Judge: Laura A. Seigle, Case: 21STCV27757, Date: 2022-09-08 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 21STCV27757 Hearing Date: September 8, 2022 Dept: 15
[TENTATIVE] ORDER RE MOTION TO INTERVENE
The request for
judicial notice is granted.
Under California
law, an insurance carrier who is not a party to an action can intervene on
behalf of its insured when the insurance carrier could be subject to a
subsequent action under Insurance Code section 11580. (Reliance Ins. Co. v. Superior Court (2000)
84 Cal.App.4th 383, 386.) “Section 11580
provides that a judgment creditor may proceed directly against any liability insurance
covering the defendant and obtain satisfaction of the judgment up to the amount
of the policy limits. Thus, where the
insurer may be subject to a direct action under Insurance Code section 11580 by
a judgment creditor who has or will obtain a default judgment in a third party action
against the insured, intervention is appropriate.” (Ibid.)
“‘Intervention may . . . be allowed in the insurance context, where
third party claimants are involved, when the insurer is allowed to take over in
litigation if its insured is not defending an action, to avoid harm to the
insurer.’” (Western Heritage Ins. Co. v. Superior Court (2011) 199 Cal.App.4th
1196, 1205 (quoting Royal Indemnity Co.
v. United Enterprises, Inc. (2008) 162 Cal.App.4th 194, 206).)
As a suspended
corporation, Kondor cannot file an answer and defend itself in this
action. (Rev. & Tax Code, § 23301; Cal-Western Business Services, Inc. v.
Corning Capital Group (2013) 221 Cal.App.4th 304, 310.) Sentry may therefore be exposed to liability for
any judgment taken against Kondor and has a sufficient interest to intervene in
this action to protect its interest.
Additionally,
Revenue and Taxation Code section 19719 specifically permits an insurer or
counsel retained by an insurer on behalf of a suspended corporation to provide
a defense for a suspended corporation in a civil action based upon a claim for
personal injury, property damage, or economic losses against the suspended
corporation. (Rev. & Tax Code, §
19719(b).)
As Sentry is
asserting a defense on behalf of its insured, the “Complaint-in-Intervention”
attached to the moving declaration of Alexandra Sologub as Exhibit A should be
captioned as an Answer-in-Intervention. Sentry
is to file its Answer-in-Intervention within ten days.
The motion for leave
to intervene is GRANTED. The moving
party is to give notice.