Judge: Mark E. Windham, Case: 24STCP00401, Date: 2024-04-08 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 24STCP00401 Hearing Date: April 9, 2024 Dept: 26
State Farm v. Montes, et al.
MOTION
TO COMPEL RESPONSES TO INTERROGATORIES; REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS;
AND REQUEST FOR SANCTIONS
(CCP §§ 2030.290; Ins. Code § 11580.2)
TENTATIVE RULING:
Petitioner State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company’s (1) Motion Compelling Respondent
Savanna Montes Ayala to Respond to Form
Interrogatories, Set One, and Request for Sanctions; and (2) Motion Compelling Respondent
Savanna Montes Ayala to Respond to Request
for Production of Documents, Set One, and Request for Sanctions, are GRANTED. RESPONDENT
SAVANNA MONTES AYALA IS TO SERVE VERIFIED RESPONSES WITHOUT OBJECTIONS WITHIN
20 DAYS’ SERVICE OF THIS ORDER.
RESPONDENT SAVANNA
MONTES AYALA AND COUNSEL OF RECORD ARE ALSO ORDERED TO PAY SANCTIONS OF $523.30
TO PETITIONER’S COUNSEL WITHIN 20 DAYS’ SERVICE OF THIS ORDER.
ANALYSIS:
Petitioner State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company
(“Petitioner”) propounded Form Interrogatories, Set One, and Request for
Production of Documents, Set One, on Respondent Savanna Montes Ayala
(“Respondent”) on November 15, 2023, in connection with an uninsured motorist
arbitration proceeding. (Motions, Trostler Decl., Exh. A.) Following
Respondent’s failure to provide timely responses, Petitioner extended the
deadline to serve verified responses until January 31, 2024. (Id. at
Exhs. B-D.) Following no response from Respondent after the last deadline,
Petitioner filed the instant (1) Motion
Compelling Respondent Savanna Montes Ayala to Respond to Form Interrogatories, Set One, and Request for Sanctions;
and (2) Motion Compelling Respondent Savanna Montes Ayala to Respond to Request for Production of
Documents, Set One, and Request for Sanctions, on February 13, 2024. No
opposition has been filed to date.
Discussion
Discovery may be conducted both before and after the
commencement of an uninsured / underinsured motorist arbitration proceeding.
(Cal. Ins. Code, § 11580.2, subd. (f); Miranda v. 21st Century Insurance Co.
(2004) 117 Cal.App.4th 913, 923.) The discovery statutes of the Code of Civil
Procedure apply to uninsured / underinsured motorist arbitration proceedings.
(Cal. Ins. Code, § 11580.2, subd. (f)(2).)
There is no requirement for a prior meet and confer effort
before a motion to compel initial responses can be filed. (Code Civ. Proc., §§
2030.290, 2031.300.) The motion can be brought any time after the responding
party fails to provide the responses. (Code Civ. Proc., §§ 2030.290, 2031.300.)
Based on their failure to respond to the propounded discovery, Petitioner is
entitled to an order compelling Respondent to serve verified responses to the
form interrogatories, and requests for production, without objections.
Respondent’s failure to timely respond to the requests
constitutes a misuse of the discovery process. (Code Civ. Proc., § 2023.010,
subd. (d).) Sanctions are appropriate under Code of Civil Procedure sections
2023.010 and 2023.030 and have been properly noticed. However, the amount
sought is excessive for this unopposed Motion. Therefore, the requests for
sanctions are granted against Defendant and counsel of record in the amount of
$261.65, based on one hour of attorney time billed at $200.00 an hour, plus
$61.65 in costs. (Motion, Trostler Decl., ¶9.) The sanctions are to be paid
within 20 days’ service of this order.
Conclusion
Petitioner State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company’s (1) Motion Compelling Respondent
Savanna Montes Ayala to Respond to Form
Interrogatories, Set One, and Request for Sanctions; and (2) Motion Compelling Respondent
Savanna Montes Ayala to Respond to Request
for Production of Documents, Set One, and Request for Sanctions, are GRANTED. RESPONDENT
SAVANNA MONTES AYALA IS TO SERVE VERIFIED RESPONSES WITHOUT OBJECTIONS WITHIN
20 DAYS’ SERVICE OF THIS ORDER.
RESPONDENT SAVANNA
MONTES AYALA AND COUNSEL OF RECORD ARE ALSO ORDERED TO PAY SANCTIONS OF $523.30
TO PETITIONER’S COUNSEL WITHIN 20 DAYS’ SERVICE OF THIS ORDER.
Moving party to give notice.