Judge: Melvin D. Sandvig, Case: 22CHCP00361, Date: 2023-02-09 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 22CHCP00361    Hearing Date: February 9, 2023    Dept: F47

Dept. F47

Date: 2/9/23

Case #22CHCP00361

 

HEARING ON CLAIMS TO DETERMINE DISBURSEMENT OF SURPLUS FUNDS

 

Petition filed on 10/17/22.

 

RULING:

 

Petitioner National Default Servicing Corporation (Petitioner) was the Trustee under a Deed of Trust executed by Bank Diamonds, an unmarried man.  The Deed of Trust was secured by real property commonly known as 28870 Woodside Drive, Santa Clarita, CA 91390 which was sold at a non-judicial foreclosure sale on 12/16/21 after a default under the terms of the Deed of Trust.

 

The non-judicial foreclosure sale resulted in the receipt of $91,390.83 in surplus funds after funds due and owing under the Deed of Trust and the costs of expenses of the sale were deducted from the sale price.  Petitioner provided written notice to all persons with a recorded interest in the real property who would be entitled to notice.  Petitioner received 4 potential claims from potential claimants. 

 

Pursuant to the Trustee Sale Guarantee, Petitioner identified the following liens on the subject property:

 

1. A Tax Lien in favor of State of California Board of Equalization recorded on 02/13/2017 as instrument number 20170175826;

2. A Tax Lien recorded by Franchise Tax Board of the State of California on 11/29/2017 as instrument number 20171375203;

3. A Mortgage with Power of Sale in favor of The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development recorded on 06/15/2018 as instrument number 20180596234;

4. A Tax Lien in favor of State of California Department of Tax and Fee Administration recorded on 06/18/2018 as instrument number 20180601987;

5. A Tax Lien in favor of State of California Department of Tax and Fee Administration recorded on 06/18/2018 as instrument number 20180601990; and

6. An Order to Withhold Personal Income Tax by Franchise Tax Board of the State of California.

 

On or about March 30, 2022, Franchise Tax Board of the State of California submitted their claim (2nd in line) in the amount of $433,836.37 and the Order to Withhold Personal Income Tax (6th in line) in the amount of $3,354.44.

 

On or about April 28, 2022, State of California Department of Tax and Fee Administration submitted their claim (4th and 5th in line) in the amount of $233,588.87.

 

On or about May 27, 2022, The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development submitted their claim (3rd in line) in the amount of $176,974.58.

 

On May 26, 2022, Petitioner was informed the State of California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (4th and 5th in line) and the State of California Board of Equalization (1st in line) merged into a single entity: State of California Department of Tax and Fee Administration.  This new entity submitted only one claim and combined the amounts owed under the 1st, 4th, and 5th liens noted above.  However, there are not enough surplus funds available to pay beyond the lien 2nd in line.  Accordingly, the liens of the formerly known State of California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (4th and 5th in line) would not be entitled or receive any funds from the Trustee’s sale.  Petitioner reached out approximately 11 times by phone and email (weekly since May 26, 2022) in attempt to have this particular claimant separate the amounts owed to the former named entities.  As of the date of this petition, no response had been received.  (See Petition, Attachment 11a). 

 

As a result, Petitioner was unable to determine how the surplus funds should be distributed, because without a breakdown as to how much of the funds are to be paid to the formerly known entity of the State of California Board of Equalization (1st in line), Petitioner could not determine what, if any, amounts should be paid to 2nd lienholder to be paid.  Therefore, on 10/17/22, Petitioner filed a Petition and Declaration Regarding Unresolved Claims and Deposit of Undistributed Surplus Proceeds of Trustee’s Sale seeking to deposit $91,390.83 with the Court.

 

On 10/18/22, this Court signed the order granting the petition to deposit undistributed surplus proceeds of the trustee’s sale.  On 12/6/22, the Court sent notice to all potential claimants identified in the petition that a hearing on claims to determine disbursement of surplus funds on deposit was set for 2/9/23 and that all potential claimants must file and serve their claim to surplus funds within 15 days of the hearing pursuant to Civil Code 2924j(d).

 

On 1/24/23, California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (the Department), through the Attorney General of California, filed a timely Claim to the Surplus funds indicating that as of 12/31/22, Bank Diamonds is indebted to the Department for delinquent tax, penalties, interest and collection fees and costs in the amount of $241,501.37.  The claim attaches 8 Notices of State Tax Liens recorded by the Department on various dates beginning on 10/26/16 and ending on 2/3/22:

 

10/26/16 - Notice of State Tax Lien recorded in the amount of $25,426.08

 

12/14/16 – Notice of State Tax Lien recorded in the amount of $1,920.09

 

2/13/17 – Notice of State Tax Lien recorded in the amount of $23,004.86

 

10/18/17 – Notice of State Tax Lien recorded in the amount of $44,717.48

 

10/18/17 – Notice of State Tax Lien recorded in the amount of $14,152.25

 

6/18/18 – Notice of State Tax Lien recorded in the amount of $25,541.94

 

6/18/18 – Notice of State Tax Lien recorded in the amount of $760.00

 

2/3/22 – Notice of State Tax Lien recorded in the amount of $70,805.61

 

(See Department Claim filed 1/24/23 – Ex.1-9).

 

On 2/7/23, the State of California Franchise Tax Board (FTB), also through the Attorney General of California, filed a late Claim to Surplus Funds.  In this late claim, FTB states that as of 2/2/23, the total amount owed to FTB by Bank Diamonds based on FTB’s recorded liens is $449,412.14 with interest accruing at a daily rate of $61.56.  FTB attaches a copy of the Certificate of Tax Due and Delinquency dated 2/2/23 but does not attach copies of the recorded liens.  (See FTB Claim filed 2/7/23.  FTB’s claim and the attached Certificate of Tax Due and Delinquency are inconsistent as to the dates FTB recorded certain of its tax liens.    

 

FTB’s claim contends that on:

 

4/26/17 – FTB recorded a Notice of State Tax Lien in the amount of $27,395.08

 

4/26/17 – FTB recorded a Notice of State Tax Lien in the amount of $32,334.56

 

11/29/17 – FTB recorded a Notice of State Tax Lien in the amount of $119,554.06

 

1/24/19 – FTB  recorded a Notice of State Tax Lien in the amount of $188,103.87

 

However, the Certificate of Tax Due and Delinquency attached to FTB’s claim as Exhibit A indicates that liens were recorded on 4/26/17, 11/26/17, 10/10/18 and 1/24/19.   

 

Based on the recording dates, the Department has priority on its liens recorded on 10/26/16, 12/14/16 and 2/13/17 which total $50,351.03.  FTB’s tax lien or liens recorded on 4/26/17 would have priority over the next tax liens recorded by the Department on 10/18/17 and later.  However, because of the inconsistency mentioned above in FTB’s claim and the attached Notice of Delinquency, the Court cannot determine which of FTB’s liens were recorded on 4/26/17 and/or the amounts.  As such, the Court cannot determine how much of the money on deposit FTB is entitled to receive. 

 

The hearing will be continued to allow FTB to submit copies of the recorded Notices of Tax Liens so that the Court can determine the amounts to be distributed to the Department and FTB.