Judge: Melvin D. Sandvig, Case: 19CHCV00314, Date: 2022-09-27 Tentative Ruling

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Case Number: 19CHCV00314    Hearing Date: September 27, 2022    Dept: F47

Dept. F47

Date: 9/27/22

Case #19CHCV00314

 

MOTION FOR AN ORDER ASSIGNING RIGHT TO PAYMENT OF EARNINGS

 

Motion filed on 5/31/22.

 

MOVING PARTY: Plaintiff Capitol Indemnity Corporation

RESPONDING PARTY: Defendant Gary G. Topolewski

NOTICE: ok

 

RELIEF REQUESTED: An order assigning right to payment of earnings, royalties or commissions from Amazon.com, Inc. to Defendant/Judgment Debtor Gary G. Topolewski (Defendant) from book sales of Defendant’s book entitled “When it Gets Dark,” published 1/1/19.

 

RULING: The unopposed motion is granted.

 

On 2/23/22, judgment was entered in favor of Plaintiff/Judgment Creditor Capitol Indemnity Corporation (Plaintiff) and against Defendant/Judgment Debtor Gary G. Topolewski in the amount of $202,044.37, including $100,000.00 in punitive damages, for the filing and recording of a false acknowledgement and satisfaction of judgment by Defendant.  (See 2/23/22 Judgment).  The judgment remains unsatisfied.  (Goodman Decl.).  Although Defendant has filed an appeal, no undertaking has been filed to stay the enforcement of the judgment.  See CCP 917.1.

 

During the punitive damage phase of the trial, Defendant testified regarding his wealth and  earnings.  (Goodman Decl.).  Defendant testified that he published a book entitled "WHEN IT GETS DARK".  Id.  Upon investigating this asset, Plaintiff discovered that the book is offered for sale on Amazon.com, Inc. (Amazon).  Id. 

 

Since it would be difficult or impossible to direct the sheriff to timely serve a notice of levy and writ of execution after the obligation for payment from Amazon to Defendant matures but before remittance occurs, on 5/31/22, Plaintiff filed the instant motion seeking an order assigning right to payment of earnings, royalties or commissions from Amazon to Defendant from book sales of Defendant’s book entitled “WHEN IT GETS DARK,” published 1/1/19.  Plaintiff has not opposed the motion. 

 

CCP 708.510 provides:

 

(a) Except as otherwise provided by law, upon application of the judgment creditor on noticed motion, the court may order the judgment debtor to assign to the judgment creditor or to a receiver appointed pursuant to Article 7 (commencing with Section 708.610) all or part of a right to payment due or to become due, whether or not the right is conditioned on future developments, including but not limited to the following types of payments:

(1) Wages due from the federal government that are not subject to withholding under an earnings withholding order.

(2) Rents.

(3) Commissions.

(4) Royalties.

(5) Payments due from a patent or copyright.

(6) Insurance policy loan value.

(b) The notice of the motion shall be served on the judgment debtor. Service shall be made personally or by mail.

(c) Subject to subdivisions (d), (e), and (f), in determining whether to order an assignment or the amount of an assignment pursuant to subdivision (a), the court may take into consideration all relevant factors, including the following:

(1) The reasonable requirements of a judgment debtor who is a natural person and of persons supported in whole or in part by the judgment debtor.

(2) Payments the judgment debtor is required to make or that are deducted in satisfaction of other judgments and wage assignments, including earnings assignment orders for support.

(3) The amount remaining due on the money judgment.

(4) The amount being or to be received in satisfaction of the right to payment that may be assigned.

(d) A right to payment may be assigned pursuant to this article only to the extent necessary to satisfy the money judgment.

(e) When earnings or periodic payments pursuant to a pension or retirement plan are assigned pursuant to subdivision (a), the amount of the earnings or the periodic payments assigned shall not exceed the amount that may be withheld from a like amount of earnings under Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 706.010) (Wage Garnishment Law).

(f) Where a specific amount of the payment or payments to be assigned is exempt by another statutory provision, the amount of the payment or payments to be assigned pursuant to subdivision (a) shall not exceed the amount by which the payment or payments exceed the exempt amount.

 

Based on the foregoing, the motion is granted to assist Plaintiff in the collection of the judgment from prospective earnings which Defendant will receive from the sales of  his book, “WHEN IT GETS DARK.”