Judge: Serena R. Murillo, Case: 23STCV12295, Date: 2023-09-11 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 23STCV12295    Hearing Date: September 11, 2023    Dept: 31

TENTATIVE

The motion to compel arbitration is CONTINUED until October 10, 2023 at 8:30 a.m.

Legal Standard 

 

Under both the Federal Arbitration Act and California law, arbitration agreements are valid, irrevocable, and enforceable, except on such grounds that exist at law or equity for voiding a contract. (Winter v. Window Fashions Professions, Inc. (2008) 166 Cal.App.4th 943, 947.) The party moving to compel arbitration must establish the existence of a written arbitration agreement between the parties. (Code of Civ. Proc. § 1281.2.) In ruling on a motion to compel arbitration, the court must first determine whether the parties actually agreed to arbitrate the dispute, and general principles of California contract law help guide the court in making this determination. (Mendez v. Mid-Wilshire Health Care Center (2013) 220 Cal.App.4th 534, 541.) 

 

 Once petitioners allege that an arbitration agreement exists, the burden shifts to respondents to prove the falsity of the purported agreement, and no evidence or authentication is required to find the arbitration agreement exists. (See Condee v. Longwood Mgt. Corp. (2001) 88 Cal.App.4th 215, 219.) However, if the existence of the agreement is challenged, "petitioner bears the burden of proving [the arbitration agreement's] existence by a preponderance of the evidence." (Rosenthal v. Great Western Fin. Securities Corp. (1996) 14 Cal.4th 394, 413. See also Espejo v. Southern California Permanente Medical Group (2016) 246 Cal.App.4th 1047, 1058-1060.)   

 

“With respect to the moving party's burden to provide evidence of the¿existence¿of an agreement to arbitrate, it is generally sufficient for that party to present a copy of the contract to the court. (See¿Condee v. Longwood Management Corp.¿(2001) 88 Cal.App.4th 215, 218, 105 Cal.Rptr.2d 597 (Condee¿); see also Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.1330 [“A petition to compel arbitration or to stay proceedings pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure sections 1281.2 and 1281.4 must state, in addition to other required allegations, the provisions of the written agreement and the paragraph that provides for arbitration. The provisions must be stated verbatim or a copy must be physically or electronically attached to the petition and incorporated by reference”].) Once such a document is presented to the court, the burden shifts to the party opposing the motion to compel, who may present any challenges to the enforcement of the agreement and evidence in support of those challenges. [Citation]” (Baker v. Italian Maple Holdings, LLC¿(2017) 13 Cal.App.5th 1152, 1160.) 

 

Discussion

Defendants move for an order compelling arbitration of Plaintiffs’ claims in accordance with the terms of their written agreement to arbitrate, and to stay this action pending completion of arbitration.

Code of Civil Procedure section 1005(b) states: “… all moving and supporting papers shall be served and filed at least 16 court days before the hearing.”

There is no proof of service showing Defendant Underwood was served with this motion. As a result, the motion is CONTINUED and Defendants are ordered to file proof of service, indicating Defendant Underwood was served with this motion.