Judge: Thomas Falls, Case: 22PSCV00559, Date: 2023-02-17 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 22PSCV00559 Hearing Date: February 17, 2023 Dept: O
STEVEN PEREZ vs ARTURO HERNANDEZ, et al. (22PSCV00559)
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Plaintiff’s APPLICATION FOR DEFAULT
JUDGMENT
Tentative Ruling
Plaintiff’s APPLICATION FOR DEFAULT
JUDGMENT is DENIED without prejudice.
Background
This is a
contracts case. Plaintiff Steven Perez (“Plaintiff”) alleges the following
against Defendants Arturo Hernandez and Evelyn Hernandez (collectively,
“Defendants”): In 2018, Plaintiff loaned Defendants $60,000. Defendants were to
repay the loan in 6 months, in addition to $36,000 in interest. To date,
Defendants have not paid Plaintiff $96,000.
On June 9,
2022, Plaintiff filed the instant suit.
On June 9,
2022, Defendants were served via personal service (POS filed on 07/14).
On July 14,
2022, default was entered against Defendants. That same day, Plaintiff filed its
first application for entry of default judgment, which the court denied.
On October 18, 2022, Plaintiff filed the instant application
for default judgment.
Discussion
Previously, the court denied the
application for four reasons. Now, one defect remains as previously noted: Plaintiff
seeks to hold individual Defendants liable even though the contract was signed
on behalf of an LLC. It is well-established that absent certain circumstances
such as fraud, a LLC, is a “separate legal entity, distinct” from its members
and managers. (See Curci Investments, LLC v. Baldwin (2017) 14 Cal.App.5th
214, 220.) Therefore, absent the legal authority to hold the individual
Defendants liable for the act of Primera Avocados, LLC, Plaintiff’s application
fails.
Conclusion
Based on the
foregoing, the application for default judgment is denied without prejudice.