Judge: Holly J. Fujie, Case: 19STCV23747, Date: 2025-02-18 Tentative Ruling
DEPARTMENT 56 JUDGE HOLLY J. FUJIE, LAW AND MOTION RULINGS. The court makes every effort to post tentative rulings by 5.00 pm of the court day before the hearing. The tentative ruling will not become the final ruling until the hearing [see CRC 3.1308(a)(2)], and are also available in the courtroom on the day of the hearing [see CRC 3.1308(b)]. If the parties wish to submit on the tentative ruling and avoid a court appearance, all counsel must agree and choose which counsel will give notice. That counsel must 1) call Dept 56 by 8:30 a.m. on the day of the hearing (213/633-0656) and state that all parties will submit on the tentative ruling, and 2) serve notice of the ruling on all parties. If any party declines to submit on the tentative ruling, then no telephone call is necessary and all parties should appear at the hearing in person or by Court Call. Court reporters are not provided, and parties who want a record of motions and other proceedings must hire a privately retained certified court reporter.
Case Number: 19STCV23747 Hearing Date: February 18, 2025 Dept: 56
SUPERIOR
COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FOR
THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES - CENTRAL DISTRICT
MOVING
PARTY: Petitioner Normal Castellon De Gonzalez, guardian at litem for Anderson
Zelaya Castellon (“Petitioner”)
RESPONDING PARTY:
None
The Court has considered the moving
papers. No opposition or reply has been filed.
BACKGROUND
This action involves minor plaintiffs who have
sued Los Angeles Unified School District based on allegations of sexual abuse
perpetrated by Defendant Daniel Ayon (“Ayon”), who was employed as a staff
coordinator in the Beyond the Bell after-school program attended by plaintiffs
at Amestoy Elementary School in Gardena, California.
On January 28, 2025, Petitioner filed
this petition (the “Petition”) for approval of a minor’s compromise for
settlement of this action as it relates to Anderson Zelaya Castellon, a minor
(the “Claimant”). The Petition is unopposed.
DISCUSSION
Under Code of Civil Procedure
(“CCP”) section 372, any compromise of claim or action or disposition of
proceeds of judgment made for a minor or adult with a disability must be
approved by the Court. (See also Probate Code § 3600, subd. (b) [a compromise or
covenant for a disputed claim or damages, money, or other property of a minor
or person who lacks legal capacity is valid only after it has been approved by
the superior court].) A petition for court approval of a compromise of a minor
or disabled adult’s compromise or judgment of a pending action or proceeding to
which this person is a party must be verified by the petitioner and must
contain a full disclosure of all information that has any bearing upon the
reasonableness of the compromise, covenant, settlement, or disposition.
(California Rules of Court (“CRC”), rule 7.950; see also CRC, rules
7.950.5-7.955.)
The petition is generally submitted on a
completed Petition for Approval of Compromise of Claim or Action or Disposition
of Proceeds of Judgment for Minor or Person with a Disability (Judicial Council
form MC-350). (CRC, rule 7.950.) If the Court is satisfied that the compromise,
covenant, settlement, or disposition is in the best interest of the person,
then the Court should approve the same. (See Pearson v. Superior Court
(2012) 202 Cal.App.4th 1333, 1338.)
Procedural
Requirements
A review of the Petition shows that
it meets all the requirements in CRC rules 7.950 to 7.955.
Rule
7.950
The Petition satisfies CRC, rule
7.950. The petition was filed on verified Civil Form MC-350 seeking
approval of the settlement on behalf of Claimant (Petition, p. 10 [Petitioner
verification].) The Petition also contains a full disclosure of all information
that bears upon the reasonableness of the compromise, covenant, settlement, or
disposition. (Petition, p. 3, §§ 11.b.(3), 11.b.(6); Attachs. 11b(3) and
11b(6).) The Petition indicates the total settlement amount (Petition, p. 3, §§
10.a., 11.b.(1).), the gross proceeds allocated to Claimant (Petition, p. 3, §§
10.a.), and the net proceeds allocated to Claimant (Petition, p. 6, § 15,
16.f.)
Rule
7.951
The Petition satisfies CRC, rule
7.951. This requirement provides that where a petitioner has been
represented or assisted by an attorney in preparing the petition to compromise
the claim or in any other respect with regard to the claim, the petition must
disclose specific information, which the petition contains as follows:
(1) The name, state bar number, law firm,
if any, and business address of the attorney. (Petition, p. 7, § 17.b.(1)-(3)
[Thomas A. Cifarelli, Esq., SBN No. 161815, The Cifarelli Law Firm, 7700 Irvine
Center Drive, Suite 150, Irvine, CA 92618.)
(2) Whether the attorney has received any
attorney’s fees or other compensation for services provided in connection with
the claim giving rise to the petition or with the preparation of the petition,
and, if so, the amounts and the identity of the person who paid the fees or
other compensation. (Petition, p. 7, § 17.c. [has not been compensated].)
(3) Whether the attorney became involved
with the petition, directly or indirectly, at the instance of any party against
whom the claim is asserted or of any party’s insurance carrier. (Petition, p.
7, § 17.d. [did not so become involved].)
(4) Whether the attorney represents or is
employed by any other party or any insurance carrier involved in the matter.
(Petition, p. 7, § 17.e. [answered “is not” representing another party or
carrier].)
(5) If the attorney has not received any
attorney’s fees or other compensation for services provided in connection with
the claim giving rise to the petition or with the preparation of the petition,
whether the attorney expects to receive any fees or other compensation for
these services, and, if so, the amounts and the identity of the person who is
expected to pay the fees or other compensation. (Petition, p. 7, § 17.f.)
(6) The terms of any agreement
between the petitioner and the attorney. (Petition, p. 7 § 17.a.(2); Attach 17a
[stating compensation amount of 40% of gross recovery].)
Rule 7.952
The Court finds that good cause dispenses
with the need for Petitioner to attend the hearing on this matter.
Rule
7.953
This Petition need not satisfy CRC, rule
7.953. This rule provides that, where ordered by the Court, an order for
the deposit of funds of a minor or a person with a disability with a financial
institution must be provided.
Rule
7.954
This Petition need not satisfy California
Rules of Court, rule 7.954. This rule provides the requirements for
requesting the withdrawal of funds already deposited in favor of a minor or
person with a disability pursuant to a prior compromise, which is not the case
here.
Rules
of Court, rule 7.955
The Petition satisfies CRC, rule 7.955.
This rule requires that the Court determine whether the attorney’s fees charged
of a minor or a person with a disability are reasonable. Here, the fees to
be charged from Claimant are 40% of the gross settlement amount to be paid to him.
(compare Petition, § 10.a, with Petition, § 16.c.) Counsel undertook this
matter on a contingency basis and litigation has been ongoing for over 5 years.
(Attach. 13a.)
Substantive
Requirements
The Court finds that the judgment
allocation is in the best interests of Claimant. (See Pearson v. Superior
Court, supra, 202 Cal.App.4th at p. 1338.) Claimant will
receive a gross settlement of $4,000,000.00. (Petition, p. 3, §§ 10.a.) The
remaining part of the settlement collected will be distributed to the other
plaintiffs in proportion to the harm suffered. (Petition, p. 3, §§ 11.b,
Attach. 11b(6).). Thus, the Petition is in the best of interest of Claimant.
The Petition to Approve Minor’s Compromise of Claim is GRANTED.
Moving
Party is ordered to give notice of this ruling.
Parties who intend to submit on this
tentative must send an email to the Court at SMC_DEPT56@lacourt.org as directed
by the instructions provided on the court website at www.lacourt.org. If the department does not receive an email
and there are no appearances at the hearing, the motion will be placed off
calendar.
Dated this 18th day of February 2025
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Hon. Holly J.
Fujie Judge of the
Superior Court |