Judge: Cherol J. Nellon, Case: 19STCV04259, Date: 2023-04-14 Tentative Ruling

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Case Number: 19STCV04259    Hearing Date: April 14, 2023    Dept: 28

Cross-Defendant SVI, LAX, LLC’s Motion to Quash Amendment to Cross-Complaint

Having considered the moving papers, the Court rules as follows.

BACKGROUND

On February 8, 2019, Plaintiff Ellis Garrett Marshall (“Plaintiff”) filed this action against Defendants SVI, LAX, LLC (“SVI”), Marriott International, Inc. (“Marriot”), Koar Airport Associates (“KAA”), Koar International Airport Center, LLC. (“KIAC LLC”), and Koar International Airport Center, L.P. (“KIAC LP”) for negligence and premises liability. On February 13, 2020, Plaintiff amended the complaint to include Defendants Browning Fire Protection Inc. (“BFP”) and R.D. Olson Constructions (“RDOC”).

On July 15, 2019, SVI, Marriott, KAA and KIAC LP filed their answer and a Cross-Complaint against Roes 1 through 50. On May 27, 2020, they amended the Cross-Complaint to include RDOC and BFP as Cross-Defendants. On August 28, 2020, RDOC Answered the Cross-Complaint.

RDOC filed its answer on April 30, 2020. On November 24, 2021, RDOC was dismissed from SVI’s Cross-Complaint, with prejudice, pursuant to the Cross-Complainants request. On November 29, 2021, the Court dismissed RDOC from the complaint, with prejudice, pursuant to Plaintiff’s request.

On December 26, 2020, BFP filed its answer and a Cross-Complaint against Moes 1 through 50.

On January 3, 2022, KIAC LP was dismissed without prejudice, pursuant to Plaintiff’s request. On January 25, 2022, Marriott was dismissed without prejudice, pursuant to Plaintiff’s request.

On March 1, 2023, SVI filed a Motion to Quash Amendment to Cross-Complaint to be heard on April 18, 2023.

Trial is currently scheduled for May 1, 2023.

PARTY’S REQUESTS

SVI requests the Court dismiss, strike, deny or quash BFP’s amendment to Cross-Complaint identifying SVI as MOE 1.

LEGAL STANDARD

CCP § 474 provides that upon learning the identity of a defendant, “the pleading or proceeding must be amended accordingly.”

[T]he trial court is vested with broad discretion when presented with a motion for leave to file an amended pleading and may consider such factors as whether the proffered pleading states facts which could have been pleaded earlier, and whether a party has established a reasonable excuse for the delay.” (A.N. v. County of Los Angeles (2009) 171 Cal.App.4th 1058, 1067.)

DISCUSSION

SVI’s motion is based upon an alleged amendment that occurred on February 24, 2023, in which BFP amended the Cross-Complaint identifying SVI as MOE 1. In reviewing the Court’s record, there is no record of any such amendment being made. According to the Court’s record, BFP has made no amendments to the Cross-Complaint. BFP has also not filed a motion for leave to amend said cross-complaint. The only relevant cross-defendants are “MOES 1 through 50, inclusive.” The Court cannot quash, strike or deny an amendment that has not been made according to the Court record. The motion is moot.

CONCLUSION

Cross-Defendant SVI, LAX, LLC’s Motion to Quash Amendment to Cross-Complaint is MOOT.

Moving party is ordered to give notice of this ruling.

Moving Party is ordered to file the proof of service of this ruling with the Court within five days.

The parties are directed to the header of this tentative ruling for further instructions.