Judge: Melvin D. Sandvig, Case: 22CHCV00016, Date: 2023-12-11 Tentative Ruling

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Case Number: 22CHCV00016    Hearing Date: April 8, 2024    Dept: F47

Dept. F47

Date: 4/8/24

Case #22CHCV00016

 

MOTION TO COMPEL

(Form Interrogatories, Set 1)

 

Motion filed on 11/8/23.

 

MOVING PARTY: Defendant JW Brands LLC

RESPONDING PARTY: Plaintiff Martin Willerford

NOTICE: ok

 

RELIEF REQUESTED: An order compelling Plaintiff Martin Willerford to serve full and complete verified responses, without objections, to Form Interrogatories, Set 1.  Additionally, JW Brands requests an order imposing sanctions against Willerford and in favor of JW Brands in the amount of $1,660.00.

 

RULING: The request to compel responses, without objections, is granted.  The request for sanctions is denied. 

 

SUMMARY OF FACTS & PROCEDURAL HISTORY

 

This action arises out of an agreement between Defendant 024 Management Services, Inc. (024 Management), Defendant JW Brands LLC (JW Brands) and Plaintiffs Chris Lacroix (Lacroix) and Martin Willerford (Willerford) (collectively, Plaintiffs).  (Complaint, Ex.A).  Plaintiffs allege that in or about 2020, Plaintiffs and Defendants entered a written agreement whereby Defendants hired Plaintiffs to operate a division of its business, Plaintiffs would provide services, pricing and terms, and Defendants would pay for said products.  (Complaint ¶6, p.3).  Plaintiffs further allege that they provided a loan of startup capital to Defendants.  (Id. and Ex.A thereto).  Plaintiffs allege that Defendants breached the agreement by preventing Plaintiffs from providing services and refusing to return the startup loan funds.  (Complaint ¶12, p.4).

 

On 5/30/23, JW Brands served Form Interrogatories, Set 1, on Willerford making responses due on 7/3/23.  (Bowen Decl.).  On 7/18/23, JW Brands contacted Willerford because no responses had been received and was advised that responses had been sent.  Id.  Since JW Brands had not received the responses, counsel requested that they be re-sent.  Id.  No responses were sent; therefore, JW Brands followed-up on 7/26/23 and was told that Willerford had mistaken the discovery requests for a prior request and indicated responses would be served.  Id.  Despite two more inquiries, Willerford failed to serve responses to the discovery.  Id.

 

Therefore, on 11/8/23, JW Brands filed and served the instant motion seeking an order  compelling Willerford to serve full and complete verified responses, without objections, to Form Interrogatories, Set 1.  Additionally, JW Brands requests an order imposing sanctions against Willerford and in favor of JW Brands in the amount of $1,660.00.  No opposition or other response to the motion has  been filed.  The Court notes that Willerford’s attorney has a motion to be relieved as counsel scheduled for hearing on 6/12/24 which is based on lack of communication from Willerford.

 

ANALYSIS

 

Due to Willerford’s failure to serve timely responses to the Form Interrogatories, JW Brands is entitled to an order compelling responses without objection.  CCP 2030.290(a), (b). 

 

While the Court believes that sanctions against Willerford and Willerford’s counsel are warranted due to their failure to comply with their discovery obligations, JW Brands has failed to provide proper notice regarding against whom the sanctions are sought.  See CCP 2023.040.  The notice of motion of motion states that “Plaintiff will request that the Court award monetary sanctions against and Plaintiff… .”  (See Motion, p.2:9-10).  JW Brands is a defendant not a plaintiff.  Additionally, the notice of motion and the conclusion do not request sanctions against Willerford’s counsel whereas the memorandum of points and authorities does.  (See Motion, p.2:9-10, p.4:20-22, p.6:1-2). 

 

CONCLUSION

 

Willerford is ordered to serve responses to Form Interrogatories, Set 1, without objections, within 30 days.  JW Brands request for sanctions is denied.