Judge: Steven A. Ellis, Case: 23STCV14271, Date: 2025-04-17 Tentative Ruling

Case Number: 23STCV14271    Hearing Date: April 17, 2025    Dept: 29

Stephens v. 1430 N. Cahuenga Partners, L.P.
23STCV14271
Plaintiff’s Motion to Reopen Discovery

Tentative

The motion is denied.

Background

On June 20, 2023, Nubia Stephens (“Plaintiff”) filed a complaint against 1430 N. Cahuenga Partners, LP, Sunset Room Hollywood, Sunset Entertainment Group, LLC, Alan Hajjar (subsequently dismissed), Chris Breed (subsequently dismissed), and Does 1 through 25 for premises liability and general negligence arising out of an incident on June 26, 2021, at or near 1439 North Ivar Avenue in Los Angeles, in which, Plaintiff alleges, another person tripped and fell into an unsecured metal gate, a portion of which struck and caused injuries to Plaintiff.

On June 21, 2023, Plaintiff added amended the complaint to name Otto Turley (subsequently dismissed) as Doe 1.

On January 18, 2024, 1430 N. Cahuenga Partners, LP, Sunset Room Hollywood, and Sunset Entertainment Group, LLC (collectively “Defendants”) filed an answer.

When the case was filed, the Court assigned a trial date of December 17, 2024.

In December 2024, on the stipulation of the parties, the Court continued trial to March 27, 2025, and reset all discovery deadlines based on the new trial date.

On March 12, 2025, the Court, on the ex parte application of Plaintiff, continued trial to June 10, 2025.  As the application was based primarily on scheduling conflicts with trial, however, the Court did not extend any discovery deadlines.

On March 25, 2025, Plaintiff filed this motion to reopen discovery. Defendants filed an opposition on April 4, and Plaintiff filed a reply on April 9.

Legal Standard

Motions to reopen discovery are governed by Code of Civil Procedure section 2024.050.  That code section provides, in relevant part:

“(a) On motion of any party, the court may grant leave to complete discovery proceedings, or to have a motion concerning discovery heard, closer to the initial trial date, or to reopen discovery after a new trial date has been set. This motion shall be accompanied by a meet and confer declaration under Section 2016.040.

(b) In exercising its discretion to grant or deny this motion, the court shall take into consideration any matter relevant to the leave requested, including, but not limited to, the following:

(1) The necessity and the reasons for the discovery.

(2) The diligence or lack of diligence of the party seeking the discovery or the hearing of a discovery motion, and the reasons that the discovery was not completed or that the discovery motion was not heard earlier.

(3) Any likelihood that permitting the discovery or hearing the discovery motion will prevent the case from going to trial on the date set, or otherwise interfere with the trial calendar, or result in prejudice to any other party.

(4) The length of time that has elapsed between any date previously set, and the date presently set, for the trial of the action.”

Code of Civil Procedure section 2016.040 requires that a meet and confer declaration must “state facts showing a reasonable and good faith attempt at an informal resolution of each issue presented by the motion.”

Discussion

Plaintiff moves to reopen discovery for the following purposes: (1) to file a motion to compel with regard to certain questions not answered during the deposition of Otto Turley, who testified as the person most qualified (“PMQ”) of Defendants; (2) to depose Alana O’Riley; (3) to file a motion to compel the deposition of Alan Hajjar; and (4) to allow Plaintiff to issue deposition subpoenas to obtain phone records from Defendants’ phone carriers.

As a threshold matter, Plaintiff has satisfied the meet-and-confer requirement.  (Ulyshen Decl., ¶¶ 15-16 & Exh. D.)

Plaintiff deposed Mr. Turley on February 19, 2025, just six days before the discovery cutoff.  (Id., ¶ 2.)  During the deposition, according to Plaintiff, defense counsel instructed Mr. Turley not to answer at least 15 questions.  (Id., ¶¶ 4-5 & Exh. B.)  In addition, Plaintiff states that Mr. Turley also identified Ms. O’Riley and Mr. Hajjar as persons with knowledge about certain factual matters.  (Id., ¶¶ 9-11.)  Following the deposition, Plaintiff subpoenaed certain phone records that, Plaintiff contends, contradict certain aspects of Mr. Turley’s testimony.  (Id., ¶ 3.)

The Court now turns to the factors specifically set forth in Code of Civil Procedure section 2024.050.

The necessity and the reasons for the discovery

Plaintiff has identified discovery relevant to the underlying facts that was not completed prior to the discovery cutoff.  But for the cutoff, Plaintiff has identified a reasonable basis to file the two proposed discovery motions, to notice the one proposed deposition, and to issue the proposed subpoenas.

The diligence or lack of diligence of the party seeking the discovery or the hearing of a discovery motion, and the reasons that the discovery was not completed or that the discovery motion was not heard earlier.¿

Plaintiff has made no showing of diligence.  Parties must arrange for discovery in a prompt manner, and when a party waits and schedules a deposition just days before the discovery cutoff, there is a risk that the party will not be able to move to compel or conduct follow-up discovery.

Any likelihood that permitting the discovery or hearing the discovery motion will prevent the case from going to trial on the date set, or otherwise interfere with the trial calendar, or result in prejudice to any other party.¿

Plaintiff argues that the requested discovery is narrow in scope and could be completed prior to the trial, without the need for any further continuance.  (Ulyshen Decl. ¶ 12.)

The length of time that has elapsed between any date previously set, and the date presently set, for the trial of the action.

Trial was originally set for December 17, 2024, and has been continued twice to March 27, 2025, and then June 10, 2025.

The Court has considered all facts relevant to Plaintiff’s request, including, but not limited to, the four factors identified in Code of Civil Procedure section 2024.050.  On this record, the Court denies the motion.  The Court gives substantial weight to the absence of any showing of diligence by Plaintiff.

The Court also notes that, as to the request for depositions subpoenas, the information sought may potentially be obtained through trial subpoenas.

The motion is denied.

CONCLUSION

The Court DENIES Plaintiff’s motion to reopen discovery.

Moving Party to provide notice.





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