Judge: Joel L. Lofton, Case: 21BBCV00485, Date: 2022-08-23 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 21BBCV00485    Hearing Date: August 23, 2022    Dept: X

   Tentative Ruling

 

Judge Joel L. Lofton, Department X

 

 

HEARING DATE:      August 23, 2022                                  TRIAL DATE:  No date set.

                                                          

CASE:                         ZITLALI BAILON PINEDA, an individual, and OSMANI BAILON PINEDA, an individual, v. GENERAL MOTORS, LLC; and DOES 1 through 50, inclusive.  

 

CASE NO.:                 21BBCV00485

 

           

 

MOTION TO COMPEL FURTHER

 

MOVING PARTY:              Plaintiffs Zitali Bailon Pineda and Osmani Bailon Pineda (“Plaintiffs”)

 

RESPONDING PARTY:     Defendants General Motors, LLC (“Defendant”)

 

SERVICE:                             Filed July 22, 2022

 

OPPOSITION:                      Filed August 10, 2022

 

REPLY:                                  Filed August 16, 2022

 

RELIEF REQUESTED

 

            Plaintiffs move for an order compelling Defendant to produce further responses to its request for production of documents.

 

BACKGROUND

 

            This case arises out of Plaintiffs Zitali Bailon Pineda and Osmani Bailon Pineda’s (“Plaintiffs”) lemon law claim. Plaintiffs allege that they purchased a 2020 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 (“Subject Vehicle”) on or about April 19, 2020. Plaintiffs allege that the Subject Vehicle suffered from various defects that Defendant General Motors, LLC (“Defendant”) was unable to fix.

 

Plaintiffs filed this complaint on May 19, 2021, alleging five causes of action for (1) violation of Civil Code section 1793.2, subdivision (d), (2) violation of Civil Code section 1793.2, subdivision (b), (3) violation of Civil Code section 1793.2, subdivision (a)(3), (4) breach of express written warranty, and (5) breach of implied warranty of merchantability.

 

TENTATIVE RULING

 

            Plaintiffs’ motion to compel further responses is granted.

 

            Defendant is ordered to provide further responses to RFP numbers 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, and 36. As to numbers 31, 32, 33, and 34, the Court adds the following language “in vehicles of the same year, make and model as the SUBJECT VEHICLE".

 

OBJECTIONS TO EVIDENCE

 

            Plaintiffs’ objections numbers one through six are overruled.

 

LEGAL STANDARD

 

On receipt of a response to discovery requests, the party requesting may move for an order compelling further responses for interrogatories (Code Civ. Proc. 2030.300), requests for admission (Cod. Civ. Proc. section 2033.290), and request for production (Code Civ. Proc. section 2031.310). “Unless notice of this motion is given within 45 days of the service of the verified response, or any supplemental verified response, or any specific later date to which the requesting party and the responding party have agreed in writing, the requesting party waives any right to compel further response to the requests for admission.” (Code Civ. Proc. section 2033.290, subd. (c).)

 

DISCUSSION

 

            Plaintiffs’ Requests for Production of Documents

 

            RFP No. 31: All DOCUMENTS, including electronically stored information, reflecting any internal investigation and/or analysis by YOU or on YOUR behalf of the root cause of the nonconformities which Technical Service Bulletin (“TSB”) 19-NA-129 is intended to address. [This request shall be interpreted to include reports, summaries, and power point presentations.]

 

            RFP No. 32: All DOCUMENTS, including electronically stored information, reflecting any internal investigation or analysis by YOU or on YOUR behalf concerning TSB 19-NA129. [This request shall be interpreted to include reports, summaries, and power point presentations.]

 

            RFP No. 33: All, including electronically stored information, warranty claims, customer complaints, and reported failures reflecting the nonconformities which TSB 19-NA-129 is intended to address.

 

            RFP No. 34: All DOCUMENTS, including electronically stored information, reflecting the efficacy of TSB 19-NA-129.

 

            RFP No. 35: All, including electronically stored information, warranty claims, customer complaints, and reported failures concerning the SUSPENSION DEFECT in vehicles of the same year, make, and model as the SUBJECT VEHICLE.

 

            RFP No. 36: All repair procedures, including electronically stored information, developed by YOU or on YOUR behalf and intended to address the symptoms of the SUSPENSION DEFECT in vehicles of the same year, make, and model as the SUBJECT VEHICLE, as well as the efficacy of said repair procedures.

 

            Application

 

            Defendant objects to Plaintiffs requests for productions on the grounds that the requests are overbroad because they seek documents pertaining to an alleged “suspension defect” in vehicles other than the Subject Vehicle. Defendant, however, provides that it has agreed to locate and provide Plaintiffs with Technical Service Bulletin 19-NA-129 and customer complaints that are substantially similar to Plaintiffs’ allegations for vehicle of the same year, make, and model as the Subject Vehicle. Defendant also claims that Plaintiffs are seeking trade secret or other protected information.

 

Defendant is ordered to provide further responses to RFP numbers 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, and 36, to the extent it has not already done so. As to numbers 31, 32, 33, and 34, the Court adds the following language “in vehicles of the same year, make and model as the SUBJECT VEHICLE". To the extent Defendant claims any document is protected or privileged, Defendant is ordered to produce a privilege log.

 

The Court finds that it would be unjust to grant sanctions in the present motion because neither party addressed sanctions nor provided a method for calculating sanctions in their motions.

 

CONCLUSION

 

            Plaintiffs’ motion to compel further responses is granted.

 

            Defendant is ordered to provide further responses to RFP numbers 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, and 36. As to numbers 31, 32, 33, and 34, the Court adds the following language “in vehicles of the same year, make and model as the SUBJECT VEHICLE".

 

 

 

 

 

           

Dated:   August 22, 2022                                ___________________________________

                                                                                    Joel L. Lofton

                                                                                    Judge of the Superior Court

 

Parties who intend to submit on this tentative must send an email to the court indicating their

intention to submit.  Parties intending to appear are strongly encouraged to appear remotely.

 

alhdeptx@lacourt.org