Judge: Kerry Bensinger, Case: 20STCV34886, Date: 2023-01-20 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 20STCV34886 Hearing Date: January 20, 2023 Dept: 27
SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF
CALIFORNIA
FOR THE COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES -
CENTRAL DISTRICT
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JEFFREY KRAMER, Plaintiff, vs.
CHRISTOPHER JOH CHO,
Defendant. |
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CASE NO.: 20STCV34886
[TENTATIVE] ORDER RE: SET ASIDE/VACATE
DISMISSAL
Dept. 27 1:30 p.m. January 20, 2023 |
I.
Background
On September 11,
2020, Plaintiff Jeffrey Kramer (“Plaintiff”)
filed this action against Defendant Christopher Joh Cho (“Defendant”) for
damages arising from a motor vehicle accident which occurred on September 19,
2018.
On March 11,
2022, the Court ordered dismissal of the action after neither party appeared at
the Non-Jury Trial. Plaintiff had not communicated with the Court as to his
non-appearance.
On September 14,
2022, Plaintiff filed a motion to set aside/vacate the dismissal.
II.
Legal Standard
“[T]he court
shall, whenever an application for relief is made no more than six months after
entry of judgment, is in proper form, and is accompanied by an attorney’s sworn
affidavit attesting to his or her mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or neglect,
vacate any (1) resulting default entered by the clerk against his or her
client, and which will result in entry of a default judgment, or (2) resulting
default judgment or dismissal entered against his or her client, unless the
court finds that the default or dismissal was not in fact caused by the
attorney’s mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or neglect.” (Ibid.) After expiration of
the 6-month period, defendant may obtain relief by showing “lack of notice” of
the proceedings. (CCP § 473.5.) Relief must be sought within 2 years of the
default judgment or 180 days after service of a written notice that
the default judgment has been entered, whichever is earlier. (CCP § 473.5(a).)
III.
Discussion
The Court notes
that Plaintiff’s motion is filed three days after the six-month cut-off. Plaintiff’s counsel states that the
certificate of mailing was never received by Plaintiff’s counsel. Additionally,
Plaintiff’s counsel points out that because the Court served the order of
dismissal by mail, “any period of notice and any right or duty to do any act or
make any response within any period or on a date certain after service of the
document, which time period or date is prescribed by statute or rule of court,
shall be extended five calendar days.” (CCP § 1013(a).) Thus, Plaintiff’s motion is timely
because it is within the five calendar days of the six-month period.
Plaintiff’s counsel states that after the lawsuit was filed, he
moved a number of files from his law office to his home and a storage facility.
(Kazan Decl. ¶ 4.)
Plaintiff’s counsel states that Plaintiff’s file had been
misplaced and could not be located until recently. (Kazan Decl. ¶ 5.) Plaintiff’s counsel states that
he failed to calendar the Final Status Conference and the Non-Jury Trial.
(Kazan Decl. ¶ 4.) Because of this failure, he did not appear at court for
either of the scheduled hearings. (Kazan Decl. ¶ 5.)
Once Plaintiff’s
file was found, Plaintiff’s counsel states that he checked the court’s website
to find out the status of the case and found out the case had been dismissed.
(Kazan Decl. ¶ 9.)
The Court finds
dismissal was due to counsel’s mistake and inadvertence.
IV.
Conclusion
The Motion to
set aside the March 11, 2022 dismissal is GRANTED.
Moving party to
give notice.
Parties who
intend to submit on this tentative must send an email to the Court at
SSCDEPT27@lacourt.org indicating intention to submit on the tentative as
directed by the instructions provided on the court website at www.lacourt.org. Please be advised that if you submit on the
tentative and elect not to appear at the hearing, the opposing party may
nevertheless appear at the hearing and argue the matter. Unless you receive a submission from all
other parties in the matter, you should assume that others might appear at the
hearing to argue. If the Court does not
receive emails from the parties indicating submission on this tentative ruling
and there are no appearances at the hearing, the Court may, at its discretion,
adopt the tentative as the final order or place the motion off calendar.
Dated this 20th day of
January 2023
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Hon. Kerry Bensinger Judge of the
Superior Court |