Judge: Robert B. Broadbelt, Case: 24STCV32778, Date: 2025-06-04 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 24STCV32778    Hearing Date: June 4, 2025    Dept: 53

Superior Court of California

County of Los Angeles – Central District

Department 53

 

 

laura duffy ;

 

Plaintiff,

 

 

vs.

 

 

roman catholic church inc., c/o cathedral of our lady of the angels ;

 

Defendant.

Case No.:

24STCV32778

 

 

Hearing Date:

June 4, 2025

 

 

Time:

8:30 a.m.

 

 

 

[tentative] Order RE:

 

order to show cause re why the court on its own motion should not grant a motion for judgment on the pleadings

 

 

Order to Show Cause re Why the Court on its Own Motion Should Not Grant a Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings as to Plaintiff’s Complaint (filed 12/12/24) Because the Complaint Does Not State Facts Sufficient to Constitute a Cause of Action Against Defendant

Plaintiff Laura Duffy (“Plaintiff”) filed the Complaint in this action against defendant Roman Catholic Church Inc., c/o Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels (“Defendant”) on December 12, 2024.  The Complaint alleges one cause of action for breach of contract.  (Compl., p. PLD-C-001, ¶ 8.)

On April 21, 2025, the court set for hearing the pending Order to Show Cause re why the court on its own motion should not grant a motion for judgment on the pleadings as to Plaintiff’s Complaint (filed 12/12/24) because the Complaint does not state facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action.  (April 21, 2025 Minute Order, p. 1.)  The court further ordered that any response to the Order to Show Cause shall be filed and served no later than 9 court days before the hearing.  (Ibid.)  The clerk mailed a copy of the court’s April 21, 2025 minute order to Plaintiff on April 21, 2025.  (Apr. 21, 2025 Cert. of Mailing, p. 1.)  Plaintiff did not file a response to the court’s Order to Show Cause.

The court finds that the Complaint does not state facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action for breach of contract against Defendant since Plaintiff has not alleged facts to establish the elements of (1) the existence of a contract between Plaintiff and Defendant, including the term(s) that Defendant is alleged to have breached, (2) Defendant’s breach of the parties’ contract, (3) Plaintiff’s performance or excuse for nonperformance, and (4) damages.  (Code Civ. Proc., § 438, subd. (c)(3)(B)(ii); Miles v. Deutsche Bank National Trust Co. (2015) 236 Cal.App.4th 394, 402 [elements of cause of action for breach of contract].)  The court therefore grants its own motion for judgment on the pleadings on Plaintiff’s Complaint.  The court does not grant Plaintiff leave to amend because Plaintiff did not file a response to the Order to Show Cause and therefore has not met their burden to show what allegations they could add to render the Complaint against Defendant sufficient.  (Palm Springs Villas II Homeowners Assn., Inc. v. Parth (2016) 248 Cal.App.4th 268, 290 [the burden is on the plaintiff to articulate how it can amend the pleading to render it sufficient].)  

ORDER

            The court grants its own motion for judgment on the pleadings on the Complaint filed by plaintiff Laura Duffy on December 12, 2024 in this action.

            The court orders that this action is dismissed.  (Code Civ. Proc., § 581, subd. (m).)

            The court directs the clerk to give notice of this ruling. 

IT IS SO ORDERED.

 

DATED:  June 4, 2025

 

_____________________________

Robert B. Broadbelt III

Judge of the Superior Court





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