Judge: Douglas W. Stern, Case: 23STCV14905, Date: 2024-01-11 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 23STCV14905    Hearing Date: January 11, 2024    Dept: 68

Monique Washington vs. A and R Capital LLC, 23STCV14905

Motion to Strike Answer

Moving Party: Plaintiff Monique Washington

Motion

            Plaintiff Monique Washington (Plaintiff) filed her complaint against Defendant A and R Capital LLC (Defendant) on June 27, 2023. Plaintiff’s complaint alleges causes of action related to habitability. On August 16, 2023, Defendant, a corporation, filed its unverified answer to Plaintiff’s in pro per. On December 7, 2023, Plaintiff filed a motion to strike Defendant’s answer. No opposition has been filed.

            CCP § 435 allows a party to file a motion to strike to a whole pleading or any part thereof. CCP § 436(b) allows a court to strike out all or any part of any pleading that is not drawn in conformity with the laws of the state. 

California law prohibits Defendant from representing itself in this action in propria persona. (See Merco Constr. Engineers, Inc. v. Municipal Court (1978) 21 Cal.3d 724, 729-730 (a company cannot participate in litigation unless it is represented by a lawyer); Thomas G. Ferruzzo v. Superior Court (1980) 104 Cal.App.3d 501, 503 (“The rule is clear in this state that, with the sole exception of small claims court, a corporation cannot act in propria persona in a California state court.”).) California courts have stricken pleadings of corporations that are not represented by counsel, as those pleadings are deemed void. (See Paradise v. Nowlin (1948) 86 Cal.App.2d 897, 898.) 

Defendant is not represented by counsel. It is appropriate, pursuant to CCP § 436(b) and case law, to strike Defendant’s answer. 

The Court grants Plaintiff’s motion to strike Defendant’s answer. 

Order

  1. Defendant’s answer is ordered stricken.
  2. Defendant should make immediate effort to obtain a licensed attorney to represent the entity.