Judge: Steven A. Ellis, Case: 22STCV28469, Date: 2024-02-06 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 22STCV28469    Hearing Date: February 6, 2024    Dept: 29

Motion to Continue Trial or in the alternative, Motion to Specially Set Motion for Summary Judgment Hearing filed by Defendant/Cross-Complainant LA BBQ King INC dba BBQ King

 

Tentative

The motion is granted in part.

Background

This case arises out of a slip and fall on September 8, 2020, at a barbecue restaurant. On August 30, 2022, Plaintiff Audrey Ann Houston (“Plaintiff”) filed the Complaint in this action asserting a cause of action for premises liability against Defendant Barbeque King, an entity form unknown, and Does 1 through 10.

 

On July 14, 2023, Plaintiff amended the Complaint to name The Original Texas Barbecue King as Doe 1.

 

On August 11, 2023, Defendant LA BBQ King INC dba BBQ King (“erroneously sued and served as Barbeque King; Doe 1 The Original Texas Barbeque King”) (“Defendant”) filed an Answer to the Complaint.  On the same day, Defendant also filed a Cross-Complaint against Roes 1 through 50.

 

On January 5, 2024, Defendant filed this motion to continue trial or in the alternative, to specially set the hearing on its motion for summary judgment. Plaintiff filed her opposition on January 24, 2024, and Defendant filed its reply on January 30.

 

Legal Standard

Code Civ. Proc. § 128(a)(8) provides that the court has the power to amend and control its process and orders so as to make them conform to law and justice. “The power to determine when a continuance should be granted is within the discretion of the trial court.” (Color-Vue, Inc. v. Abrams (1996) 44 Cal.App.4th 1599, 1603.) “A trial court has wide latitude in the matter of calendar control including the granting or denying of continuances.” (Park Motors, Inc. v. Cozens (1975) 49 Cal.App.3d 12, 18.) 

Each request for a continuance must be considered on its own merits according to California Rules of Court, Rule 3.1332(c). The court may grant a continuance only on an affirmative showing of good cause requiring the continuance. Circumstances of good cause include: 

“(1) The unavailability of an essential lay or expert witness because of death, illness, or other excusable circumstances; 

(2) The unavailability of a party because of death, illness, or other excusable circumstances; 

(3) The unavailability of trial counsel because of death, illness, or other excusable circumstances; 

(4) The substitution of trial counsel, but only where there is an affirmative showing that the substitution is required in the interests of justice; 

(5) The addition of a new party if: (A) The new party has not had a reasonable opportunity to conduct discovery and prepare for trial; or (B) The other parties have not had a reasonable opportunity to conduct discovery and prepare for trial in regard to the new party's involvement in the case; 

(6) A party's excused inability to obtain essential testimony, documents, or other material evidence despite diligent efforts; or 

(7) A significant, unanticipated change in the status of the case as a result of which the case is not ready for trial.” 

(Cal. Rules of Court, Rule 3.1332(c).) 

 

California Rules of Court, Rule 3.1332 sets forth a list of non-exhaustive factors to be analyzed when determining whether good cause for a trial continuance is present. A court considers factors such as: 

“(1) The proximity of the trial date; 

(2) Whether there was any previous continuance, extension of time, or delay of trial due to any party; 

(3) The length of the continuance requested; 

(4) The availability of alternative means to address the problem that gave rise to the motion or application for a continuance; 

(5) The prejudice that parties or witnesses will suffer as a result of the continuance;

(6) If the case is entitled to a preferential trial setting, the reasons for that status and whether the need for a continuance outweighs the need to avoid delay;

(7) The court's calendar and the impact of granting a continuance on other pending trials;

(8) Whether trial counsel is engaged in another trial; 

(9) Whether all parties have stipulated to a continuance; 

(10) Whether the interests of justice are best served by a continuance, by the trial of the matter, or by imposing conditions on the continuance; and 

(11) Any other fact or circumstance relevant to the fair determination of the motion or application.” 

(Cal. Rules of Court, Rule 3.1332(d).)

“A trial court may not refuse to hear a summary judgment motion filed within the time limits of section 437c.” (Sentry Ins. Co. v. Superior Court (1989) 207 Cal.App.3d 526, 529; accord Cole v. Superior Court (2022) 87 Cal.App.5th 84, 88.)

Discussion

Defendant seeks to continue trial or, in the alternative, to advance the hearing date on its not-yet filed motion for summary judgment (Defendant has reserved a hearing date of January 28, 2025.)

The request to advance the hearing date is DENIED.  The Court does not have dates available for a hearing on a summary judgment motion prior to the current trial date.

The request to continue trial is GRANTED.  Defendant was served in July and filed its Answer in August.  Defendant has not yet had the opportunity to depose Plaintiff and plans to file a summary judgment motion after the deposition is taken.  (Cary Decl., ¶ 5.)  Defendant represents that the date reserved for the summary judgment motion was the first date available through CRS.  (Id., ¶ 4.)  The fact that subsequently an earlier summary judgment date became available, and then was taken by counsel in another matter,  is neither unusual nor a basis to deny Defendant’s motion.

After careful consideration of all of the evidence and argument submitted, the Court finds good cause and grants the motion to continue trial.

Conclusion

The Motion to Continue is GRANTED.

Trial is advanced and continued to a date in early March 2025.  The Final Status Conference and all deadlines are reset based on the new trial date.

Moving Party is ORDERED to give notice.