Judge: Lee W. Tsao, Case: 24NWCV01598, Date: 2024-08-06 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 24NWCV01598    Hearing Date: August 6, 2024    Dept: C

Jose Villalobos vs Rosario Pasillas

Case No.: 24NWCV01598

Hearing Date: August 6, 2024 @ 9:30 a.m.

 

#5

Tentative Ruling

Defendant Rosario Pasillas’s unopposed Motion to Deem Matters Admitted is GRANTED.  Sanctions in the requested amount of $400 is GRANTED, payable within 60 days by Plaintiff and Plaintiff’s counsel, jointly and severally,

Defendant to give notice.

 

Background

On May 22, 2024, Plaintiff Jose Villallobos (“Plaintiff”) filed a Complaint against Defendant Rosario Pasillas (“Defendant”) for unlawful detainer.   

On June 3, 2024, Defendant served upon Plaintiff Requests for Admissions.

Defendant filed the instant motion on June 20, 2024. Defendant indicates that at the time of filing the motion no response was received from Plaintiff.

Legal Standard 

 

Where there has been no timely response to requests for admissions, a “requesting party may move for an order that the genuineness of any documents and the truth of any matters specified in the requests be deemed admitted, as well as for a monetary sanction under Chapter 7 (commencing with section 2023.010).”  The court “shall” grant the motion to deem requests for admission admitted “unless it finds that the party to whom the requests for admission have been directed has served, before the hearing on the motion, a proposed response to the requests for admission that is in substantial compliance with Section 2033.220.”  (Code Civ. Proc., § 2033.280(c).) 

 

Discussion 

 

On June 3, 2024, Defendant served Requests for Admissions by mail with responses due no later than June 17, 2024. (Mendel Decl., ¶4.) Defendant filed the instant motion on June 20, 2024.  As of the date this motion was filed, no response was received from Plaintiff. (Mendel Decl., ¶6.)

In an untimely opposition brief, Plaintiff’s counsel states that responses were served, without objection, on July 23, 2024. (Coleman Decl., ¶6.)

Plaintiff argues that because this lawsuit was originally filed as an unlimited civil case, Plaintiff’s counsel believed the “normal case timelines applied” instead of the shorter deadline for unlawful detainer actions. (Opp., p.2:16-18.)

In unlawful detainer actions, responses to requests for admissions are due within five days. (CCP § 2033.250, subd. (b).) In other types of cases, responses are due within 30 days. (CCP § 2033.250, subd. (a).) As Defendant points out, Plaintiff’s responses were served 50 days after the requests were made.  Thus, even if Plaintiff’s counsel believed that Plaintiff had 30 days to respond, the responses were still untimely. 

In any event, because responses were served before the hearing, the motion is MOOT. 

Sanctions

It is mandatory that the court impose a monetary sanction under Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 2023.010) on the party or attorney, or both, whose failure to serve a timely response to requests for admission necessitated this motion. (CCP § 2033.280, subd. (c).)

Sanctions in the requested amount of $400 is GRANTED, payable within 60 days by Plaintiff and Plaintiff’s counsel, jointly and severally,