Judge: Michael Shultz, Case: 23STCV23688, Date: 2024-12-03 Tentative Ruling

DEPARTMENT 40 - JUDGE ANNE RICHARDSON - LAW AND MOTION RULINGS
The Court issues tentative rulings on certain motions.The tentative ruling will not become the final ruling until the hearing [see CRC 3.1308(a)(2)]. If the parties wish to submit on the tentative ruling and avoid a court appearance, all counsel must agree and choose which counsel will give notice. That counsel must 1) email Dept 40 by 8:30 a.m. on the day of the hearing (smcdept40@lacourt.org) with a copy to the other party(ies) and state that all parties will submit on the tentative ruling, and 2) serve notice of the ruling on all parties. If any party declines to submit on the tentative ruling, then no email is necessary and all parties should appear at the hearing in person or by Court Call. 




Case Number: 23STCV23688    Hearing Date: December 3, 2024    Dept: 40

23STCV23688 Gary R. Carlin, et al. v. Law Offices of Steven R. Young, APC, et al.

Tuesday, December 3, 2024, at 1:30 p.m.

 

[TENTATIVE] ORDER DENYING DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR LEAVE TO INTERVENE

 

I.       BACKGROUND

      The complaint alleges that Plaintiffs retained Defendants to represent them in an underlying action, Case No. 20STCF20277 Carlin, et al v. Buchsbaum, et al. Plaintiffs allege that Defendants were negligent in their handling of the case resulting in a lowered settlement amount after Plaintiffs fired Defendants and retained new counsel. Plaintiffs allege claims for professional negligence, breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and conversion.

II.     ARGUMENTS

      Defendant, Law Offices of Steven R. Young, APLC, (“Defendant”) seeks leave to intervene in this action as it has an interest in the property or transaction that is the subject matter of the action. Intervenor’s interest in this litigation is that Plaintiffs owe Defendant fees arising from Defendant’s handling of the underlying case. While Defendant has malpractice insurance, Defendant’s insurer will only defend and will not pursue a fee action on Defendant’s behalf.

      In opposition, Plaintiffs argue that  the case on which Defendant relies does not apply. Defendant is seeking a setoff in the amount of fees he claims he is owed, which Defendant should have raised as a defense in his answer. Defendant waited more than one year since the complaint was filed to make this motion. Plaintiffs will suffer prejudice if Defendant is allowed to intervene, as this will increase Plaintiffs’ litigation costs.

      In reply, Defendant argues that Plaintiffs have not offered any reason to deny the motion.

III.    DISCUSSION

      Intervention is proper where a non-party party becomes a party to an action between “other persons” by joining a plaintiff or uniting with a defendant in resisting plaintiff’s claims.  (Code Civ. Proc., § 387 subd (b).) A non-party may intervene if the non-party is so situated that the disposition of the action may impair or impede that person’s ability to protect an interest relating to the property or transaction at issue. (Code Civ. Proc., § 387 subd. (d)(1)(B.)

      As Defendant is already a party to this action with an ability to protect his interests in the form of fees allegedly owed to Defendant in prosecuting the underlying matter, intervention is not the appropriate remedy.

       The case Defendant cites states that a “third party” may intervene. Defendant is a not a third party. Intervention "balances the interests of others who will be affected by the judgment against the interests of the original parties in pursuing their litigation unburdened by others”]." (Lindelli v. Town of San Anselmo (2006) 139 Cal.App.4th 1499, 1504–1505.)

      Defendant claims unpaid fees arising from the “same transaction occurrence or series of transactions” [sic] on which Plaintiffs sue Defendant. (Mot. 4:17-21.) A “related cause of action” is one that "arises out of the same transaction, occurrence, or series of transactions or occurrences as the cause of action which the plaintiff alleges in his complaint." (Code Civ. Proc., § 426.10.) Related causes of action are raised by cross-complaint. (Code Civ. Proc., § 426.10 et seq.)

      Accordingly, Defendant’s motion is DENIED.