Judge: Mark A. Young, Case: 23SMCV02108, Date: 2024-10-04 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 23SMCV02108    Hearing Date: October 4, 2024    Dept: M

CASE NAME:           Do v. Farmer

CASE NO.:                23SMCV02108

MOTION:                  Motion to Continue Trial

HEARING DATE:   10/4/2024

 

Legal Standard

 

Pursuant to California Rules of Court (CRC), rule 3.1332(a), “To ensure the prompt disposition of civil cases, the dates assigned for a trial are firm.  All parties and their counsel must regard the date set for trial as certain.” Under CRC Rule 3.1332(b), “A party seeking a continuance of the date set for trial, whether contested or uncontested or stipulated to by the parties, must make the request for a continuance by a noticed motion or an ex parte application under the rules in chapter 4 of this division, with supporting declarations. The party must make the motion or application as soon as reasonably practical once the necessity for the continuance is discovered.”

           

Under CRC Rule 3.1332(c), “[a]lthough continuances of trials are disfavored, each request for a continuance must be considered on its own merits. The court may grant a continuance only on an affirmative showing of good cause requiring the continuance.  Circumstances that may include good cause include:  

 

(1) The unavailability of an essential lay or expert witness because of death, illness, or other excusable circumstances; 

 

(2) The unavailability of a party because of death, illness, or other excusable circumstances;

 

(3) The unavailability of trial counsel because of death, illness, or other excusable circumstances;

 

(4) The substitution of trial counsel, but only where there is an affirmative showing that the substitution is required in the interests of justice;

 

(5) The addition of a new party if:

 

(A) The new party has not had a reasonable opportunity to conduct discovery and prepare for trial; or

 

(B) The other parties have not had a reasonable opportunity to conduct discovery and prepare for trial in regard to the new party's involvement in the case;

 

(6) A party's excused inability to obtain essential testimony, documents, or other material evidence despite diligent efforts; or

 

(7) A significant, unanticipated change in the status of the case as a result of which the case is not ready for trial.”

 

            CRC Rule 3.1332(d) sets forth other factors that are relevant in determining whether to grant a continuance.

 

Analysis

 

Defendant Katherine Farmer moves to continue the trial, and all related dates, from November 4, 2024, to March 3, 2025. Plaintiff agrees to a continuance of trial.

 

Defendant first argues that good cause exists due to the parties’ excused inability to obtain essential testimony, documents, or other material evidence despite diligent efforts. Defendant explains that there is an ongoing discovery dispute concerning their request for production of documents, set two. The discovery concerns Plaintiff’s two audio-recorded IMEs. Defendant served four document requests for any and all audio recordings and video recordings taken during Plaintiff's neurological medical examination with Arthur P. Kowell, M.D., Ph.D., and taken during Plaintiff's orthopedic medical examination with Nicholas E. Rose, M.D., FAAOS, FACS. Plaintiff objected on privacy and work product grounds. Following meet and confer efforts, Defendant reported that the parties are at an impasse. Defendant now asserts that there is insufficient time to address this dispute through an informal discovery conference followed by a potential motion to compel further before trial.

 

First, the Court disagrees that this discovery issue cannot be resolved in time for trial. As the court noted in the ex parte application to continue trial, the issues could be resolved prior to trial if the parties exercised due diligence. The Court finds no reason to change its perspective—this issue could have been resolved prior to the trial given reasonable discovery efforts. Moreover, the outstanding discovery is of secondary importance. The disputed RPDs seek recordings of an IME. Defendant does not explain how recordings of an IME are “essential” to the material issues in the action. Thus, the Court is not inclined to grant any continuance for this discovery.  Furthermore, the Court has an IDC order that governs the procedure for requesting and setting an IDC.  Simply filing a form request for an IDC does not comply with the Court’s IDC procedure. 

 

Defendant also cites unavailability of his preferred trial counsel Matthew S. Jones and second-chair trial counsel, Abaigeal A. Loving, due to prepaid vacations. Defendant does not explain when these vacations were pre-paid. As the court noted in the ex parte application ruling, counsel agreed to the trial dates and knew that they were firm.

 

Defendant would also like to settle the action short of trial. Defendant notes that the parties attended mediation but were unable to settle the case. Defendant requests a referral to the Resolve Law Los Angeles MSC program. Defendant does not explain the likelihood of a settlement by further mediation. The parties were unable to settle in the first mediation. Also, Defendant does not explain why a mediation could not go forward with another mediator prior to the calendared trial date. Finally, a firm trial date is more likely to spurn a reasonable settlement.

 

The Court notes a few factors weigh towards a continuance. The continuance is a modest four months, and the trial will still proceed within two years if granted. Additionally, there have been no prior trial continuances. The Court also concurs that the parties have engaged in extensive discovery, including the conducting of Plaintiff’s deposition, several rounds of written discovery, issuance of subpoenas, and two Independent Medical Examinations. On the other hand, this factor also shows that the case is near ready for trial. In addition, there are no available trial dates until December 2025.  The Court therefore sees little reason for a continuance.

 

            Defendant does not show good cause for a trial continuance. Accordingly, the motion is DENIED.