Judge: Kerry Bensinger, Case: 19STCV41526, Date: 2023-01-20 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 19STCV41526 Hearing Date: January 20, 2023 Dept: 27
SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF
CALIFORNIA
FOR THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES - CENTRAL
DISTRICT
I.
INTRODUCTION
Claimants Ava
Garcia and Ivy Garcia (“Claimants”), both minors, by and through their parent
and Guardian ad litem, Maria Negrete, (“Petitioner”) have agreed to settle
their claims against Traffic Solutions, et al. (“Defendants”) in exchange for
$4,500.00 to each Claimant. If approved,
$1,800.00 will be used for attorney’s fees leaving $2,700.00 as the balance of
proceeds of settlement available for each claimant.
II.
LEGAL
STANDARD
CRC Rule 7.950,
et seq., governs the procedures for Court approval of a compromise of a claim
or action or disposition of proceeds of judgement for a minor or person with a
disability. The application must be
verified and must contain a “full disclosure of all information that has any
bearing upon the reasonableness of the compromise, covenant, settlement, or
disposition.” The petition must be
prepared on a fully completed form MC-350. ¿(CRC Rule 7.950.)¿
Disclosure of Attorney’s Interest in
Petition
CRC
Rule 7.951 provides the petition must disclose certain information if the
petitioner has been represented or assisted by an attorney in preparing the
petition. The necessary information is
as follows:
1. The name, state bar number, law firm, if any,
and business address of the attorney;
2.
Whether the attorney became involved with the petition, directly
or indirectly, at the instance of any party against whom the claim is asserted
or of any party's insurance carrier;
3.
Whether the attorney represents or is employed by any other party or any
insurance carrier involved in the matter;
4.
Whether the
attorney has received any attorney's fees or other compensation for services
provided in connection with the claim giving rise to the petition or with the
preparation of the petition, and, if so, the amounts and the identity of the
person who paid the fees or other compensation;
5.
If the attorney has not received any attorney's fees or other
compensation for services provided in connection with the claim giving rise to
the petition or with the preparation of the petition, whether the attorney
expects to receive any fees or other compensation for these services, and, if
so, the amounts and the identity of the person who is expected to pay the fees
or other compensation; and
6. The terms of any
agreement between the petitioner and the attorney.
Reasonable Attorney’s Fees
Unless the court has approved the fee agreement
in advance, the court must use a “reasonable fee standard” when approving and
allowing the amount of¿attorney’s¿fees payable from money or property paid or to be
paid for the benefit of a minor or person with a disability.¿
(CRC Rule 7.955(a)(1).) “The court must
give consideration to the terms of any representation agreement made between
the attorney and the representative of the minor or person with a disability
and must evaluate the agreement based on the facts and circumstances existing
at the time the agreement was made, except where the attorney and the
representative of the minor or¿person with a disability contemplated that the
attorney's fee would be affected by later events.”¿ (CRC
Rule 7.955(a)(2).)¿
“A
petition requesting court approval and allowance of an attorney’s fee under (a)
must include a declaration from the attorney that addresses the factors listed
in (b) that are applicable to the matter before the court.”¿(CRC
Rule 7.955(c).)¿¿¿
III.
DISCUSSION
Claimants,
by and through their parent and Guardian ad litem, Maria Negrete, have agreed
to settle their claims against Defendants in exchange for $4,500.00 to each Claimant. If approved, $1,800.00 will be used for
attorney’s fees leaving $2,700.00 as the balance of proceeds of settlement
available for each claimant. The
petitions request in section 18b. that the Court order the disposition of the
balance of the proceeds of the settlement be paid or delivered to a parent of
the minor, without bond, on the terms and under the conditions specified in
Probate Code sections 3401-3402.
The petitions
complied with CRC Rule 7.951 because they provide:
1. The attorney’s name, state bar
number, law firm, if any, and business address of the attorney in 17b.
2. The attorney did not become
concerned with this matter, directly or indirectly, at the instance of a party
against whom the claim is asserted or a party’s insurance carrier in 17d.
3. The attorney is not representing or
employed by any other party or any insurance carrier involved in the matter in
17e.
4. The attorney has not received
attorney’s fees or other compensation in addition to that requested in this petition
in 17c.
5. The attorney does not expect to
receive attorney’s fees or other compensation in addition to that requested in
this petition in 17f.
6.
The terms of any agreement between the petitioner and the attorney as
attached as Attachment 17a.
Also, the petitions
complied with CRC Rule 7.955(c) because they include a declaration from the
attorney that addresses factors listen in 7.955(b) that are applicable to the
matter before the court. The declaration
is attached to the petitions as Attachment 13a.
Further, the Court finds that the amount of attorney’s fees is
reasonable.
However, the petitions
failed to attach Attachment 18b(5). The
petitions request in section 18b. that the court Order the disposition of the
balance of the proceeds of the settlement be paid or delivered to a parent of
the minor, without bond, on the terms and under the conditions specified in
Probate Code sections 3401-3402. Section
18b.(5) provides, “[t]he name and address of the parent and the money or other
property to be delivered are specified in Attachment 18b(5).”
Because the
petitions fail to attach attachment 18b(5), the Petitions to Confirm Minor’s
Compromise are DENIED without prejudice.
Petitioner is to file revised petitions.
IV.
CONCLUSION
The Petitions to
Confirm Minor’s Compromise are DENIED without Prejudice. Petitioner is to file revised petitions.
Moving party to give notice.
Parties who intend to submit on this
tentative must send an email to the Court at SSCDEPT27@lacourt.org indicating
intention to submit on the tentative as directed by the instructions provided
on the court website at www.lacourt.org.
Please be advised that if you submit on the tentative and elect not to
appear at the hearing, the opposing party may nevertheless appear at the
hearing and argue the matter. Unless you
receive a submission from all other parties in the matter, you should assume
that others might appear at the hearing to argue. If the Court does not receive emails from the
parties indicating submission on this tentative ruling and there are no
appearances at the hearing, the Court may, at its discretion, adopt the
tentative as the final order or place the motion off calendar.
Dated this 20th day of January 2023
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Hon. Kerry Bensinger Judge of the Superior Court
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