Judge: Melvin D. Sandvig, Case: 23CHCV01500, Date: 2024-12-10 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 23CHCV01500    Hearing Date: December 10, 2024    Dept: F47

Dept.  F47

Date: 12/10/24                                                           TRIAL DATE: 4/21/25

Case #23CHCV01500

 

MOTION TO COMPEL

(Form Interrogatories, Set 1)

 

Motion filed on 4/30/24.

 

MOVING PARTY: Plaintiff/Cross-Defendant Griselda Sierra-Arriaza

RESPONDING PARTY: Defendant/Cross-Complainant Pauline Macareno

NOTICE: ok

 

RELIEF REQUESTED: An order compelling Defendant/Cross-Complainant Pauline Macareno to serve responses without objection to Plaintiff/Cross-Defendant Griselda Sierra-Arriaza’s Form Interrogatories, Set 1, within 10 days.  Additionally, Arriaza requests an order imposing sanctions against Macareno in the amount of $1,510.00.

 

RULING: The motion is granted as set forth below. 

 

SUMMARY OF FACTS & PROCEDURAL HISTORY

 

Griselda Sierra-Arriaza’s (Arriaza) operative First Amended Complaint alleges causes of action against Pauline Macareno (Macareno) and others for: (1) Breach of Contract, (2) Common Counts and (3) Fraud.  Macareno has filed a cross-complaint against Eliseo Sierra for: (1) Equitable Indemnity and (2) Common Counts – Money Had and Received.

 

On 1/11/24, Arriaza served Macareno with Form Interrogatories, Set 1, making responses due on or before 2/15/24.  (Miller Decl., Ex.1).  Since responses were not received, on 4/4/24, Arriaza’s counsel sent a letter to Macareno requesting responses; however, no response was received.  (Miller Decl., Ex.2).

 

As a result, on 4/30/24, Arriaza filed and served the instant motion seeking an order compelling Defendant/Cross-Complainant Pauline Macareno to serve responses without objection to Plaintiff/Cross-Defendant Griselda Sierra-Arriaza’s Form Interrogatories, Set 1, within 10 days.  Additionally, Arriaza requests an order imposing sanctions against Macareno in the amount of $1,510.00.  Macareno has not opposed or otherwise responded to the motion. 

 

ANALYSIS

 

Due to Macareno’s failure to provide timely responses to the subject Form Interrogatories, Arriaza is entitled to an order compelling Macareno to provide responses without objection.  CCP 2030.290(a), (b).  Additionally, Arriaza is entitled to an award of sanctions against Macareno due to her failure to comply with her discovery obligations.  CCP 2023.010(d); CCP 2023.030(a); CCP 2030.290(c).  The Court finds that sanctions in the amount of $872.00 (.3 hours to meet and confer + 1.5 hours to prepare motion + 1 hour to prepare for and appear at the hearing multiplied by $290/hour + $60 filing fee) are reasonable under the circumstances.  (See Miller Decl. ¶¶6-11).

 

CONCLUSION

 

The motion is granted.  Defendant/Cross-Complainant Pauline Macareno is ordered to provide responses, without objection, to Form Interrogatories, Set 1, served on her by Plaintiff/Cross-Defendant Griselda Sierra-Arriaza within 30 days.  Macareno is also ordered to pay sanctions in the amount of $872.00 within 30 days.