Judge: Colin Leis, Case: 22AHCV00149, Date: 2022-09-27 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 22AHCV00149    Hearing Date: September 27, 2022    Dept: 3

Superior Court of California

County of Los Angeles – NORTHEAST District

Department 3

 

 

sam benites , et al.;

 

Plaintiffs,

 

 

vs.

 

 

city of san marino , et al.,

 

Defendants.

Case No.:

22AHCV00149

 

 

Hearing Date:

September 27, 2022

 

 

Time:

8:30 a.m.

 

 

 

[Tentative] Order RE:

 

 

city of san marino’s motion to strike plaintiff’s first amended complaint

 

 

MOVING PARTY:                Defendant City of San Marino

 

RESPONDING PARTY:       Plaintiffs Sam Benites and Nick Maza

City of San Marino’s Motion to Strike Plaintiff’s First Amended Complaint

The court considered the moving papers, opposition, and reply filed in connection with this motion.

BACKGROUND

            Plaintiffs Nick Maza and Sam Benites filed this employment action on March 21, 2022 against Defendant City of San Marino (the “City”). The operative First Amended Complaint (“FAC”) was filed on July 21, 2022.

Plaintiffs allege that they were employed by the City as firefighters (paramedic and captain) and applied for exemptions from the City’s COVID-19 vaccination policy. The City denied their requests. As a result, one plaintiff obtained the vaccination and alleges that he was improperly coerced to waive and give up his rights. The other plaintiff, who chose not to get vaccinated, was terminated from his employment. Plaintiffs assert causes of action for (1) discrimination in violation of FEHA (based on religion) and (2) failure to accommodate in violation of FEHA.

The City now moves to strike portions of the FAC (specific paragraph, page, and line numbers are identified in the City’s notice of motion).

LEGAL STANDARD

A court may strike any “irrelevant, false or improper matter inserted in any pleading” or any part of a pleading “not drawn or filed in conformity with the laws of this state, a court rule, or an order of the court.(Code Civ. Proc., § 436.) “The grounds for a motion to strike shall appear on the face of the challenged pleading or from any matter of which the court is required to take judicial notice.(Code Civ. Proc., § 437.) 

DISCUSSION

The City moves to strike the portions of the FAC where Plaintiffs allege that they were both terminated from employment. There appears to be no dispute that any allegation that both plaintiffs were terminated from employment is false. Therefore, the court grants the motion to strike as to the identified portions of paragraphs 1, 12, 13, 21, and 29 and paragraphs 1 and 2 of the prayer for relief.

The City also moves to strike the portions of the FAC where Plaintiffs allege facts relating to the now-dismissed cause of action for failure to engage in the interactive process. Plaintiffs counter that these allegations remain pertinent with respect to the remaining causes of action, but Plaintiffs do not explain how they are pertinent. The court therefore finds that these allegations are improper matter, and the motion to strike is granted as to the identified portions of paragraphs 1, 10, 11, and 12.

Finally, the City moves to strike the portions of the FAC where Plaintiffs cite laws and regulations relating to disabled persons. Because Plaintiffs do not allege that they are disabled, and because Plaintiffs do not offer any other reason for citing laws and regulations relating to disabilities, the court finds that these allegations are irrelevant, and the motion to strike is granted as to the identified portions of paragraphs 24, 25, and 28.

            Plaintiffs argue that the City has identified portions of the FAC that, if stricken in their entirety, will affect the substance of their claims. For example, the allegation that “these Plaintiffs are the only Fire Fighters to be terminated for failing to be vaccinated as of today’s date.” (FAC, ¶ 13, p. 3:16-17.) Nevertheless, Plaintiffs’ remedy is to amend their complaint to clarify that only one plaintiff was terminated from employment, and the court will grant Plaintiffs leave to amend in order to do so.

CONCLUSION

Based on the foregoing, the court grants the City’s motion to strike in its entirety, with leave to amend.

The court orders Plaintiffs to file and serve an amended complaint, if any, within 20 days of the date of this order. If no amended complaint is filed within 20 days, the court orders the City to file and serve an answer within 30 days of the date of this order.

The City is ordered to give notice of this ruling.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

 

DATED:  September 27, 2022

 

_____________________________

Colin Leis

Judge of the Superior Court