Judge: Bruce G. Iwasaki, Case: 24STCV03503, Date: 2024-10-22 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 24STCV03503 Hearing Date: October 22, 2024 Dept: 58
Hearing Date: October
22, 2024
Case Name: Madjarian
et al v. Forest Lawn Memorial-Park Association et al.
Case No.: 24STCV03503
Motion: Motion for Leave to File Second Amended
Complaint
Moving Party: Plaintiffs
Gaspar Giovanni Madjarian, Jasmine Hasmig Madjarian, Sosi
Madjarian,
Jasmine Madjarian, Anthony Madjarian and Patrick Madjarian
Responding Party: N/A
Tentative Ruling:
The Court GRANTS Plaintiffs’ Motion for Leave to File the
Second Amended Complaint.
Background
On February 13, 2024, Plaintiffs Gaspar Giovanni Madjarian, Jasmine
Hasmig Madjarian, Sosi Madjarian, Jasmine Madjarian, Anthony Madjarian and Patrick
Madjarian (collectively “Plaintiffs’) filed this action against Defendants
Forest Lawn Memorial-Park Association, Forest Lawn Mortuary, and Does 1 to 100
(collectively “Defendants”). This
action involves Defendants’ alleged mishandling of Plaintiffs’ deceased family
member and breach of contract for funeral services.
On
April 4, 2024, Plaintiffs filed the First Amended Complaint, which alleges the following
causes of action: (1) Breach of Contract, (2) Negligence, and (3) Negligent
Infliction of Emotional Distress.
On
September 30, 2024, Plaintiffs filed this unopposed Motion for Leave to File
the Second Amended Complaint.
Legal Standard
Pursuant
to Code of Civil Procedure section 473, subdivision (a)(1), “[t]he court may,
in furtherance of justice, and on any terms as may be proper, allow a party to
amend any pleading.” Amendment may be allowed at any time before or after
commencement of trial. (Code Civ. Proc., § 576.) “[T]he court’s discretion will
usually be exercised liberally to permit amendment of the pleadings. The policy
favoring amendment is so strong that it is a rare case in which denial of leave
to amend can be justified.” (Howard v. County of San Diego (2010) 184
Cal.App.4th 1422, 1428 (internal citations omitted).) “If the motion to amend
is timely made and the granting of the motion will not prejudice the opposing
party, it is error to refuse permission to amend….” (Morgan v. Sup. Ct.
(1959) 172 Cal.App.2d 527, 530.) Prejudice includes “delay in trial, loss of
critical evidence, or added costs of preparation.” (Solit v. Tokai Bank,
Ltd. New York Branch (1999) 68 Cal.App.4th 1435, 1448.)
A motion to amend a pleading before
trial must include a copy of the proposed amendment or amended pleading, which
must be serially numbered to differentiate it from previous pleadings or
amendments. (Cal. Rules of Court, Rule 3.1324(a).) The motion must also state
what allegations are proposed to be deleted or added, by page, paragraph, and
line number. (Ibid.) Finally, a separate supporting declaration
specifying the effect of the amendment, why the amendment is necessary and
proper, when the facts giving rise to the amended allegations were discovered,
and the reason the request for amendment was not made earlier must also
accompany the motion. (Cal. Rules of Court, Rule 3.1324(b).)
Discussion
The Courts
finds all requirements have been met for a motion for leave to amend.
Plaintiffs have attached a declaration stating that this amendment is the
result of weeks of meeting and conferring with Defendants about the
deficiencies of the First Amended Complaint. (Kosoyan Decl., ¶ 7.) While
Plaintiffs do not anticipate that the SAC will address all of Defendants’
concerns, Plaintiffs believe the SAC will narrow the issues and avoid
unnecessary motion practice. (Ibid.) Plaintiffs have attached a copy of
the Second Amended Complaint in redline format, showing all proposed changes.
(Kosoyan Decl., Exh. 2.) Plaintiffs have also attached a copy of the Second
Amended Complaint in the form to be filed. (Kosoyan Decl., Exh. 1.) The only
amendment appears to be an added paragraph in the first cause of action for
breach of contract, stating that Plaintiffs are third party beneficiaries of
the contract with Defendants and that they are entitled to enforce it under
Civil Code § 1559. (SAC, ¶ 25.) Thus, no explanation is necessary as to when
proposed factual allegations were discovered.
Conclusion
The
Court GRANTS Plaintiffs’ Motion for Leave to File the Second Amended Complaint.