Judge: Lee W. Tsao, Case: 22NWCV00344, Date: 2023-11-08 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 22NWCV00344    Hearing Date: January 18, 2024    Dept: C

Naranjo v. Sanchez, et al.

CASE NO.:  22NWCV00344

HEARING 1/3/24 @ 10:30 AM

#7

 

Costs are apportioned as detailed below.

Moving Party to give NOTICE.

 

Plaintiff Martin Naranjo (Plaintiff) moves for an order apportioning costs in connection with a partition sale.

Background

This is a partition action filed by Plaintiff against Defendant Daniel Sanchez (Defendant) for partition of real property commonly known as 9258 Nichols Street, Bellflower, CA 90706. The property sold on March 21, 2023 for $832,000.00.

Legal Standard

Under CCP § 873.820, the proceeds of sale for any property sold shall be applied in the following order: 

(a) Payment of the expenses of sale. 

(b) Payment of the other costs of partition in whole or in part or to secure any cost of partition later allowed. 

(c) Payment of any liens on the property in their order of priority except liens which under the terms of sale are to remain on the property. 

(d) Distribution of the residue among the parties in proportion to their shares as determined by the court. 

CCP § 874.010 provides that the costs of partition include:  

(a) Reasonable attorney’s fees incurred or paid by a party for the common benefit. 

(b) The fee and expenses of the referee. 

(c) The compensation provided by contract for services of a surveyor or other person employed by the referee in the action. 

(d) The reasonable costs of a title report procured pursuant to Section 872.220 with interest thereon at the legal rate from the time of payment or, if paid before commencement of the action, from the time of commencement of the action. 

(e) Other disbursements or expenses determined by the court to have been incurred or paid for the common benefit. 

“Except as otherwise provided in this article, the court shall apportion the costs of partition among the parties in proportion to their interests or make such other apportionment as may be equitable.” (CCP § 874.040.)

Discussion

Here, Luis Gallegos submitted a declaration in support of his claim for $16,640.00 as his remaining 2 percent commission for acting as the receiver. The Court allowed Gallegos to collect 6 percent of the gross sale for his role as receiver. (Gallegos Decl., Ex. 3, ¶ 7.) Gallegos received 4 percent of the commission from Keller Williams Pacific Estates-Cerritos. (Gallegos Decl., ¶ 13.) Thus, Gallegos is entitled to the remaining 2 percent commission from the net proceeds from the sale. The property sold for $832,000.00 and $16,640.00 is 2 percent of that sale price. Thus, Gallegos is entitled to $16,640.00 of the net proceeds.

Plaintiff requests that he receive a portion for the two deposits he made for the closing costs when purchasing the property in 2017; a $53,375.39 wire transfer payment made in 2019 while refinancing the property toward the mortgage; $9,924.44 in attorney’s fees; and the $2,000 mortgage payments made from November 2021 to March 2022 after he was locked out of the property. Plaintiff attaches a copy of the $9,500.00 check dated June 14, 2017 made toward the deposit on the property. (Naranjo Decl., ¶ 10, Ex. 2.) Plaintiff attaches a bank statement from July 8, 2017 which details a $27,644.37 transfer for a deposit on the property. (Naranjo Decl., ¶ 11, Ex. 5.) Plaintiff attaches a bank statement from June 6, 2019 which details a $53,375.29 transfer to First Haven Escrow. (Naranjo Decl., ¶ 12, Ex. 6.) This Court has previously ordered Plaintiff receive $9,924.44 in attorney’s fees. Plaintiff is to recover $9,500.00 and $27,644.37 in deposits for purchase of the property, the $53,375.29 for the payment made toward the mortgage while refinancing, and the $9,924.44 in attorney’s fees prior to the Court apportioning the remaining net proceeds. Thus, Plaintiff is entitled to $100,444.20 of the net proceeds.

Plaintiff has not attached any evidence to support his claim that he is owed one-half of the “roughly $4,000” monthly mortgage payments from November 2021 to March 2022. Therefore, Plaintiff shall not receive costs for these payments.

Plaintiff requests that the following costs be apportioned to Defendant Daniel Sanchez: $19,538.71 in past due interest; $340.07 for repairs; $16.81 to transfer the utilities, and $160.00 for gardening charged by Luis Gallegos; and $4,112.23 in unpaid property taxes. The $19,538.71 in interest on the balance of the mortgage is apportioned to Daniel Sanchez only as well as the $453.25 credit adjustment to the interest. The costs of repairs by Gallegos are apportioned to Daniel Sanchez only, however, the fees for transferring the utilities and gardening to maintain the property prior to its sale are apportioned to both parties equally. The $4,112.23 in unpaid taxes are apportioned to Daniel Sanchez only as well as the $2,284.57 credit adjustment to the taxes. Thus, $21,253.19 of the costs of the partition are apportioned to Daniel Sanchez only.

The net proceeds from the sale of the property were $164,552.32. The Receiver Luis Gallegos is entitled to $16,640.00 of the net proceeds, leaving a balance of $147,912.32. Plaintiff is entitled to reimbursement of $21,253.19 for the costs of the partition attributable to Daniel Sanchez only, leaving a balance of $126,659.13. Plaintiff is entitled to reimbursement of $100,444.20 for the amounts he contributed to the property, leaving a balance of $26,214.93. The remaining balance is to be divided between the joint tenants equally. Thus, Plaintiff and Daniel Sanchez receive $13,107.46 from the remaining net proceeds.