Judge: Malcolm Mackey, Case: 19STCV25214, Date: 2023-01-17 Tentative Ruling



Case Number: 19STCV25214    Hearing Date: January 17, 2023    Dept: 55

LEWIS v. CAL. TRANSIT, INC.                                                   19STCV25214

Hearing Date:  1/17/23,  Dept. 55

#4:  PETITION TO CONFIRM CONTRACTUAL ARBITRATION AWARD.

 

Notice:  Okay

Opposition

 

MP:  Plaintiff

RP:  Defendant 

 

Summary

 

On 7/18/19, Plaintiff filed a Complaint alleging that, during her employment, following a reported workplace injury, Plaintiff informed Defendant of medical conditions and injuries requiring Plaintiff to request medical leave for medical appointments but Defendant unjustifiably denied each request.

The causes of action are:

(1) PHYSICAL DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION (CALIFORNIA GOV. CODE §12940(A) ET SEQ.);

(2) FAILURE TO MAKE REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION FOR PHYSICAL DISABILITY (CALIFORNIA GOV. CODE § 12940(M));

(3) FAILURE TO ENGAGE IN THE INTERACTIVE PROCESS (CALIFORNIA GOV. CODE § 12940(N) ETSEQ.);

(4) RETALIATION IN VIOLATION OF THE FAIR EMPLOYMENT & HOUSING ACT (CALIFORNIA GOV. CODE § 12940(H) AND LABOR CODE §1102.5;

(5) HARASSMENT IN VIOLATION OF CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE §12940(A) ET SEQ.;

(6) FAILURE TO TAKE ALL REASONABLE STEPS TO PREVENT DISCRIMINATION, HARASSMENT AND RETALIATION (CALIFORNIA GOV. CODE §12940(K);

(7) WRONGFUL TERMINATION IN VIOLATION OF PUBLIC POLICY AND FEHA;

(8) DISCRIMINATION IN VIOLATION OF FEHA (CALIFORNIA GOV. CODE § 12940(A) ET SEQ.);

(9) UNPAID OVERTIME AND WAGES (LABOR CODE §512 ET SEQ.).

 

 

MP Positions

 

The official form petition of the petitioner requests the Court to confirm an arbitration award, on bases including the following:

 

·         The interim and final arbitration awards were on 01/17/22 and 04/08/22, requiring respondent to pay the petitioner $130,085.91.

·         The award should be confirmed.

·         Additionally, attorneys’ fees, costs and interest running from 1/17/22 are requested.

 

 

RP Positions

 

Opposing party advocates denying in part, for reasons including the following:

 

·         The court must confirm the award as made.

·         Neither the Interim Award or the Final Award provides for an award of interest.

·         The Arbitrator already included a specific amount to be awarded to Petitioner for her Attorneys Fees

·         The Arbitrator already included a specific amount to be awarded to Petitioner for her costs.

           

 

Tentative Ruling

 

The motion is granted, as prayed. 

The opposition is frivolous, unfortunately.

Costs, fees and interest are properly provided for on the official Judicial Council form “ADR-106.”  The applicable case law is in accord.

A court may award attorneys' fees, and costs, incurred in relation to statutorily authorized judicial proceedings regarding arbitration, and the arbitrator makes the determination in connection with the arbitration proceedings. Corona v. Amherst (2003) 107 Cal.App.4th 701, 707;  DiMarco v.  Chaney (1995) 31 Cal.App.4th 1809, 1816-17;  Carole Ring & Assocs. v. Nicastro (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 253, 260-62;  Ajida Technologies, Inc. v. Roos Instruments, Inc. (2001) 87 Cal. App 4th 534, 552 n. 11.

Trial courts are required to award post-award, pre-judgment interest, running from the date of the award, because the award is a fixed liability, unless the arbitrator already decided the question.  E.g., Pierotti v. Torian  (2000) 81 Cal.App.4th 17, 27-28 (citing CC §3287(a)). 

Other than those exceptions, unless a petition or response seeking to correct or vacate an arbitration award was filed properly based upon valid grounds, or the proceeding is dismissed, courts are required to enter judgment in conformity with the award.  See, e.g.,  Valsan Partners Ltd. Partnership v. Calcor Space Facility (1994) 25 Cal.App.4th 809, 818.

Here, page 6 of the arbitrator’s Final Award addresses attorneys’ fees and costs incurred before the instant court petition to confirm arbitration award (petition, ex. B), and does not address post-award interest, and thus clearly additional sums of fees, costs and interest are properly awarded in this ruling.

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