Judge: George F. Bird, Jr., Case: 22CMCV00157, Date: 2022-10-20 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 22CMCV00157 Hearing Date: October 20, 2022 Dept: B
SUPERIOR
COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FOR
THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES – SOUTH CENTRAL DISTRICT
|
Plaintiff, vs. Defendants. |
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CASE NO: [TENTATIVE] ORDER Dept. B DATE: TIME: COMPLAINT FILED: TRIAL DATE: |
Claimant Anthony Chappell
(“Claimant”) moves to set aside the default judgment entered on September 9,
2022, under Code Civ. Pro., § 473(b). Claimant alleges he is an unnamed
defendant in the action because he was a tenant in the property at issue located
at 755 E. 94 Street, Los Angeles, California 90002 (“The Property”).
In the declaration presented by
Claimant, he alleges that Walter Lee Adger was the former owner of The Property
and Ms. Moody-Wilson was the owner as of April of 2021. (Decl. A.C. ¶ 8.) In
April of 2021, Claimant allegedly signed a rental agreement for The Property
with Ms. Moody-Wilson. (Id. at ¶ 9.) After Walter Lee Adger defaulted on
repayment of the loan for The Property, Easy Financial, LLC. (“Plaintiff”)
bought The Property at a public auction. Plaintiff instituted an unlawful
detainer action against Walter Lee Adger, who Plaintiff believes to be the true
owner of The Property, and the unnamed defendants.
A default judgment was entered in
the unlawful detainer action, but Claimant alleges that he was not served or provided
notice before the default was entered. Claimant stated that in early September
2022 he saw what he believes was the Three Day Notice to Quit on the door,
contacted Ms. Moody-Wilson, and Ms. Moody-Wilson stated that she would handle
it. (Id. at ¶ 16.) Claimant alleges that he became aware of the eviction
lawsuit on September 26, 2022, when he encountered the Sherriff’s Notice to Vacate
on his door. (Id. at ¶ 17.)
II. FILINGS
A.
Motions filed by Claimant.
Claimant made no appearance in the
action and did not file any documents with the court until October 5, 2022,
when Claimant filed a Motion and Notice of Motion to Set Aside Default and
Vacate Judgment and an Ex Parte Application to Advance Hearing Date. The Ex
Parte application was denied on October 6, 2022. Claimant subsequently filed a
second Motion and Notice of Motion to Set Aside Default and Vacate Judgment and
an Ex Parte Application to Advance Hearing Date on October 12, 2022. The Ex
Parte Application to Advance Hearing Date was granted on October 14, 2022, and
the hearing was scheduled for October 20, 2022.
B.
Opposition.
Plaintiff filed a combine opposition
to the Ex Parte Application to Advance Hearing Date and opposition to the
Motion to Set Aside Default Judgment on October 12, 2022 (the “Opposition”).
The Opposition offered a list of the multitude of notices provided by Plaintiff
of the pending action before the default was entered. Plaintiff properly
executed a Prejudgment Claim of Right to Possession under Code Civ. Proc., §
415.46.
III. DISCUSSION
Claimant cannot pursue a motion to
set aside default and vacate judgment because the correct avenue to challenge
the judgment is to file a claim of right to possession and follow the process
to object to enforcement under Code Civ. Proc., § 1174.3. Code Civ. Proc., §
1174.3, subd. (a)(1) states that “… any occupant not named in the judgment for
possession who occupied the premises on the date of the filing of the action
may object to enforcement of the judgment against that occupant by filing a
claim of right to possession as prescribed in this section.” The section
clearly explains the court process for executing the claim of right to
possession, the process for the court setting a hearing, and the outcomes if
the court determines the objections made are valid. Code Civ. Proc., § 1174.3.
Plaintiff argues that Claimant is
estopped from pursuing the claim of right to possession remedy under Code Civ.
Proc., § 1174.3 because of the Prejudgment Claim of Right of Possession filed
by Plaintiff under Code Civ. Proc., § 415.46. The Court will not address the
validity of that argument at this time as it does not have any impact on the determination
of the current motion. The proper avenue for Claimant to object to enforcement
of the judgment is through a claim of right to possession. Claimant may not
circumvent the process by filing this Motion to Set Aside Default and Vacate Judgment.
IV. CONCLUSION
Motion to Set Aside Default and
Vacate Judgment is DENIED.
Dated:
_________________________________
Hon.
George Bird.
Judge
of the Superior Court