Judge: Melvin D. Sandvig, Case: PC036281, Date: 2023-01-13 Tentative Ruling

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Case Number: PC036281    Hearing Date: January 13, 2023    Dept: F47

Dept. F47

Date: 1/13/23

Case #PC036281

 

MOTION TO AMEND JUDGMENT

 

Motion filed on 10/18/22.

 

MOVING PARTY: Plaintiff/Creditor Fidelity National Title Group, as assignee of Transnation Title Insurance Company

RESPONDING PARTY: Defendants/Judgment Debtors William Vargas dba J.V.M. Insurance Agent; Juan C. Vargas and Miriam Murillo

 

RELIEF REQUESTED: An order amending the Renewed Judgment dated 5/17/16 to include  the correct amount of the original judgment entered on 7/7/06 against Defendants/Judgment Debtors William Vargas dba J.V.M. Insurance Agent; Juan C. Vargas and Miriam Murillo.

 

RULING: The motion is denied without prejudice. 

 

On 2/10/05, Plaintiff Transnation Title Insurance Company (Plaintiff) filed its complaint against Defendants William Vargas dba J.V.M. Insurance Agent; Miriam S. Murillo and Juan C. Vargas (collectively, Defendants) for: (1) Breach of Contract, (2) Unjust Enrichment, (3) Money Had and Received, (4) Account Stated and (5) Breach of Implied Warranty.  The amount of damages sought in the action against the Defendants was $275,401.25 plus interest and attorney’s fees.  (See Request for Judicial Notice (RJN), Ex.1). 

 

On 7/7/06, Default Judgment was entered in favor of Plaintiff and against the Defendants.  The amount of the default judgment was $354,767.38 plus interest at the daily post-judgment rate of $78.79 from and after 6/20/06.  (RJN, Ex.2). 

 

In 2011, $50,000.00 was recovered by Plaintiff on the 2006 Judgment.  As a result, Plaintiff provided credit to the judgment balance to the Defendants.  On 2/3/11, the law firm Marcus, Watanabe & Dave LLP as counsel for Defendant William Vargas filed an Acknowledgment of Partial Satisfaction of Judgment.  (RJN, Ex.3). 

 

On 5/17/16, Plaintiff’s counsel, The Guerrini Law Firm, filed an Application and Renewal of Judgment (Application).  (RJN, Ex.4).  Moving Party Fidelity National Title Group (Fidelity), represented by attorney Karen A. Ragland, contends that due to clerical error, the amount of the renewed judgment set forth on the Application was incorrect because it indicated that the amount of the 2006 Judgment was only $35,476.38, not $354,767.38.  Fidelity further claims that due to this inadvertent error, the amount of the accrued interest indicated on the Application is also inaccurate because it was calculated using the wrong amount.  Further, Fidelity notes that the Application does not show the credit amount of $50,000.00.  Fidelity contends that the Application should have shown the amount of the renewed judgment to be  $589,987.18, not $69,427.63. 

 

Therefore, on 10/18/22, Fidelity as assignee of Transnation Title Insurance Company filed the instant motion seeking an order amending the Renewed Judgment dated 5/17/16 to include  the correct amount of the original judgment entered on 7/7/06 against Defendants/Judgment Debtors William Vargas dba J.V.M. Insurance Agent; Juan C. Vargas and Miriam Murillo.

 

Fidelity’s Request for Judicial Notice (RJN) is granted. 

 

Citing Exhibit A to the declaration of attorney Karen A. Ragland, Fidelity claims that pursuant to an agreement dated 8/9/17, on 1/29/18, Plaintiff  assigned the Renewed Judgment to GSFNT Recovery, LLC.  However, Exhibit A to the Ragland declaration shows that on 1/29/18, Fidelity, as successor in interest to Plaintiff “Translation [sic] Title Insurance Company” assigned the Judgment to GSFNT Recovery Fund, LLC.  (See Ragland Decl. ¶6, Ex.A).  Citing Exhibit B to the Ragland declaration, Fidelity claims that, also pursuant to an agreement dated 8/9/17, on 7/12/22, GSFNT Recovery, LLC assigned the Judgment to Fidelity.  (See Ragland Decl. ¶7, Ex.B).  Fidelity fails to mention the Assignment of Judgment filed on 5/26/22 which indicates that, also pursuant to an agreement dated 8/9/17, Fidelity assigned the Judgment/Renewed Judgment to GSFNT Recovery Fund, LLC on 5/18/22.

 

There is currently no direct evidence before the Court that Plaintiff ever assigned the Judgment and/or Renewed Judgment.  Additionally, there is no valid evidence to support Fidelity’s claim that there was a “typographical error” in the Application For And Renewal of Judgment as there is not a declaration from attorney John D. Guerrini who filed the Application.  The statement in the declaration of attorney Ragland that “[i]t is clear that the Renewed Judgment is incorrect due to a typographical error on the Application” is insufficient as there is no evidence that attorney Ragland had any involvement with the Application.  (Ragland Decl. ¶8).  It is also not clear how the three purported assignments mentioned above were all pursuant to agreements entered on the same date in 2017.  Further, if Fidelity was assigned the Judgment/Renewed Judgment from Plaintiff in 2018, after the purported typographical error, it is not clear if Fidelity’s assignment was based on a purchase based on the 2006 Judgment amount or the Renewed Judgment amount and/or whether Fidelity would be obtaining a windfall if the relief is granted.  As such, the Court finds that a declaration from Plaintiff’s counsel attesting to the typographical error is necessary and notice of the motion should have been provided to the original Plaintiff/Judgment Creditor Transnation Title Insurance Company.

 

There are also issues with the service of the motion on Defendants.  The proof of service attached to the motion indicates that it was served by mail on Aida E. Vargas and Mario Francisco Vargas, who are not parties to this action, at 1344 Kismet Avenue, Sylmar, California 91342-3204.  An amended proof of service filed on 10/21/22 indicates that the motion was served by mail on Defendants at 15318 Parthenia Street, North Hills, California 91343.  However, the Notice of Acknowledgment of Assignment of Judgment filed on 5/26/22 indicates the address for Defendants William Vargas and Miriam S. Murillo is 13501 Branford Street, Arleta, California 91331 and the address for Defendant Juan C. Vargas is 8503 Tobias Avenue, Apt. 36, Panorama City, California 91402.  (See 5/25/22 Notice of Acknowledgment, p.1:26-p.2:1).  As such, it appears that Defendants should have also been served with the motion at these addresses.  Also, as noted above, on 2/3/11, an Acknowledgment of Partial Satisfaction of Judgment was filed on behalf of Defendant William Vargas by David. M. Marcus of the law firm Marcus, Watanbe & Dave, LLP.  Therefore, the Court finds that this firm should have also been served with the motion. 

 

Finally, Fidelity’s counsel is reminded to review the 5/3/19 First Amended General Order Re Mandatory Electronic Filing for Civil.  When e-filing documents, parties must comply with the “TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS” which are set forth at page 4, line 4 through page 5, line 12 of the Court’s 5/3/19 First Amended General Order Re Mandatory Electronic Filing for Civil.  See also CRC 3.1110(f)(4).  Fidelity has failed to bookmark the declaration and exhibits attached to the motion and the exhibits attached to the Request for Judicial Notice.  Failure to comply with these requirements in the future may result in  matters being placed off calendar, matters being continued so documents can be resubmitted in compliance with these requirements, documents not being considered and/or the imposition of sanctions.