Judge: Michael P. Linfield, Case: BC721862, Date: 2023-10-27 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: BC721862    Hearing Date: October 27, 2023    Dept: 34

SUBJECT:        Application and Order for Appearance and Examination — Enforcement of Judgment Against Third Person

 

Moving Party: Ramona Featherby   

Resp. Party:    None

TENTATIVE RULING:

 

Ramona Featherby’s Application and Order for Appearance and Examination — Enforcement of Judgment against Third Person Jose Avilez is GRANTED.

 

At the time the Order is served on the Third Person, Judgment Creditor shall ensure that the requirements set out in Code of Civil Procedure, section 708.120, subdivision (f) are followed.

 

Ramona Featherby shall file proof of service of the Third Person no less than 72 hours in advance of the next hearing.

 

BACKGROUND:

 

On September 17, 2018, Glenoaks Rx, Inc. and Serj Soukaz Markarian filed their Complaint against Maung Ye Htut Loo.

 

On November 13, 2018, Maung Ye Htut Loo filed his Cross-Complaint against Serj Soukaz Markarian and Arevik Soukazian.

 

On July 27, 2020, by request of Maung Ye Htut Loo, the Clerk’s Office dismissed with prejudice the Cross-Complaint only as to Arevik Soukazian.

 

From June 15 to 18, 2021, the Court held a non-jury trial in this matter. After making specific findings on the causes of action tried, the Court found that Maung Ye Htut Loo was the prevailing party.

 

On July 16, 2021, the Court entered Judgment in this matter.

 

On November 4, 2021, the Court awarded Maung Ye Htut Look $230,000.00 in attorney’s fees.

 

On December 6, 2021, the Court entered Amended Judgment in this matter.

 

On February 1, 2022, the Court entered Revised Judgment in this matter.

 

On August 30, 2023, Maung Ye Htut Loo filed his Acknowledgment of Assignment of Judgment, which assigned the Revised Judgment to Ramona Featherby.

 

On September 5, 2023, Ramona Featherby filed Application and Order for Appearance and Examination — Enforcement of Judgment Against Third Person Jose Avilez.

 

No opposition or other response was filed.

 

ANALYSIS:

 

I.          Legal Standard

 

“Upon ex parte application by a judgment creditor who has a money judgment and proof by the judgment creditor by affidavit or otherwise to the satisfaction of the proper court that a third person has possession or control of property in which the judgment debtor has an interest or is indebted to the judgment debtor in an amount exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250), the court shall make an order directing the third person to appear before the court, or before a referee appointed by the court, at a time and place specified in the order, to answer concerning such property or debt. The affidavit in support of the judgment creditor’s application may be based on the affiant’s information and belief.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 708.120, subd. (a).)

 

“Not less than 10 days prior to the date set for the examination, a copy of the order shall be:

 

1.          “Served personally on the third person.

 

2.          “Served personally or by mail on the judgment debtor.”

 

(Code Civ. Proc., § 708.120, subd. (b)(1)–(2).)

 

“An order made pursuant to subdivision (a) shall contain the following statements in 14-point boldface type if printed or in capital letters if typed:

 

1.          “‘NOTICE TO PERSON SERVED. If you fail to appear at the time and place specified in this order, you may be subject to arrest and punishment for contempt of court and the court may make an order requiring you to pay the reasonable attorney’s fees incurred by the judgment creditor in this proceeding.’

 

2.          “‘NOTICE TO JUDGMENT DEBTOR. The person in whose favor the judgment was entered in this action claims that the person to be examined pursuant to this order has possession or control of property which is yours or owes you a debt. This property or debt is as follows: (Description of property or debt).

 

“If you claim that all or any portion of this property or debt is exempt from enforcement of the money judgment, you must file your exemption claim in writing with the court and personally serve a copy on the judgment creditor not later than three days before the date set for the examination. You must appear at the time and place set for this examination to establish your claim of exemption or your exemption may be waived.’”

 

(Code Civ. Proc., § 708.120, subd. (e)(1)–(2).)

 

“An order made pursuant to subdivision (a) is not effective unless, at the time it is served on the third person, the person serving the order tenders to the third person fees for the mileage necessary to be traveled from the third person’s residence to the place of examination. The mileage fees shall be in the same amount generally provided for witnesses when legally required to attend civil proceedings in the court where the examination proceeding is to be conducted.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 708.120, subd. (f).)

 

II.       Discussion

 

Ramona Featherby applies for an order for Third Person Jose Avilez to appear for examination. (Applications, Items 1, 2.b., 4, 5.b.) The Application form used is Judicial Council Form AT-138/EJ-125, and it includes the statutorily required notice. (Code Civ. Proc., § 708.120, subd. (e)(1)–(2).)

 

Ramona Featherby claims that Jose Avilez is the tenant for the judgment debtor in this matter, and that Jose Avilez is in control of funds or debts owed to the judgment debtor, as well as information pertaining to the debtor’s income and assets. (Application, Affidavit, ¶¶ 2–18.)

 

Ramona Featherby has made a satisfactory showing that the Third Person has control of property in which the Judgment Debtor has an interest or is indebted to the judgment debtor in an amount exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250).

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III.     Conclusion 

 

Ramona Featherby’s Application and Order for Appearance and Examination — Enforcement of Judgment against Third Person Jose Avilez is GRANTED.

 

At the time the Order is served on the Third Person, Judgment Creditor shall make sure to follow the requirements set out in Code of Civil Procedure, section 708.120, subdivision (f).

 

Ramona Featherby shall file proof of service of the Third Person no less than 72 hours in advance of the next hearing.