Judge: Katherine Chilton, Case: 22STCP03960, Date: 2023-03-09 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 22STCP03960     Hearing Date: March 9, 2023    Dept: 25

PROCEEDINGS:      PETITION TO CONFIRM ARBITRATION AWARD

 

MOVING PARTY:   Petitioner Andrew James Stout

RESP. PARTY:         Respondent Raymond James & Assoc. Inc.

 

PETITION TO CONFIRM ARBITRATION AWARD

(CCP § 1285, et seq.)

 

TENTATIVE RULING:

 

The hearing on Petitioner Andrew James Stout’s Petition to Confirm Arbitration Award is CONTINUED to APRIL 10, 2023 at 10:30 a.m. in DEPARTMENT 25, SPRING STREET COURTHOUSE.  Petitioner is ordered to file supplemental papers addressing the issues discussed herein at least 16 court days before the next scheduled hearing.  Failure to do so may result in the Petition being placed off calendar or denied.

 

SERVICE:[1]

 

[X] Proof of Service Timely Filed (CRC, rule 3.1300)                 OK

[X] Correct Address (CCP §§ 1013, 1013a)                                                 NOT OK

[X] 16/21 Court Days Lapsed (CCP §§ 12c, 1005(b))                     OK

 

OPPOSITION:          Filed on January 6, 2023.                                                [   ] Late          [   ] None

REPLY:                     None filed as of March 7, 2023.                           [   ] Late          [X] None

 

ANALYSIS:

 

I.                Background

 

On June 9, 2022, Arbitrators George Herman Frisch, Robert D. Sussin, and Leslie Marie Hopp, through the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) Dispute Resolution Services, issued a ruling as a result of arbitration proceedings between Petitioner Andrew James Stout (“Petitioner”), Respondent Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (“Raymond James”), and certain third-party respondents.  (Pet. ¶¶ 6-8; Pet pp. 48-55 – Attach. 8(c).)  The ruling recommends the expungement and replacement of certain language in Petitioner’s records maintained by the Central Registration Depository (“CRD”).  (See Pet. p. 52 – Attach. 8(c).)

 

On November 3, 2022, Petitioner filed the instant Petition to Confirm Arbitration Award (“Petition”).

 

On January 6, 2023, Respondent filed a Response to the Petition, indicating that it “takes no position on whether this Court should confirm the arbitration award rendered in FINRA DR Case No. 21-00526.”  (Response p. 1.)

 

On January 10, 2023, Petitioner filed an additional Memorandum of Points and Authorities in Support of Petition.

 

II.              Legal Standard

 

Once arbitration is concluded, “any arbitrator’s award is enforceable only when confirmed as a judgment of the superior court.”  (O’Hare v. Municipal Resource Consultants (2003) 107 Cal.App.4th 267, 278.).  Any of the parties may file a petition with the court, which must then “confirm the award, correct and confirm it, vacate it, or dismiss the petition.”  (Code of Civil Proc. §§ 1285, 1286; EHM Productions, Inc. v. Starline Tours of Hollywood, Inc. (2018) 21 Cal.App.5th 1058, 1063.)  It is well settled that the scope of judicial review of arbitration awards is extremely narrow.”  (California Faculty Assn. v. Superior Court (1998) 63 Cal.App.4th 935, 943.)  “Neither the trial court, nor the appellate court, may ‘review the merits of the dispute, the sufficiency of the evidence, or the arbitrator’s reasoning, nor may we correct or review an award because of an arbitrator’s legal or factual error, even if it appears on the award’s face.”  (EHM Productions, supra, at p. 1063-64.)

 

III.            Discussion

 

A.    Filing Requirements (CCP § 1285.4)

 

Code of Civil Procedure, § 1285.4 states: “A petition under this chapter shall:

 

(a)   Set forth the substance of or have attached a copy of the agreement to arbitrate unless the petitioner denies the existence of such an agreement.

(b)   Set forth the names of the arbitrators.

(c)   Set forth or have attached a copy of the award and the written opinion of the arbitrators, if any.

 

On June 9, 2022, Arbitrators George Herman Frisch, Robert D. Sussin, and Leslie Marie Hopp, through the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) Dispute Resolution Services, issued a ruling as a result of arbitration proceedings between Petitioner, Respondent, and certain third-party respondents.  (Pet. ¶¶ 6-8; Pet pp. 48-55 – Attach. 8(c).)

 

Petitioner has attached copies of arbitration agreements governing his relationship with Respondent.  (Pet. pp. 4-47 – Attach. 4(b).)  Petitioner has also attached a copy of the award and set forth the names of the arbitrators – George Herman Frisch, Robert D. Sussin, and Leslie Marie Hopp.  (Pet. ¶ 6; Pet. pp. 48-55 – Attach. 8(c).

 

B.    Service of the Arbitration Award & Timeliness of Petition (CCP §§ 1283.6, 1288, 1288.4)

 

Code of Civil Procedure § 1283.6 provides that: “The neutral arbitrator shall serve a signed copy of the award on each party to the arbitration personally or by registered or certified mail or as provided in the agreement.”  (Emphasis added.)  In addition, a party may seek a court judgment confirming an arbitration award by filing and serving a petition no more than four years, but not less than 10 days, after the award is served.  (Code Civ. Proc.  §§ 1288, 1288.4.)

 

Petitioner indicates that the award was served on Petitioner on June 9, 2022.  (Pet. ¶ 9.)  However, there is no indication that a neutral arbitrator served a copy of the award on each party.

 

Given that the Court cannot determine whether and when the neutral arbitrator served a copy of the award, it also cannot determine whether the Petition was filed timely.

 

C.    Service of the Petition, and Notice of Hearing (Code Civ. Proc., §1290.4)

 

Code of Civil Procedure § 1290.4, the statute governing proper service of this Petition states, in pertinent part:

 

“(a) A copy of the petition and a written notice of the time and place of the hearing thereof and any other papers upon which the petition is based shall be served in the manner provided in the arbitration agreement for the service of such petition and notice.

 

(b) If the arbitration agreement does not provide the manner in which such service shall be made and the person upon whom service is to be made has not previously appeared in the proceeding and has not previously been served in accordance with this subdivision: ¶ (1) Service within this State shall be made in the manner provided by law for the service of summons in an action.

 

The Court notes that the arbitration agreements filed by Petitioner do not mandate a specific form of service of the Petition and Notice of Hearing.

 

Code of Civil Procedure § 1290.4(b) states that if no form of service is prescribed by the arbitration provision and the parties being served have not appeared in the proceeding, documents must be served in the same “manner provided by law for the service of summons in an action.  Section 416.10 indicates that “[a] summons may be served on a corporation by delivering a copy of the summons and the complaint by” personally serving it on the agent for service of process, the president, chief executive office, or other statutorily permitted individual.  (Code of Civ. Proc. § 416.10.)  Here, Petitioner filed Proof of Service by Mail indicating that the Petition, Notice of Hearing, and supplemental documents were served on Respondent’s attorney by mail and with acknowledgment of receipt of service.  (12-13-22 Proofs of Service.)  The Court finds service insufficient.

 

            Accordingly, the Court continues the hearing on the Petition.  Petitioner is ordered to file proof that the neutral arbitrator served a copy of the award on the parties.  Petitioner is also ordered to properly serve Respondent with the Petitioner, Notice of Hearing, and supplemental papers, pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure § 416.10.

 

IV.           Conclusion & Order

 

For the foregoing reasons,

 

The hearing on Petitioner Andrew James Stout’s Petition to Confirm Arbitration Award is CONTINUED to APRIL 10, 2023 at 10:30 a.m. in DEPARTMENT 25, SPRING STREET COURTHOUSE.  Petitioner is ordered to file supplemental papers addressing the issues discussed herein at least 16 court days before the next scheduled hearing.  Failure to do so may result in the Petition being placed off calendar or denied.

 

Moving party is ordered to give notice.



[1] Form of service is improper.