Judge: Thomas Falls, Case: 22PSCV00049, Date: 2022-08-25 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 22PSCV00049 Hearing Date: August 25, 2022 Dept: R
Granvista
Inc., Alvaro Garcia v. Rafael Oceguera, et al. (22PSCV00049)
(1)
Plaintiffs’ Motion to Compel Defendant Rafael Oceguera
to Provide Responses to Request for Production and Produce Documents
(2)
Plaintiffs’ Motion to Deem Requests for Admissions to
Be Admitted
(3)
Defendant’s Demurrer to Plaintiff’s Complaint
Responding Party: Defendant
Tentative Ruling
(1)
Plaintiffs’ Motion to Compel Defendant Rafael
Oceguera to Provide Responses to Request for Production and Produce Documents
is DENIED.
(2)
Plaintiffs’ Motion to Deem Requests for
Admissions to Be Admitted is DENIED.
(3)
Defendant’s Demurrer is OVERRULED.
Background
Plaintiffs Granvista Inc. and Alvaro Garcia (collectively,
“Plaintiffs”) allege the following against Defendant Rafael Oceguera
(“Defendant”): Defendant was an employer of Plaintiff Granvista from 2018 to
2021 where he worked as a Director of Operations. On November 30, 2021,
Defendant’s employment was terminated. Plaintiff learned that Defendant was
using the company computer and cellphone for his personal affairs. After his
termination, Defendant turned over the computer and cellphone, but had wiped
the hard drive clean. Plaintiff alleges that Defendant has stored company
information on a different device. In addition to the employment issue,
Plaintiff sold Defendant a vehicle wherein Defendant was to register the
vehicle in Defendant’s name, but Defendant left it in the name of Plaintiff
Garcia. Defendant later ran a red light and Plaintiff Garcia is informed and
believes that Defendant represented to the court that either the vehicle was
being driven by Plaintiff Garcia or an unknown individual even though Defendant
was responsible for the infraction.
On January 18, 2021,
Plaintiff filed suit against Defendant for:
1.
Breach of Contract,
2.
Conversion,
3.
Misappropriation of Name,
4.
Equitable Indemnity, and
5.
Breach of Contract
On March 1, 2022, Defendant filed a Demurrer with a Motion
to Strike.
On March 17, 2022, the court ‘Voided’ Defendant’s Demurrer
pursuant to Government Code section 68634(g) because “the request to waive
court fees having been denied on 03/01/2022 and the party having failed to make
the payment or file a request for hearing about court fee waiver order within
10 days . . . .”
On March 28, 2022, the court clerk entered default against
Defendant.
On April 4, 2022, Defendant re-filed his Demurrer with a
Motion to Strike.
On April 21, 2022, Plaintiff filed the instant 3 motions.
On May 18, 2022, Defendant filed oppositions to the
discovery motions.
On May 19, 2022, Plaintiff filed its Reply to the discovery
motions.
On May 25, 2022, the court ordered the parties to stipulate
to set aside default.
On July 18, 2022, Plaintiff filed its Opposition to the
Demurrer.
Discussion
I.
Discovery Motions
Plaintiff concedes that while responses have been received, it
is still entitled to monetary sanctions. (Sinaiko Healthcare Consulting,
Inc. v. Pacific Healthcare Consultants (2007) 148 Cal.App.4th 390, 404.)
Plaintiff seeks monetary sanctions against Defendant because “Defendant never
served any responses until they were attached to the opposition to the motion.”
(Reply p. 2.)
Not so. A review of Defendant’s proof of service indicates
that he mailed the responses to all the discovery requests on April 4, 2022,
the day they were due. Thus, even if Plaintiff did not receive the discovery
responses until May 17, 2022, Plaintiff fails to acknowledge that the responses
were timely sent.
Therefore, the court DENIES the request for monetary
sanctions.
II.
Demurrer
Defendant demurs to Plaintiff’s entire Complaint.
Here, the demurrer is nothing more than a recitation of the
authority for a demurrer. There is no analysis. It is not the court’s duty to
create a party’s arguments.[1]
Therefore, the demurrer is OVERRULED.
[1] Absent a good faith basis for the
modification or extension of an existing law, litigants are generally
prohibited from asserting a position in litigation without authority. (See,
e.g., In re Estate of Randall (1924) 194 Cal. 725, 728-29 (“Contentions supported
neither by argument nor by citation of authority are deemed to be without
foundation, and to have been abandoned.”) (internal quotations omitted)
(emphasis added).