Judge: Colin Leis, Case: 24STCV08143, Date: 2025-05-06 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 24STCV08143 Hearing Date: May 6, 2025 Dept: 74
Quevedo v.
Bellwood Animal Hospital, et al.
Plaintiff Olivia Quevedo’s Motion to
Compel Site Inspection
BACKGROUND
This
case arises from an employment dispute.
Plaintiff
Oliva Quevedo (Plaintiff) filed a complaint against her employers Bellwood
Animal Hospital; Dr. Haridy Veterinary Emergency and Trauma Services
California, Inc.; and Mohamed Haridy.
On
June 4, 2024, Plaintiff served a Notice of Site Inspection of Bellwood Animal
Hospital (Bellwood) which Parties continued to August 17, 2024.
On
August 16, 2024, Bellwood refused to allow the site inspection.
LEGAL STANDARD
If
a party fails to permit an inspection, the demanding party may move for an
order compelling compliance. (Code of
Civ. Proc. § 2031.320(a).) The Court may
impose monetary sanctions against any party who unsuccessfully makes or opposes
a motion to compel a demand for inspection.
(Code of Civ. Proc. § 2031.320(b).)
DISCUSSION
Plaintiff served Notice of Site Inspection on
June 4, 2024. Parities eventually agreed
to a site inspection on August 17, 2024, subject to a stipulated protective
order. (Wagner Decl., ¶ 8.) Plaintiff has made several attempts to work
with Bellwood to develop a protective order to allow for site inspection. (Wagner Decl., ¶¶ 8-10.)
Bellwood
alleges that Plaintiff’s motion is procedurally inadequate because it fails to
contain a separate statement. A separate
statement is not required when no response to discovery has been provided. (Cal. Rules of Court, rule
3.1345(b)(1).) Here, Plaintiff alleges
that Bellwood has provided no formal response to her inspection demand. Therefore, no separate statement was
required.
Similarly,
Bellwood argues that Plaintiff has failed to show good cause for the order
compelling the inspection because Plaintiff failed to provide a draft
protective order before August 15, 2024.
Bellwood states that Plaintiff has not attempted to meet and confer
after the original failed site inspection.
Bellwood does not provide a declaration to support this allegation which
contradicts Plaintiff’s Counsel’s sworn affidavit. (Wagner Decl., ¶¶ 9, 10.)
Plaintiff
met her burden to meet and confer about Bellwood’s request for a protective
order. Additionally, Plaintiff shows
that an inspection of the property is relevant to her multiple allegations of
workplace harassment and whistleblower status.
Therefore, the Court finds that Plaintiff has good cause to compel the
site inspection.
Bellwood
fails to make a case for why a protective order is required before proceeding
with the site inspection. Defendant
briefly states that a protective order is necessary to protect the privacy of
pet owners but fails to provide legal authority. Additionally, Bellwood has not filed a motion
for a protective order.
Plaintiff
requests $6,295.00 in sanctions. No
reply was filed. Therefore, the Court
finds $5,295.00 in sanctions reasonable.
Plaintiff request sanctions against Defendant and Defendant’s
Counsel. Sanctions may be imposed
against an attorney only if the attorney advises the misuse of the discovery
process. (Code of Civ. Proc. §
2023.030(a).) Plaintiff provides
declarations supporting the continued attempts to meet and confer even after
the stipulated date, to which Defendant provided no responses. (Wagner Decl., ¶ 10, Ex. G.) This is sufficient to allege that Defendants
advised the misuse of process. Whether
the attorney gave such advice is within the knowledge of the attorney or the client,
therefore, the attorney has the burden of proving the attorney did not advise
the client. (Cornerstone Realty Advisors,
LLC v. Summit Healthcare REIT, Inc. (2020) 56 Cal.App.5th 771, 799.) The Opposition does not address the
attorney’s actions, nor does it provide a declaration to counter Plaintiff’s
allegations. Therefore, the Court
imposes sanctions against Bellwood and Lawrence Hoodack jointly.
CONCLUSION
The
Court grants Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel a Site Inspection. The Court awards $5,295.00 in sanctions
payable jointly and severally by Bellwood and Bellwood’s counsel to Plaintiff
within 30 days.