Judge: Steven A. Ellis, Case: 23STCV11903, Date: 2024-10-15 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 23STCV11903    Hearing Date: October 15, 2024    Dept: 29

Cisneros v. Robertson
23STCV11903
Defendant’s Motion to Transfer Venue

Tentative

 

The motion is granted.

 

Background 

 

On May 25, 2023, Plaintiff Jauna Ines Labariega Cisneros (“Plaintiff”) filed a Complaint against Defendant Elaine Robertson (“Defendant”) and Does 1 through 20 for negligence and negligence per se.  Plaintiff alleges that the parties were involved in a motor vehicle accident on June 3, 2021, caused by Defendant’s negligence.

 

On August 19, 2024, Plaintiff filed proof of service of the summons and complaint on Defendant.

 

On September 16, 2024, Defendant filed this Motion to Transfer Venue.

 

No opposition has been filed.

 

Legal Standard

 

Code of Civil Procedure section 397 states: “The court may, on motion, change the place of trial in the following cases: (a) When the court designated in the complaint is not the proper court.”

 

“Except as otherwise provided by law and subject to the power of the court to transfer actions or proceedings as provided in this title, the superior court in the county where the defendants or some of them reside at the commencement of the action is the proper court for the trial of the action. If the action is for injury to person or personal property or for death from wrongful act or negligence, the superior court in either the county where the injury occurs or the injury causing death occurs or the county where the defendants, or some of them reside at the commencement of the action, is a proper court for the trial of the action.”  (Code Civ. Proc., § 395, subd. (a).)¿¿ 

 

The burden is on the moving party to establish facts justifying the transfer.  (Mission Imports, Inc. v. Superior Court (1982) 31 Cal.3d 921, 928.)  Absent “an affirmative showing to the contrary the presumption is that the county in which the title of the action shows that it is brought is, prima facie, the proper county for the commencement and trial of the action.”  (Ibid.; see also Fontaine v. Superior Court (2009) 175 Cal.App.4th 830, 836.) 

 

Discussion

 

In the complaint, Plaintiff alleges that all parties reside in Los Angeles County and that the accident occurred there.  (Complaint, ¶¶ 1-3, 8.)  According to the evidence presented by Defendant, however, Plaintiff’s counsel sent a demand letter stating that the accident occurred in Encinitas (located in San Diego County), and Defendant resides in San Diego County.  (LaScola Decl., ¶¶ 3-7 & Exh. B.)

 

Based on the evidence in the record, the Court finds that the proper venue for this action is in the Superior Court of the County of San Diego.  (Code Civ. Proc., § 395, subd. (a).)  Los Angeles County is not a proper venue.  Accordingly, the motion is granted.

 

As the motion is granted based on an improper venue, Plaintiff is responsible for taking all actions to effect the change of venue and for paying all applicable fees.

 

Conclusion

 

The Court GRANTS Defendant’s motion to transfer venue to the Superior Court of the County of San Diego.

 

The Court ORDERS Plaintiff to take all necessary actions to arrange for the change of venue and to pay all applicable fees.

 

Moving party is ordered to give notice.