Judge: Lisa R. Jaskol, Case: 21STCV19189, Date: 2024-04-29 Tentative Ruling

All parties are urged to meet and confer with all parties concerning this tentative ruling to see if they can reach an agreed-upon resolution of their matter.  If you are able to reach an agreement, please notify the courtroom staff in advance of the hearing if you wish to submit on the tentative ruling rather than argue the motion by notifying the court by e-mailing the court at: SSCDEPT28@lacourt.org.  Include the word "SUBMITS" in all caps and the Case Number in the Subject line.  In the body of the email, please provide the date and time of the hearing, your name, your contact information, the party you represent, and whether that party is a plaintiff, defendant, cross-complainant, cross-defendant, claimant, intervenor, or non-party, etc.

            Please be advised that if you submit on the tentative and elect not to appear at the hearing, the opposing party may still appear at the hearing and argue the matter, and the court could change its tentative based upon the argument.  Unless you receive a submission from all other parties in the matter, you should assume that others might appear at the hearing to argue.  If you submit, but still intend to appear, include the words "SUBMITS, BUT WILL APPEAR" in the Subject line.     If you elect to argue your matter, you are urged to do so remotely, via Court-Connect.

                                       Note that once the Court has issued a tentative, the Court has the inherent authority not to allow the withdrawal of a motion and to adopt the tentative ruling as the order of the court.  This does not excuse a moving party's need to do one of the following: appear; submit; or take a matter off calendar by canceling the motion in the case reservation system before issuance of the tentative ruling if the matter moving party does not intend to proceed.    
 
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Case Number: 21STCV19189    Hearing Date: April 29, 2024    Dept: 28

Having considered the moving papers, the Court rules as follows. 

BACKGROUND 

A.   Case number 21STCV19189 

On May 21, 2021, Plaintiff Yinghao Wu (“Wu”) filed an action against Defendants Enrique Estrada (“Estrada”) and Does 1-15 for motor vehicle tort and general negligence.  (Case number 21STCV19189.)  

On June 17, 2021, Estrada filed an answer. 

No trial date is currently scheduled. 

B.   Case number 22PSCV01837 

On November 16, 2022, Estrada filed an action against Wu and Does 1-30 for motor vehicle tort and general negligence.  (Case number 22PSCV01837.) 

On December 19, 2023, Wu filed an answer and a cross-complaint against Cross-Defendants Estrada and Roes 1-20 for indemnity and contribution. 

C.   The Court relates the cases 

On November 28, 2023, the Court found that case numbers 21STCV19189 and 22PSCV01837 are related within the meaning of California Rules of Court, rule 3.300(a). 21STCV19189 became the lead case.  The cases were assigned to Department 28 of the Spring Street Courthouse for all purposes. 

D.   Wu files a motion to consolidate 

On December 29, 2023, Wu filed a motion to consolidate case numbers 21STCV19189 and 22PSCV01837, to be heard on February 13, 2024.  On January 2, 2024, Wu filed an amended motion.  The Court continued the hearing to April 29, 2024.  Estrada has not filed an opposition. 

PARTY’S REQUEST 

          Wu asks the Court to consolidate case numbers 21STCV19189 and 22PSCV01837 for trial only. 

LEGAL STANDARD 

          Code of Civil Procedure section 1048, subdivision (a), provides: 

“(a) When actions involving a common question of law or fact are pending before the court, it may order a joint hearing or trial of any or all the matters in issue in the actions; it may order all the actions consolidated and it may make such orders concerning proceedings therein as may tend to avoid unnecessary costs or delay.” 

(Code Civ. Proc., § 1048, subd. (a).) 

California Rules of Court, rule 3.350(a), provides: 

“(a) Requirements of motion 

“(1)  A notice of motion to consolidate must: 

“(A)  List all named parties in each case, the names of those who have appeared, and the names of their respective attorneys of record; 

“(B)  Contain the captions of all the cases sought to be consolidated, with the lowest numbered case shown first; and 

“(C)  Be filed in each case sought to be consolidated.

“(2)  The motion to consolidate: 

“(A)  Is deemed a single motion for the purpose of determining the appropriate filing fee, but memorandums, declarations, and other supporting papers must be filed only in the lowest numbered case; 

“(B)  Must be served on all attorneys of record and all nonrepresented parties in all of the cases sought to be consolidated; and         

“(C)  Must have a proof of service filed as part of the motion.” 

(Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.350(a).) 

Los Angeles County Superior Court Local Rule 3.3(g) provides: 

“(1) Cases may not be consolidated unless they are in the same department. A motion to consolidate two or more cases may be noticed and heard after the cases, initially filed in different departments, have been related into a single department, or if the cases were already assigned to that department. (2) Upon consolidation of cases, the first filed case will be the lead case, unless otherwise ordered by the court. After consolidation, all future papers to be filed in the consolidated case must be filed only in the case designated as the lead case. (3) Before consolidation of a limited case with an unlimited case, the limited case must be reclassified as an unlimited case and the reclassification fee paid.” 

DISCUSSION 

          Case numbers 21STCV19189 and 22PSCV01837 are personal injury actions that arise from the same November 20, 2020, vehicle accident and involve the same parties.  All parties in case numbers 21STCV19189 and 22PSCV01837 have stipulated to consolidate the cases for trial, with case number 21STCV19189 as the lead case. 

          The Court grants the motion and consolidates case numbers 21STCV19189 and 22PSCV01837 for the purpose of trial only. 

CONCLUSION 

The Court GRANTS the motion of Plaintiff Yinghao Wu to consolidate case numbers 21STCV19189 and 22PSCV01837 for the purpose of trial only.  Case number 21STCV19189 is the lead case. 

Moving party is ordered to give notice of this ruling. 

Moving party is ordered to file the proof of service of this ruling with the Court within five days.