Judge: Steven A. Ellis, Case: 21STCV39942, Date: 2023-08-23 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 21STCV39942 Hearing Date: August 23, 2023 Dept: 29
TENTATIVE
The motion
to consolidate is DENIED without prejudice.
Background
On October 29,
2021, in this case (21STCV39942),
Plaintiff Armen Voskerchyan filed a complaint for motor vehicle and general
negligence against Defendant Serj
Homayak arising from a multi-vehicle accident on July 14,
2020.
On March
25, 2021, in case number 21STLC02415, Plaintiff
State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company filed a complaint against
Defendants Serj Homayak Marganian and Ayleen Hacopian for subrogation recovery stemming
from the same accident that occurred on July 14, 2020.
A third
case (22STCV21568) has been deemed related but is not the subject of this
motion to consolidate.
On January
6, 2023, Defendants Serj Homayak and Ayleen Hacopian
filed the instant motion to consolidate case numbers 21STCV39942 and 21STLC02415. No opposition has been filed.
Legal Standard
“When actions involving a common question of law or fact are
pending before the court, it may order a joint hearing or trial of any or all
the matters in issue in the actions; it may order all the actions consolidated
and it may make such orders concerning proceedings therein as may tend to avoid
unnecessary costs or delay.”¿ (Code Civ. Proc. § 1048,¿subd. (a).)¿ The purpose
of consolidation is to enhance trial court efficiency by avoiding unnecessary
duplication of evidence and the danger of inconsistent adjudications.¿ (See
Todd-Stenberg v.¿Dalkon¿Shield Claimants Trust¿(1996) 48 Cal.App.4th 976,
978-979.)¿
A Notice of Motion to consolidate cases must¿(A) include a list of
all named parties in each case, the names of those who have appeared, and the
names of their respective attorneys of record; (B) include the captions of all
the cases sought to be consolidated; and (C) be filed in each case sought to be
consolidated.¿ (Cal. Rules of¿Court, rule 3.350, subd. (a)(1).)¿¿¿
“Cases may not be consolidated unless they are in the same
department. A motion to consolidate two or more cases may be noticed and heard
after the cases, initially filed in different departments, have been related
into a single department, or if the cases were already assigned to that
department.”¿ (Super. Ct. L.A. County, Local Rules, rule¿3.3, subd. (g)(1).)¿
Discussion
Defendants move to consolidate case
numbers 21STCV39942 and 21STLC02415, as both cases arise from the same multi-vehicle collision on July
14, 2020, involve common issues of law and fact, and consolidation would avoid
unnecessary costs, delays, and duplication of proof.
¿
The Court finds the cases have been related and are pending in this department with 21STCV39942 as the lead case. Based on the complaints, it appears that both cases arise from the same
accident that occurred on July 14, 2020.
However, while the date of the accident in the Notice of Motion is identified
as July 14, 2020, the Memorandum of Points and Authorities identifies two other
dates (10/13/19 and 7/20/20) as the date of the accident.
It is also
unclear which type of consolidation Defendants seek – consolidation for trial
purposes or for all purposes.
Further, the Court finds the Notice of Motion does not include a
list of all named parties in each case, the names of those who have appeared, and
the names of their respective attorneys of record. Also, Defendants have not filed the Notice of
Motion in case 21STLC02415. Thus, Defendants
have not complied with CRC Rule 3.350, subdivision (a)(1).
For the foregoing reasons, the motion to consolidate is DENIED
without prejudice.
Conclusion
The Court DENIES Defendants’ motion to consolidate without
prejudice.
Moving parties
to give notice.