Judge: Theresa M. Traber, Case: 22STCV32478, Date: 2024-02-20 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 22STCV32478 Hearing Date: February 20, 2024 Dept: 47
Tentative Ruling
Judge Theresa M. Traber, Department 47
HEARING DATE: February 20, 2024 TRIAL DATE:
April 16, 2024
CASE: Ken Houang et al. v. Rochelle H.
Sterling, individually and as trustee of the Sterling Family Trust, et al.
CASE NO.: 22STCV32478
MOTION
TO CONTINUE TRIAL AND ALL RELATED DATES
MOVING PARTY: Defendants Rochelle H. Sterling, Individually and as trustee
of the Sterling Family Trust, and Beverly Hills Property LLC
RESPONDING PARTY(S): Plaintiffs Ken
Houang, individually, and Shelly Houang, individually and as Guardian ad Litem
for Liam Kenneth Houang.
STATEMENT
OF MATERIAL FACTS AND/OR PROCEEDINGS:
This is a habitability action that was filed on October 4, 2022.
Plaintiffs allege that Defendants failed to maintain the rental unit in which
Plaintiffs resided and failed to correct numerous habitability issues which
resulted.
Defendants move to continue trial
and all related dates.
TENTATIVE RULING:
Defendants’
Motion to Continue Trial and all Related Dates is GRANTED. The jury trial set
for April 16, 2024 is advanced to this date and continued to August 14, 2024 at
10:00 AM. The April 3, 2024 Final Status Conference is advanced to this date
and continued to August 1, 2024 at 9:00 AM. All cutoff dates are to be
calculated in reference to the new trial date.
DISCUSSION:
Defendants
move to continue trial and accompanying dates for 120 days.
//
Notice of Motion
Defendants’
motion was served by email on January 31, 2024, for a hearing date of February
20, 2024. Code of Civil Procedure section 1005(b) requires that all motions be
served no less than 16 court days before the date the motion is scheduled to be
heard. Service by email requires an additional two court days’ notice. (Code
Civ. Proc. § 1010.6.) Thus, the deadline to serve this motion by email was
January 23, 2024.
Plaintiffs
object to this motion as not timely served and request that the Court deny the
motion in its entirety on that basis. However, Plaintiffs themselves failed to
give adequate notice of their opposition, as Code of Civil Procedure section
1005(b) also requires that any opposition be served and filed no less than nine
court days before the hearing. For a February 20, 2024 hearing, the last day an
opposition could be timely served was February 5, 2024. Plaintiffs’ opposition
was served and filed on February 6, 2024, one day late. Thus, if the Court were
to strictly apply this code section, it would be forced to disregard
Plaintiffs’ opposition. Further, Plaintiffs have shown no prejudice from the
late service of this motion that would require rejection of the motion
outright. The Court will therefore overlook the issues with service and
consider both the motion and its opposition on the merits.
Analysis
Defendants
move to continue trial and accompanying dates for 120 days.
“To ensure the prompt disposition of civil
cases, the dates assigned for trial are firm. All parties and their counsel
must regard the date set for trial as certain.” (Cal Rules of Court Rule
3.1332(a).) Therefore, “continuances of trials are disfavored.” (Cal Rules of
Court Rule 3.1332(c).)
Defendants
seek a four-month continuance of the trial currently set for April 16, 2024,
and the Final Status Conference set for April 3, 2024 on the grounds that
Defendants have been unable to complete discovery. Specifically, Defendants
contend that documents and testimony produced by Plaintiffs in January of this
year revealed that the Plaintiffs have moved to Minnesota, where they received
treatment from local healthcare providers whose records have not yet been
produced. (Declaration of Paul Burleigh ISO Mot. ¶¶ 21-22.) Defendants also
state that they were forced to reschedule the deposition of Plaintiff Shelly Houang,
originally set for January 5, 2024, because of Plaintiffs’ production of 5,000
pages of documents and extensive video and photographic evidence in an
un-indexed, “document dump” format. (Id. ¶¶ 13-19.) Defendants’ counsel
anticipates that discovery of the Minnesota medical records will be completed
by no earlier than March of this year. (¶ 23.)
Plaintiffs,
in opposition, argue a continuance is not justified because Defendants have not
been diligent in pursuing discovery in this matter. Plaintiffs merely assert
that Defendants have not been diligent in pursuing discovery in this matter
since Defendants have been represented by counsel since December 27, 2022. Plaintiffs
do not attempt to explain the late production of un-indexed documents, nor do
they offer any evidence that they would be prejudiced by a trial continuance of
120 days.
California
Rule of Court 3.1332(c) sets forth examples of circumstances that constitute
good cause. “A party's excused inability to obtain essential testimony,
documents, or other material evidence despite diligent efforts” is expressly
identified as good cause for a continuance. (Id. subd. (6).) The thrust
of Defendants’ motion is precisely that: Defendants have not been able to obtain
material evidence because of last-minute production by Plaintiffs which
revealed the existence of that evidence.
In
addition, in ruling on a motion for continuance of the trial date, other
factors include, as relevant to this motion:
·
The proximity of
the trial date. Here, the trial date is currently set for April 16, 2024,
approximately two months after this motion is scheduled to be heard.
· Whether there was any previous continuance, extension of
time, or delay of trial due to any party. This is the first trial continuance
at the instance of any party.
· The length of the continuance requested. Four months
· The availability of alternative means to address the
problem that gave rise to the motion or application for a continuance.
There is no feasible means to address the problem of inability to procure
evidence at this juncture.
· The prejudice that parties or witnesses will suffer as a
result of the continuance. There does not appear to be any prejudice that
would result from the continuance.
· Whether all parties have stipulated to a continuance.
Plaintiffs have not stipulated to a continuance.
· Whether the interests of justice are best served by a
continuance, by the trial of the matter, or by imposing conditions on the
continuance. The interests of justice would be served by allowing the
parties to complete discovery and procure basic evidence for use at trial.
· Any other fact or circumstance
relevant to the fair determination of the motion or application. This action was filed on October 4, 2022, and is
therefore less than two years old.
CONCLUSION:
Accordingly,
Defendants’ Motion to Continue Trial and all Related Dates is GRANTED. The jury
trial set for April 16, 2024, is advanced to this date and continued to August
13, 2024 at 10:00 AM. The April 3, 2024 Final Status Conference is advanced to
this date and continued to July 29, 2024 at 9:00 AM. All cutoff dates are to be
calculated in reference to the new trial date.
Moving
Parties to give notice.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated: February 20,
2024 ___________________________________
Theresa
M. Traber
Judge
of the Superior Court
Any party may submit on the
tentative ruling by contacting the courtroom via email at Smcdept47@lacourt.org by no later than 4:00 p.m. the day
before the hearing. All interested parties must be copied on the email. It
should be noted that if you submit on a tentative ruling the court will still
conduct a hearing if any party appears. By submitting on the tentative you
have, in essence, waived your right to be present at the hearing, and you
should be aware that the court may not adopt the tentative, and may issue an
order which modifies the tentative ruling in whole or in part.