allegations that Plaintiff was physically attacked by Doe Security Company and Doe Security Guard while Plaintiff was at AH and AHG’s facility while Plaintiff was a patient.


LEGAL STANDARD – COMPEL RESPONSES, INTERROGATORIES
Within 30 days after service of interrogatories, the party to whom the interrogatories are propounded shall serve the original of the response to them on the propounding party, unless on motion of the propounding party the court has shortened the time for response, or unless on motion of the responding party the court has extended the time for response. (CCP 2030.260(a).)

If a party to whom interrogatories are directed fails to serve a timely response, the party propounding the interrogatories may move for an order compelling response to the interrogatories. (CCP §2030.290(b).)

“The party to whom the interrogatories are directed waives any right to exercise the option to produce writings under Section 2030.230, as well as any objection to the interrogatories, including one based on privilege or on the protection for work product under Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 2018.010). The court, on motion, may relieve that party from this waiver on its determination that both of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) The party has subsequently served a response that is in substantial compliance with Sections 2030.210, 2030.220, 2030.230, and 2030.240. (2) The party’s failure to serve a timely response was the result of mistake, inadvertence, or excusable neglect.” (CCP §2030.290(a).)

Unlike a motion to compel further responses, a motion to compel responses is not subject to a 45-day time limit, and the propounding party does not have to demonstrate either good cause or that it satisfied a “meet and confer” requirement. (Sinaiko Healthcare Consulting, Inc. v. Pacific Healthcare Consultants (2007) 148 Cal.App.4th 390, 404 citing Weil and Brown, Cal. Practice Guide: Civil Procedure Before Trial (The Rutter Group 2006) ¶¶8:1137 to 8:1144, pp. 8F-59 to 8F-60, ¶¶ 8:1483 to 8:1489, pp. 8H-29 to hH-30 (Weil & Brown).)

ANALYSIS
On August 29, 2023, Defendant, Jones Lang Lasalle Americas, Inc.(sued as Does Security Company), served Defendant’s Special Interrogatories, Set One, to Plaintiff. (Martinez Decl. ¶3.) Defendant states that responses were due on October 2, 2023, Plaintiff did not request an extension to respond, and on October 11, 2023, a meet and confer was sent to Plaintiff requesting responses. (Decl. Martinez ¶¶4-5.) Defendant states that to date, Plaintiff has not provided responses. (Decl. Martinez ¶6.)

TENTATIVE RULING
On August 29, 2023, Defendant, Jones Lang Lasalle Americas, Inc.(sued as Does Security Company), served Defendant’s Special Interrogatories, Set One, to Plaintiff. (Martinez Decl. ¶3.) As of October 20, 2023, when Defendant’s Counsel, Alana C. Martinez, signed their declaration, Plaintiff had not provided responses. Since Plaintiff has not responded to this discovery request within 30 days, Defendant’s motion is granted.

Defendant’s motion to compel responses to Special Interrogatories, Set No. One, is GRANTED.

Sanctions
Here, Defendant moves for sanctions in the amount of $560.00 against Plaintiff and his attorney of record, Joseph Virgilio.

CCP §2030.290 states in relevant part:

 

The court shall impose a monetary sanction under Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 2023.010) against any party, person, or attorney who unsuccessfully makes or opposes a motion to compel a response to interrogatories, unless it finds that the one subject to the sanction acted with substantial justification or that other circumstances make the imposition of the sanction unjust.

 

(CCP §2030.290(c).)

 

“The court may award sanctions under the Discovery Act in favor of a party who files a motion to compel discovery, even though no opposition to the motion was filed, or opposition to the motion was withdrawn, or the requested discovery was provided to the moving party after the motion was filed.” (Cal. Rules of Court, Rule 3.1348(a).)

Defendant’s counsel, explains the sanctions request as follows:

I have spent one and a half hours preparing all components of this motion. I anticipate that an additional one hour will be spent preparing for and attending the hearing on this motion. My regular and customary billing rate in this matter is $200.00 per hour. Therefore, the total fees the court should award defendant Jones Lang Lasalle Americas, Inc. is $560.00 including the $60.00 filing fee.

 

(Martinez Decl. ¶7.)

 

The issue of sanctions will be taken up at the hearing.