Judge: Mark E. Windham, Case: 22STLC04428, Date: 2023-01-03 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 22STLC04428 Hearing Date: January 3, 2023 Dept: 26
Chappell v. Wilshire
Commercial Capital, LLC, et al.
MOTION TO COMPEL ARBITRATION AND
STAY PROCEEDINGS
(CCP §§ 1281.2, et seq., 638)
TENATIVE
RULING:
Defendant Wilshire
Commercial Capital, LLC’s Motions to Compel Arbitration and Stay Action Pending
Arbitration are GRANTED.
THE ACTION
IS STAYED PENDING ARBITRATION AND AN ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE REGARDING STATUS OF
ARBITRATION IS SET FOR JULY 3, 2022 AT 9:30 AM IN DEPARTMENT 26 IN THE SPRING
STREET COURTHOUSE.
ANALYSIS:
On July 1,
2022, Plaintiff Erica Chappell (“Plaintiff”) filed this action for unfair debt
collection practices against Defendant Wilshire
Commercial Capital, LLC (“Defendant”). Plaintiff filed a First Amended
Complaint on July 26, 2022. Defendant filed the instant Motion to Compel
Arbitration and Motion to Stay Proceedings (“the Motions”) on September 2, 2022.
No opposition has been filed to date.
Discussion
The Motion
is brought pursuant to California’s arbitration provision, Code of Civil
Procedure section 1281, et seq., which states in relevant part: “On petition of
a party to an arbitration agreement alleging the existence of a written
agreement to arbitrate a controversy and that a party thereto refuses to
arbitrate such controversy, the court shall order the petitioner and the
respondent to arbitrate the controversy if it determines that an agreement to
arbitrate the controversy exists, unless it determines that: (a) The right to
compel arbitration has been waived by the petitioner; or (b) Grounds exist for
the revocation of the agreement.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 1281.2, subds. (a)-(b).)
As with
other types of agreements, “[t]he failure of the [party] to carefully read the
agreement and the amendment is not a reason to refuse to enforce the
arbitration provisions.” (Powers v. Dickson, Carlson & Campillo
(1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 1102, 1115.) “California law, ‘like [federal law],
reflects a strong policy favoring arbitration agreements and requires close
judicial scrutiny of waiver claims.’” (Wagner Const. Co. v. Pacific
Mechanical Corp. (2007) 41 Cal.4th 19, 31.) The party petitioning to compel
arbitration under written arbitration agreement bears the burden of proving the
existence of a valid arbitration agreement by a preponderance of the evidence,
and party opposing petition must meet the same evidentiary burden to prove any
facts necessary to its defense. The trial court acts as the trier of fact,
weighing all the affidavits, declarations, and other documentary evidence. (Code
Civ. Proc., § 1281.2; Provencio v. WMA Securities, Inc. (2005) 125
Cal.App.4th 1028, 1031.) If the court
orders arbitration, then the court shall stay the action until arbitration is
completed. (See Code Civ. Proc., §
1281.4.)
Existence of an Arbitration
Agreement
Defendant
presents evidence that the parties entered into a California Promissory Note
and Security Agreement, which contains the following arbitration provision:
Unless
otherwise stated in this Arbitration Agreement, any "dispute" between
the Borrower, Co-Signer, Co-Owner, Lender, or Lender's assignee (a
"Party" or collectively, "the Parties") shall, at any
Party' election, be resolved by neutral, binding arbitration, and not by court
of law....
The
term "dispute" means and include any action, dispute, claim, or controversy
of any kind arising out of, in connection with or in any way related to the
Agreement, financing, contracts, origination, servicing, collection, consumer
reporting, or any other aspect whatsoever of relationship or conduct of the
Parties related to the transaction under this Agreement.
(Motion, Patel
Decl., Exh. 1, pp. 5-6.) Defendant’s attempt to meet and confer regarding
arbitration were refused by Plaintiff’s counsel. (Motion, Sirey Decl., Exh. A.)
This demonstrates the existence of an enforceable arbitration agreement and
that, despite a meet and confer effort, Plaintiff has not agreed to arbitrate
the matter. Due to the lack of any opposition to the instant Motion, Plaintiff
has not demonstrated that any defense to the enforcement of the arbitration
agreement exists.
Conclusion
Therefore,
Defendant Wilshire Commercial Capital, LLC’s Motions to Compel Arbitration and
Stay Action Pending Arbitration are GRANTED.
THE ACTION
IS STAYED PENDING ARBITRATION AND AN ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE RE STATUS OF
ARBITRATION IS SET FOR JULY 3, 2022 AT 9:30 AM IN DEPARTMENT 26 IN THE SPRING
STREET COURTHOUSE.
Moving
party to give notice.