Judge: Virginia Keeny, Case: 19VECV00204, Date: 2022-10-05 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 19VECV00204 Hearing Date: October 5, 2022 Dept: W
CYNTHIA
SHELTON v.
VERONICA ALCARAZ, et al.
MOTION
TO DEEM THE TRUTH OF MATTERS in the REQUESTS FOR ADMISSION
Date
of Hearing: October 5, 2022 Trial Date: November 29, 20222
Department: W Case
No.: 19VECV00204
Moving
Party: Defendants Aaron H.
Lewis and Maurice A. Lewis
Responding
Party: Plaintiff Cynthia Shelton
BACKGROUND
This
is an action for tortious interference and intentional infliction of emotional
distress.
On
February 11, 2019, Plaintiff Cynthia Shelton (“Plaintiff”) filed the Complaint
against defendants Veronica Alcaraz (“Alcaraz”), Maurice A. Lewis (“Maurice”),[1] Aaron H.
Lewis (“Aaron”), and Does 1 to 25 asserting two causes of action: (1)
interference with contract and prospective advantage against all defendants;
and (2) intentional infliction of emotional distress against Aaron, Maurice,
and Does 21 to 25.
Plaintiff
alleges defendants, collusively and without Plaintiff’s knowledge in order to
deprive Plaintiff of her owed commission, entered into a written contract of
sale in which Alcaraz agreed to purchase from Maurice real property located at 5762
Valerie Avenue, Woodland Hills, California 91367 (the “Property”). (Complaint ¶
8.) As a direct result of defendants’ conspiratorial and unlawful conduct, Plaintiff
alleges she has suffered extreme emotional distress and a direct loss of no
less than $63,000 due as commissions for her efforts in selling the Property. (Id.
¶ 12.)
On
October 21, 2021, the Court granted Alcaraz’s motion for judgment on the pleadings.
On
January 10, 2022, the Court granted judgment in Alcaraz’s favor and dismissed
her from the action.
Maurice
and Aaron (collectively “Defendants”) now move for an order deeming all
Requests for Admission, Set One (“RFA”) admitted and unspecified monetary
sanctions.
Plaintiff
opposes.
Defendants
did not file a reply. It was due on September 28, 2022, i.e., five court days
before the scheduled hearing date of October 5, 2022. (Code Civ. Proc., § 1005,
subd. (b).)
[Tentative]
Ruling
Defendants’
Motion for an Order that the Truth of all Matters Specified in Plaintiff’s
Request for Admissions, Set One be Deemed Admitted is DENIED.
analysis
Defendants
move for an order that the truth of any matters specified in the RFA served
Plaintiff be deemed admitted. Defendants make the motion on the grounds that
Plaintiff did not timely serve the response within the statutory period.
Where
there has been no timely response to a request for admission under Code of
Civil Procedure section 2033.010, the propounding party may move for an order
that the truth of any matters specified in the requests and the genuineness of
any documents be deemed admitted, as well as a monetary sanction. (Code Civ.
Proc., § 2033.280, subd. (b).) The party who failed to respond waives any
objections to the demand, unless the court grants that party relief from the
waiver, upon a showing that the party (1) has subsequently served a
substantially compliant response, and (2) that the party’s failure to respond
was the result of mistake, inadvertence, or excusable neglect. (Id.,
subds. (a)(1)-(2).) The court shall grant the motion “unless it finds that the
party to whom the requests for admission have been directed has served, before
the hearing on the motion, a proposed response . . . in substantial compliance
with Section 2033.220.” (Id., subd. (c); St. Mary v. Superior Court
(2014) 223 Cal.App.4th 762, 777-778.)
It
is undisputed that Plaintiff did not serve her responses to the RFA within the
statutory deadline, apparently because of an error by her attorney’s law
office. (Roberts Decl. ¶ 2.) However, it is also undisputed that Defendants
actually received a response to the RFAs, though late by a few days, and this
response did not contain any specific objections. (Wallace Decl. Ex. 3-4.)
Therefore, the Court denies Defendants’ motion. Plaintiff has served the sought
discovery responses sought by Defendants and Defendants fail to identify any
other deficiency with the responses.
The
Court denies Defendants’ unspecified request for monetary sanctions.
CONCLUSION
Defendants’
Motion for an Order that the Truth of all Matters Specified in Plaintiff’s
Request for Admissions, Set One be Deemed Admitted is DENIED.