Judge: Michael P. Linfield, Case: 20STCV00320, Date: 2022-09-21 Tentative Ruling

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Case Number: 20STCV00320    Hearing Date: September 21, 2022    Dept: 34

SUBJECT:                 Defendant City of Los Angeles’ Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings

Moving Party:          Defendant City of Los Angeles (“City”)

Resp. Party:             Plaintiffs Stephen Glick and Alfred Garcia (“Plaintiffs”)

 

 

Defendant City of Los Angeles’ Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings is DENIED.

 

I.           BACKGROUND

 

On January 3, 2020 Plaintiffs Stephen Glick and Alfred Garcia (“Plaintiffs”) filed a complaint against Defendant City of Los Angeles (“City”) alleging the following causes of action:

 

1.           Discrimination in Violation of the Fair Employment and Housing ACT (“FEHA”) (Cal. Gov’t C. § 12940 et seq.);

2.           Retaliation in Violation of FEHA (Cal. Gov’t C. § 12940 et seq.)

 

On August 12, 2022, City moved the Court “that judgment on the pleadings be entered in favor of Defendant in this action on Plaintiffs Stephen Glick and Alfred Garcia’s Complaint pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure § 438, and other law herein.” (Motion, p. 1:28—2:2.)

 

On August 26, 2022, Plaintiffs opposed City’s motion for judgment on the pleadings.

 

II.        ANALYSIS

 

A.          Legal Standard

 

“A motion for judgment on the pleadings performs the same function as a general demurrer, and hence attacks only defects disclosed on the face of the pleadings or by matters that can be judicially noticed.” (Burnett v. Chimney Sweep (2004) 123 Cal.App.4th 1057, 1064.) “In deciding or reviewing a judgment on the pleadings, all properly pleaded material facts are deemed to be true, as well as all facts that may be implied or inferred from those expressly alleged.” (Fire Ins. Exchange v. Superior Court (2004) 116 Cal.App.4th 446, 452.) A motion for judgment on the pleadings does not lie as to a portion of a cause of action. (Ibid.) “In the case of either a demurrer or a motion for judgment on the pleadings, leave to amend should be granted if there is any reasonable possibility that the plaintiff can state a good cause of action.” (Gami v. Mullikin Medical Ctr. (1993) 18 Cal.App.4th 870, 876.) A non-statutory motion for judgment on the pleadings may be made any time before or during trial. (Stoops v. Abbassi (2002) 100 Cal.App.4th 644, 650.) 

 

Because a motion for judgment on the pleadings performs the same function as a general demurrer, the procedures in responding to demurrers similarly apply to motions for judgment on the pleadings. (See e.g., Evinger v. Moran (1910) 14 Cal.App. 328, 329.)  

 

B.          Discussion

 

1.           Timeliness

 

No motion may be made pursuant to this section if a pretrial conference order has been entered pursuant to Section 575, or within 30 days of the date the action is initially set for trial, whichever is later, unless the court otherwise permits. (CCP, § 438(e).) Pretrial conference order here is interpreted to mean case management order under California Rules of Court, Rule 3.728.

 

The Case Management Order was issued on December 8, 2020, setting the initial jury trial date in this case for October 4, 2021. (Minute Order, December 8, 2020, p. 1.) Thirty days before the initial jury trial date was more than one year ago, on September 4, 2021. The instant motion was filed eleven months and eight days from the CCP § 438(e) deadline. The motion is untimely.

 

Further, the Court notes that counsel twice requested that the trial be continued because they had engaged Hon. Rita Miller to mediate the case.  (See Stipulations of 1/3/2022 and 6/1/2022.)  The Court does to understand why this untimely motion was filed, other than to affect the course of an ongoing mediation.

 

 

III.     CONCLUSION

 

Defendant City of Los Angeles’ Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings is DENIED.