Judge: Katherine Chilton, Case: 19STCP01039, Date: 2023-05-22 Tentative Ruling
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Case Number: 19STCP01039 Hearing Date: May 22, 2023 Dept: 25
PROCEEDINGS: PETITION
TO CONFIRM ARBITRATION AWARD
MOVING PARTY: Petitioner
Arden Silverman dba Capital Asset Protection
RESP. PARTY: Respondent Mahaffey Law Group, PC
PETITION TO CONFIRM ARBITRATION AWARD
(CCP § 1285, et seq.)
TENTATIVE RULING:
The hearing on the Second Amended Petition to
Confirm Arbitration Award, filed by Petitioner Silverman is CONTINUED to JUNE 22, 2023 at 10:00 a.m. in Department 25 at the
SPRING STREET COURTHOUSE. At least 16 court days before the next scheduled
hearing, Petitioner must file and serve
supplemental papers addressing the errors discussed herein. Failure to do so may
result in the Motion being placed off calendar or denied.
SERVICE:
[X] Proof of Service Timely Filed (CRC,
rule 3.1300) OK
[X] Correct Address (CCP §§ 1013, 1013a)
OK
[X] 16/21 Court Days Lapsed (CCP §§ 12c,
1005(b)) OK
OPPOSITION: Filed
on December 16, 2019. [ ]
Late [ ] None
REPLY: Filed
on June 17, 2020. [ ]
Late [ ] None
ANALYSIS:
I.
Background
On February 6, 2019, arbitrator
Yvonne B. Burke issued an Arbitration Award in favor of non-party Strategic
Business Services, LLC (“SBS”) against Respondent Mahaffey Law Group, P.C.
(“Respondent” or “Mahaffey”) in the sum of $2,233, plus $400 in attorney’s fees
and administrative fee of the arbitration. (Pet. ¶¶ 6-8, p. 6.) On March 25, 2019, SBS assigned its rights to
the Arbitration Award to Petitioner Arden Silverman dba Capital Asset
Protection (“Silverman”). (Pet. p. 8.)
On April 2, 2019, Silverman, in
propria persona, as assignee of SBS (“Petitioner”) filed a Petition to Confirm
Arbitration Award (“Petition”) as to Respondent Mahaffey.
Respondent filed a Motion to Vacate
Arbitration Award on May 2, 2019.
On June 7, 2019, Petitioner filed a
Substitution of Attorney, indicating that he had retained counsel. Through his Counsel, Petitioner filed an
Amended Petition to Confirm Arbitration Award on the same day. On June 27, 2019, Petitioner filed an
Opposition to Respondent’s Motion to Vacate Arbitration Award and a Request for
Sanctions. On September 25, 2019,
Respondent filed an Opposition to Petitioner’s Amended Petition. Respondent also filed a Reply to Petitioner’s
Opposition to Motion to Vacate, on October 1, 2019.
On October 8, 2019, the Court noted
that SBS was a party to the arbitration proceedings but neither Petitioner nor
Respondent named SBS as a party in its moving papers. (10-8-19 Minute Order.) For this reason, the Court continued the
hearing on the Amended Petition and Motion to Vacate. (Ibid.) On December 5, 2019, the Court noted that no
additional papers had been filed and placed the Amended Petition and Motion to
Vacate off calendar. (12-5-19 Minute
Order.)
On December 13, 2019, Petitioner
filed the instant Second Amended Petition to Confirm Arbitration Award (“SAP”),
naming Mahaffey and SBS as Respondents.
Respondent Mahaffey filed an Opposition and Request to Vacate Award on
December 16, 2019. On June 17, 2020, Petitioner
filed an Opposition to Respondent’s Request to Vacate Award. No hearings were scheduled on the Petition.
On December 9, 2022, Petitioner
filed a Notice of Related Case. On
January 30, 2023, the Court found that “19STCP01039 and 22STCP01747, are
related within the meaning of California Rules of Court, rule 3.300(a)” and
designated 19STCP01039 as the lead case.
(1-30-23 Minute Order.) Both
cases were assigned to Judge Katherine Chilton in Department 25 at Spring
Street Courthouse. (Ibid.)
On January 31, 2023, Petitioner
filed a Motion Seeking an Order Restoring this Case to Active Status in
Department 25 and to Specially Set Date to Confirm Arbitration Award and Enter
Judgment. On April 19, 2023, the Court
ruled that the Motion to Restore Case to Active Status was moot because the
case was still in active status.
(4-19-23 Minute Order.) The Court
also set a hearing for the SAP on May 22, 2023.
(4-19-23 Minute Order.)
II.
Legal
Standard
Once
arbitration is concluded, “any arbitrator’s award is enforceable only when
confirmed as a judgment of the superior court.”
(O’Hare v. Municipal Resource Consultants (2003)
107 Cal.App.4th 267, 278.). Any of the parties may file a
petition with the court, which must then “confirm the award, correct and
confirm it, vacate it, or dismiss the petition.”
(Code of Civil Proc. §§ 1285, 1286; EHM
Productions, Inc. v. Starline Tours of Hollywood, Inc. (2018) 21 Cal.App.5th 1058, 1063.) “It is well settled that the scope of judicial review
of arbitration awards is extremely narrow.” (California
Faculty Assn. v. Superior Court (1998) 63 Cal.App.4th 935, 943.) “Neither the
trial court, nor the appellate court, may ‘review the merits of the dispute,
the sufficiency of the evidence, or the arbitrator’s reasoning, nor may we
correct or review an award because of an arbitrator’s legal or factual error,
even if it appears on the award’s face.”
(EHM Productions, supra, at p.
1063-64.)
According to Code of Civil Procedure,
§ 1285.4: “A petition under this chapter shall:
(a) Set forth the substance of or have
attached a copy of the agreement to arbitrate unless the petitioner denies the
existence of such an agreement.
(b) Set forth the names of the
arbitrators.
(c) Set forth or have attached a copy of
the award and the written opinion of the arbitrators, if any.
Code of Civil Procedure § 1283.6 also
provides that: “The neutral arbitrator
shall serve a signed copy of the
award on each party to the arbitration personally or by registered or certified
mail or as provided in the agreement.”
(Emphasis added.) In addition, a
party may seek a court judgment confirming an arbitration award by filing and
serving a petition no more than four years, but not less than 10 days, after
the award is served. (Code Civ. Proc. §§ 1288, 1288.4.)
Code of Civil Procedure § 1290.4, the statute governing
proper service of this Petition states, in pertinent part:
“(a) A copy of the petition and a
written notice of the time and place of the hearing thereof and any other
papers upon which the petition is based
shall be served in the manner provided in the arbitration agreement for the
service of such petition and notice.
(b) If the arbitration agreement does not
provide the manner in which such service shall be made and the person upon whom
service is to be made has not previously appeared in the proceeding and has not
previously been served in accordance with this subdivision: ¶ (1) Service
within this State shall be made in the manner provided by law for the service
of summons in an action.
III.
Discussion
A. Petition to Confirm Arbitration Award
Having reviewed the case record, the Court notes that its
analysis will focus on the most recently filed papers, as follows:
1. Second Amended Petition to Confirm
Arbitration Award, filed by Petitioner Silverman on December 13, 2019.
2. Opposition to Second Amended Petition
and Request to Vacate Award, filed by Respondent Mahaffey on December 16, 2019.
3. Opposition to Respondent’s Motion to
Vacate Arbitration Award, filed by Petitioner Silverman on June 17, 2020.
Petitioner seeks an order confirming the arbitration
award entered by arbitrator Yvonne B. Burke on February 6, 2019, against
Respondents Mahaffey and SBS in the amount of $4,983, as well as interest and
attorney’s fees and costs. (SAP ¶¶
8-10.) The Court notes that Petitioner
has incorrectly checked the box indicating that “the arbitrator exceeded his or
her authority. (Ibid. at ¶ 10b(1)(b).) The arbitration proceedings arose out a
dispute relating to an agreement dated September 21, 2016 and from a
“[c]ollection matter by bookkeeping provider against attorney firm for services
rendered.” (Ibid. at ¶¶ 4-5.) The agreement between Joanne Mahaffey of
Mahaffey Law Group, P.C. and Mark Wald Strategies, Supporting Strategies –
Santa Monica, was filed as Attachment 4b(ii) along with the Petition. (Ibid. at pp. 4-5.) The Award of Arbitration is also filed as
Attachment 8c(i). (Ibid. at p. 6.) Finally, Petitioner has filed proof that SBS
assigned its rights to all claims against Mahaffey to Arden Silverman dba
Capital Asset Protection, including those related to the instant Arbitration
Award. (Ibid. at p. 8.)
Respondent Mahaffey filed an Opposition to the Petition
and a Request to Vacate Award on December 16, 2019.
A party may seek an order vacating or correcting an award in a
standalone petition “not later than 100 days after date of the service of a
signed copy of the award on the petitioner.”
(Darby v. Sisyphian, LLC (2023) 87 Cal.App.5th 1100,
1110, citing to Code of Civ. Proc. §§ 1285, 1288,
1288.2.) Alternatively, a party may seek
an order vacating or correcting an award in its response to a prior-filed
petition to confirm that award, as provided in § 1285.2. (Ibid.) In this case, the deadline for filing that
response is 10 days from the date the responding party is served with the
petition to confirm, unless the deadline is extended by the parties by an
agreement in writing or by the Court for good cause. (Ibid. at 1110-1111, citing to Code Civ. Proc., § 1290.6.)
In Darby, the Court ruled that if a petition to confirm
arbitration award is filed less than 90 days after the award is served, the
request to vacate the award “must be filed and served within 10 days of service
of the petition to confirm.” (Ibid.
at 1110-1111.) However, if the petition
to confirm arbitration award is filed more than 90 days after an award is
served, the request to vacate the award must be filed within 100 days of
service of the award. (Ibid. at
1110-1111.) While the 10-day deadline is
subject to extension by the parties or the Court, the 100-day deadline is
“otherwise immovable, as the statute setting that deadline brooks no
exceptions.” (Ibid. at
1111.) The Court concluded that if a
procedurally proper petition to confirm arbitration award is filed and there is
no timely filing seeking to vacate or correct the award, the “trial court
‘shall’ confirm the award.” (Ibid.
at 1113.)
Here, Petitioner initially filed the Petition on April 2,
2019, indicating that the award was served on Petitioner on February 6,
2019. (4-2-19 Pet. ¶ 9.) A copy of the award is attached as Attachment
8c(i). (Ibid. at p. 6.) On December 13, 2019, Petitioner filed a
Second Amended Petition, which also indicates that the award was served on
Petitioner on February 6, 2019, and contains a copy of the award. (SAP ¶ 9.)
The Court notes that Petitioner has failed to file proof
showing the exact date that the award was served on Petitioner and
Respondents. First, Petitioner must file
such proof to show that a neutral arbitrator served a copy of the award on each
party by “personally or by registered or certified mail or as provided in the
agreement” as required by Code of Civil Procedure § 1283.6. Second, the Court must determine the exact
date of service to assess whether the opposition and request to vacate the
award were filed timely.
For this reason, the Court continues the hearing on the
Petition and orders Petitioner to file supplemental papers showing the date and
manner by which the neutral arbitrator served the award on the parties in this
action.
B. Attorney’s Fees and
Costs
Petitioner requests
attorney’s fees and costs according to proof.
(SAP ¶ 10d-f.) Petitioner has
failed to submit a specific request and supporting evidence for its request.
Given that the
hearing on the Petition is continued, Petitioner may file supplemental
documents in support of its request for attorney’s fees and costs.
IV.
Conclusion
& Order
For the foregoing reasons,
The hearing on the Second Amended Petition to
Confirm Arbitration Award, filed by Petitioner Silverman is CONTINUED to JUNE 22, 2023 at 10:00 a.m. in Department 25 at the
SPRING STREET COURTHOUSE. At least 16 court days before the next scheduled
hearing, Petitioner must file and serve
supplemental papers addressing the errors discussed herein. Failure to do so may
result in the Motion being placed off calendar or denied.
Moving party is ordered to give
notice.