Judge: Mark E. Windham, Case: 22STCP00697, Date: 2022-07-25 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 22STCP00697 Hearing Date: July 25, 2022 Dept: 26
PETITION
TO DECLARE MOBILEHOME ABANDONED
(Civ.
Code § 798.61)
TENTATIVE RULING:
Petitioner Cordova Estates’ Petition to Declare Mobilehome
Abandoned is GRANTED. JUDGMENT TO BE ENTERED IN PETITIONER’S FAVOR IN THE
AMOUNT OF $8,428.50.
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE RE: SALE / DISPOSAL OF MOBILEHOME AND
SUBMISSION OF ACCOUNTING PURSUANT TO CIVIL CODE SECTION 798.61 SET FOR JANUARY
23, 2023 AT 9:30 AM IN DEPARTMENT 26 IN THE SPRING STREET COURTHOUSE.
ANALYSIS:
On March 1, 2022, Petitioner
Cordova Estates (“Petitioner”) filed the instant Petition to Declare Mobilehome
Abandoned against Respondent Rosa Clautier (“Respondent”). No opposition has
been filed to date.
Discussion
Pursuant
to Civil Code section 798.61, Petitioner
seeks a court order deeming Respondent’s mobilehome, (“the Mobilehome”) located
on Space # 314 at 27361 Sierra Highway, Canyon Country, Santa Clarita,
California (“the Park”), to be abandoned, and awarding Petitioner rent and
other charges due on the Mobilehome site in the amount of $842.85 per month
from July 1, 2021 to April 1, 2022, plus costs. (Pet., ¶6 and Prayer ¶¶1-6.)
A. Determination of “Abandoned
Mobilehome”—Civ. Code § 798.61(a)(1)
Pursuant
to Civil Code, section 798.61, subdivision (a)(1), an “abandoned mobilehome” means
a mobilehome about which all of the following are true:
(A) It is located in a
mobilehome park on a site for which no rent has been paid to the management for
the preceding 60 days.
(B)
It is unoccupied.
(C)
A reasonable person would believe it to be abandoned.
(D)
It is not permanently affixed to the land.
(Civ. Code, § 798.61, subd. (a)(1).) The Petition is
supported by the declaration of Petitioner’s Property Supervisor, Nancy Must (“Must”),
who states that the parties entered into an agreement for the Space in the
amount of $842.85 for rent. (Pet., Must Decl., ¶9 and Exh. 3.) No rent has been
paid for the Mobilehome from 60 days prior to posting a Notice of Abandonment
on January 14, 2022. (Id. at ¶8 and Exh. B.) In fact, no rent has been
paid since June 1, 2021. (Ibid.) The Notice of Belief of Abandonment was
not only posted on, but mailed by certified mail to, the Mobilehome. (Id.
at ¶8 and Exh. 2; Proof of Service, filed 4/11/22.) This evidence demonstrates
that the Mobilehome is unoccupied and a reasonable person would believe the
Mobilehome to be abandoned.
Therefore, Petitioner has demonstrated that the Mobilehome
is abandoned within the meaning of Civil Code section 798.61, subdivision (a)(1).
B. Notice of Belief of Abandonment—Civ.
Code § 798.61(b)
Civil Code, section
798.61, subdivision (b) requires:
“After determining a mobilehome
in a mobilehome park to be an abandoned mobilehome, the management shall post a
notice of belief of abandonment on the mobilehome for not less than 30 days,
and shall deposit copies of the notice in the United States mail, postage
prepaid, addressed to the homeowner at the last known address and to any known
registered owner, if different from the homeowner, and to any known holder of a
security interest in the abandoned mobilehome. This notice shall be mailed by
registered or certified mail with a return receipt requested.”
(Civ. Code, § 798.61, subd. (b).) Petitioner attached a
Notice of the Belief of Abandonment to the Petition and demonstrates that it
was served on Respondent by posting and certified mail. (Pet., Must Decl., Exh.
2; Proof of Service, filed 04/11/22.) This satisfies the requirements of Civil
Code, section 798.61, subdivision (b).
C. Petition for Judicial Declaration—Civ.
Code § 798.61(c)
Civ. Code § 798.61(c)(1) states:
“Thirty or more days following posting
pursuant to subdivision (b), the management may file a petition in the superior
court in the county in which the mobilehome park is located, for a judicial
declaration of abandonment of the mobilehome. A proceeding under this
subdivision is a limited civil case. Copies
of the petition shall be served upon the homeowner, any known registered owner,
and any known person having a lien or security interest of record in the
mobilehome by posting a copy on the mobilehome and mailing copies to those
persons at their last known addresses by registered or certified mail with a
return receipt requested in the United States mail, postage prepaid.” (Emphasis added.)
(Civ. Code, § 798.61, subd. (c)(1).) Santa Clarita is
located within the County of Los Angeles, which is in this Court’s
jurisdiction. The Court further determines that the Petition was filed more
than 30 days after the Notice of Belief of Abandonment was posted.
Additionally, the Petition and notice of the hearing date were served on Respondent
on March 2, 2022 by certified mail with return receipt requested. (Proof of
Service, filed 03/28/22.) Notice of the continued hearing date was also served
on June 3, 2022. (Notice Re: Continuance, filed 05/31/22.)
D. Charges, Attorneys’ Fees and Costs
“If, at the hearing, the petitioner shows by a preponderance
of the evidence that the criteria for an abandoned mobilehome has been
satisfied and no party establishes an interest therein at the hearing and
tenders all past due rent and other charges, the court shall enter a judgment
of abandonment, determine the amount of charges to which the petitioner is
entitled, and award attorney's fees and costs to the petitioner.” (Civ. Code, §
798.61, subd. (d)(2).) Petitioner asks for accrued rent/storage fees on the
Mobilehome in the amount $8,428.50 based on monthly rent of $842.85 per month
for a period of ten months from July 1, 2022 to April 1, 2022. (Pet., Must
Decl., ¶9 and Exh. 3.) Based on this evidence, Petitioner has demonstrated it
is entitled to damages of $8,428.50.
Conclusion
Petitioner Cordova Estates’ Petition to Declare Mobilehome
Abandoned is GRANTED. JUDGMENT TO BE ENTERED IN PETITIONER’S FAVOR IN THE
AMOUNT OF $8,428.50.
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE RE: SALE / DISPOSAL OF MOBILEHOME AND
SUBMISSION OF ACCOUNTING PURSUANT TO CIVIL CODE SECTION 798.61 SET FOR JANUARY
23, 2023 AT 9:30 AM IN DEPARTMENT 26 IN THE SPRING STREET COURTHOUSE.
Moving party to give notice.