Judge: Stephen P. Pfahler, Case: 24STCV01859, Date: 2025-03-06 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 24STCV01859    Hearing Date: March 6, 2025    Dept: 68

Dept. 68

Date: 3-6-25

Case #: 24STCV401859

Trial Date: Not Set

 

FORM INTERROGATORIES

 

MOVING PARTY: Defendant, Fiore Legal, Inc.

RESPONDING PARTY: Unopposed/Plaintiff, Kathleen Coleman

 

RELIEF REQUESTED

Motion to Compel Responses to Form Interrogatories (set one)

 

SUMMARY OF ACTION

Plaintiff Kathleen Coleman retained Defendants for contingency recovery representation on a trip and fall case against the City of Manhattan Beach (19STCV20742). During trial, defense counsel for City of Manhattan Beach referenced a prior complaint, Coleman v. Sagar (BC592047), whereby a prior neck and back injury were referenced from the Sagar action. Plaintiff admits to the back and neck injury as a result of an auto accident in the Sagar complaint, but maintains the Manhattan Beach action only involved a right knee injury. Plaintiff contends said prior injuries were improperly admitted into evidence, thereby leading to a loss of credibility on the damages claim. Plaintiff accuses Defendants of forging Plaintiff’s signature on the claim form and/or discovery responses submitted to Manhattan Beach regarding the scope of damages.

 

On January 24, 2024, Plaintiff filed complaint for Breach of Contract and Negligence. Defendants Fiore Legal, Inc. and Gilbert Perez, Jr. filed answers to the complaint on April 24, 2024, and May 30, 2024. On October 21, 2024, the parties stipulated to the filing of a first amended complaint.

 

On October 22, 2024, Plaintiff filed a first amended complaint for Negligence, Breach of Contract, and Breach of Fiduciary Duty. On November 25, 2024, Fiore Legal, Inc., Mauro Fiore Jr. and Gilbert Perez III answered the first amended complaint. On December 2, 2024, Sweet James, LLP, James Michael Bergener, and Bergener Mirejovsky, APC, answered the first amended complaint. On February 5, 2025, Plaintiff dismissed Samuel Mirejovsky.

 

RULING: Granted.

Defendant, Fiore Legal, Inc. moves to compel responses to Form Interrogatories (set one) served on Plaintiff Kathleen Coleman.

 

Defendant served Plaintiff individually on July 22, 2024. [Declaration of Olivia Zorayan, ¶ 2, Ex. 1.] At the time of the filing of the motion, no responses were received. [Ibid. ¶ 8.] Plaintiff in a “response” represents an “agreement” to provide “further responses” to discovery, and requests no imposition of sanctions. The court electronic filing system shows no reply on file at the time of the tentative ruling publication cutoff.

 

Because the “response” lacks proof of actual service of even initial responses, as sought in the motion, the court grants the motion. Plaintiff Kathleen Coleman is ordered to serve verified responses to form interrogatories (set one), without objections within ten days. (Code Civ. Proc., § 2030.290, subd. (a-b).) IF Plaintiff establishes proof of service of responses or Defendant concedes to verified responses, the court will deny the motion and declare the motion moot.

 

The court adheres to a policy that where a motion prompts a response, sanctions are warranted, even assuming compliance prior to the hearing, The court awards to compensate a moving party for the costs of compelling discovery once the threat of a court order becomes a motivating incentive to respond, especially as to a Plaintiff not cooperating in his/her/their own initiated action.

 

Sanctions in the amount of $250. (Code Civ. Proc., § 2030.290(c).) Sanctions imposed joint and severally against both counsel and Plaintiff, and payable within 30 days of this order.

 

The court will concurrently conduct the OSC re: Related Case on Fiore Legal, Inc. v. Coleman, 24STCV34358. Motions to compel responses to Special Interrogatories and Request for Production of Documents on calendar for March 12, 2025.

 

Fiore Legal, Inc. to give notice.