Judge: Mark E. Windham, Case: 23STLC03819, Date: 2023-12-21 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 23STLC03819 Hearing Date: December 21, 2023 Dept: 26
Porter v. JP Morgan Chase Bank, NA, et al.
MOTION TO
COMPEL RESPONSES TO REQUESTS FOR ADMISSION AND INSPECTION DEMANDS; REQUEST FOR
SANCTIONS
(CCP §§ 2031.300,
2033.280, 2023.010)
TENTATIVE RULING:
Plaintiff Amber Porter’s (1) Motion to Compel Responses to
Inspection Demands, Set One, and Request For Sanctions; and (2) Motion to
Compel Responses to Requests for Admission, Set One, and Request For Sanctions,
are DENIED. DEFENDANT JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, NA’S REQUEST FOR SANCTIONS IS
GRANTED IN THE AMOUNT OF $500.00.
ANALYSIS:
Plaintiff Amber Porter (“Plaintiff”) propounded Inspection
Demands, Set One, and Requests for Admission, Set One, on Defendant JP Morgan Chase Bank, NA (“Defendant”) on August 10,
2023. (Motions, Robenzadeh Decl., Exh. 1.) The parties agreed to an extension
of time to serve responses until September 26, 2023, and on that date, Defendant
served verified responses. (Opp., Johnson Decl., ¶¶3-4 and Exhs. 1-2.)
Following a meet and confer effort, Plaintiff filed the instant (1) Motion to
Compel Responses to Inspection Demands, Set One, and Request For Sanctions; and
(2) Motion to Compel Responses to Requests for Admission, Set One, and Request
For Sanctions on November 22, 2023. Defendant filed oppositions on December 8,
2023.
Discussion
Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel Responses to Inspection Demand,
Set One, is brought pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 2031.300, which
pertains to a party’s failure to serve timely responses to an inspection
demand. (Code Civ. Proc., § 2031.300, subd. (b).) The evidence here, however,
is that Defendant timely served responses on September 26, 2023, pursuant to
the parties’ agreement for an extension of time to respond. This is appropriate
under Code of Civil Procedure section 2031.270, which states: “The party
demanding inspection, copying, testing, or sampling and the responding party
may agree to extend the date for the inspection, copying, testing, or sampling
or the time for service of a response to a set of demands, or to particular
items or categories of items in a set, to a date or dates beyond those provided
in Sections 2031.030, 2031.210, 2031.260, and 2031.280.” Therefore, there is no
basis under Code of Civil Procedure section 2031.300 to compel Defendant’s initial
responses to the Inspection Demand, Set One.
Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel Responses to Requests for
Admission, Set One, is brought pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section
2031.010, et seq., which does not pertain to requests for admission. The only
statute cited in this motion that applies to requests for admission is Code of
Civil Procedure section 2033.280, which makes no provision to compel responses.
Therefore, no basis exists under the law cited by Plaintiff to compel
Defendant’s responses to the Request for Admission, Set One.
Defendant’s request for sanctions against Plaintiff is
appropriate under Code of Civil Procedure section 2023.010, subdivision (h) for
“[m]aking or opposing, unsuccessfully and without substantial justification, a
motion to compel or to limit discovery.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 2023.010, subd.
(h).) However, as Defendant’s opposition offers no evidence to support the
requested fee of $4,502.67 per motion, the Court reduces the sanctions to
$500.00. (See Opp., Johnson Decl., ¶11.)
Conclusion
Plaintiff Amber Porter’s (1) Motion to Compel Responses to
Inspection Demands, Set One, and Request For Sanctions; and (2) Motion to
Compel Responses to Requests for Admission, Set One, and Request For Sanctions,
are DENIED. DEFENDANT JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, NA’S REQUEST FOR SANCTIONS IS
GRANTED IN THE AMOUNT OF $500.00.
Moving party to give notice.