Judge: Mark A. Young, Case: 24SMCV00846, Date: 2025-03-25 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 24SMCV00846    Hearing Date: March 25, 2025    Dept: M

CASE NAME:           Apel v. Farmers Insurance Exchange

CASE NO.:                24SMCV00846

MOTION:                  Motion to Compel Compliance with Subpoena

HEARING DATE:   3/25/2025

 

Legal Standard

 

Personal service of a deposition subpoena obligates the production of whatever documents or things are specified in the subpoena and to appear in any proceedings to enforce discovery. (CCP § 2020.220(c). If a nonparty disobeys a deposition subpoena, the subpoenaing party may seek a court order pursuant to CCP section 1987.1 compelling the nonparty to comply with the subpoena within 60 days after completion of the deposition record. (CCP § 2025.480(b); see also UnzippedApparel, LLC v. Bader (2007) 156 Cal.App.4th 123, 127.) The motion must be accompanied by a meet and confer declaration. (CCP § 2025.480(b).)

 

Analysis

 

Defendant Farmers Insurance Exchange moves to compel third party Dura-Glo Collision Center to comply with a subpoena for the production of relevant business records in this matter, and for sanctions in the amount of $1,366.65 against Dura-Glo.

 

 Defendant demonstrates good cause for the production of documents. The underlying action arises from an alleged bad faith vehicle insurance denial. There is a dispute over whether fees charged for storage of Plaintiff’s vehicle are attributable to the claimed loss as damages. Plaintiff identified Dura-Glo Collision Center as the relevant storage facility. (McKeon Decl., ¶ 10, Ex. F [approx. $62,500, based on storage charges of $250 per day for 277 days].)

 

On October 22, 2024, Defendant cause the deposition subpoena for production of business records to be served on the custodian of records for Dura-Glo via Frankie Meza, Dura-Glo’s manager. (McKeon Decl., ¶ 9, Ex. E.) On December 27, 2024, counsel for Defendant sent a meet and confer letter to Dura-Glo advising it of its legal obligation to comply with the subpoena and demanding production of the requested business records by January 10, 2025. (McKeon Decl., ¶ 11, Ex. H.) Dura-Glo failed to respond. (McKeon Decl., ¶ 12.) As of January 22, 2025, Dura-Glo still has not produced the requested business records or provided any form of response.

 

Sanctions are mandatory unless the court finds that Dura-Glo “acted with substantial justification or that other circumstances make the imposition of the sanction unjust.” (CCP § 2025.480(j).) Dura Glo failed to oppose and therefore failed to justify its non-response.

 

Accordingly, the motion is GRANTED. Sanctions are imposed against Dura-Glo in the reasonable amount of $866.65. Sanctions are to be paid within 30 days. As to the request for section 1992 damages, those damages would be recoverable in a separate civil action.