Judge: Ronald F. Frank, Case: 22TRCV00292, Date: 2023-09-19 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 22TRCV00292    Hearing Date: October 25, 2023    Dept: 8

Tentative Ruling¿¿ 

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HEARING DATE:                 October 25, 2023¿ 

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CASE NUMBER:                  22TRCV00292

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CASE NAME:                        Mahmoud Awad v. Legion Builders, Inc., et al.

 

MOVING PARTY:                Assignee of Judgment, KH Capital, LLC

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RESPONDING PARTY:       None.

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MOTION:¿                              (1) Motion for Order to Charge Member’s Interest

 

Tentative Rulings:                  (1) GRANTED

                                                 

                                               

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I. BACKGROUND¿¿¿ 

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On August 18, 2023, KH Capital, LLC filed a Motion for Order to Charge Member’s Interest in LLC. To date, no opposition has been filed. On September 19, 2023, this Court continued this motion. On October 6, 2023, KH Capital, LLC filed a new Motion for Order to Charge Member’s Interest in LLC.

 

¿II. ANALYSIS¿¿ 

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A.    Legal Standard

 

Under Code of Civil Procedure section 708.310: “[i]f a money judgment is rendered against a partner or member but not against the partnership or limited liability company, the judgment debtor's interest in the partnership or limited liability company may be applied toward the satisfaction of the judgment by an order charging the judgment debtor's interest pursuant to Section 15907.3, 16504, or 17705.03 of the Corporations Code.” (Code Civ. Proc., § 708.310.) 

 

Corporations Code section 17705.03, subdivision (a) provides “[o]n application by a judgment creditor of a member or transferee, a court may enter a charging order against the transferable interest of the judgment debtor for the unsatisfied amount of the judgment. A charging order constitutes a lien on a judgment debtor's transferable interest and requires the limited liability company to pay over to the person to which the charging order was issued any distribution that would otherwise be paid to the judgment debtor.” (Corp. Code, § 17705.3.)   

 

“As used in Corporations Code section 17705.03, a ‘transferrable interest’ is ‘the right, as originally associated with a person’s capacity as a member, to receive distributions from a limited liability company in accordance with the operating agreement, whether or not the person remains a member or continues to own any part of the right.’ [Citation.] A ‘distribution’ is a ‘transfer of money or other property from a limited liability company to another person on account of a transferrable interest. [Citation.]” (Rice v. Downs (2021) 73 Cal.App.5th 213.) (Emphasis added.)  

 

Pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 708.320, subdivision (a), “[a] lien on a judgment debtor’s interest in a partnership or limited liability company is created by service of a notice of motion for a charging order on the judgment debtor and on … (2) all members or the limited liability company.” 

B.     Discussion

Here, a judgment was entered against Judgment Debtor, Oscar Augusto Davilla in favor of the Judgment Creditor, Mahmoud Award, in the total sum of $129,937.46, plus accrued interest (at the legal rate) from November 9, 2022 through the date of the current motion, and post judgment costs. Now, KH Capital, LLC, who is allegedly the assignee of record seeks this Court to direct Collection Legion Games, LLC to transfer its membership interests held in the limited liability company by Judgment Debtor, Davila, to KH Capital, LLC until the amount remaining due on the judgment, plus all accrued interest and post-judgment costs are paid in full.

 

KH Capital, LLC has attached a declaration, with exhibits, showing that Davila owns the managing membership interest in Collection Legion Games, LLC (Declaration of Neil J. Kantor (“Kantor Decl.”), ¶ 5, Exhibit C.) KH Capital also notes the entrance of an enforceable money judgment by this Court against Judgment Debtor in favor of Plaintiff on November 9, 2022, in the amount of $129,937.46. (Kantor Decl., ¶ 6, Exhibit B.) KH Capital, LLC also notes that the assignee of record judgment is not a member of any of the named entities, and that the Judgment debtor has failed to voluntarily pay anything toward this judgment. (Kantor Decl., ¶ 4.) Based on this, KH Capital, LLC assets that a charging would create a lien on the judgment debtor’s membership interest in Collection Legion Games, LLC in order to allow the Assignee of Record to collect the Judgment

           

            Based on the motion, declaration, and exhibits provided, and in the absence of any objection or opposition from the judgment debtor, the Court GRANTS this motion and charges the Debtor’s interest in Collection Legion Games, LLC with management membership control over the LLC until such time the Judgment is paid in full.

III. CONCLUSION¿¿¿ 

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            Based on the foregoing, the Court GRANTS KH Capital, LLC’s motion.

            Moving party is ordered to give notice.