Judge: Virginia Keeny, Case: 22VECV00172, Date: 2022-09-26 Tentative Ruling
Case Number: 22VECV00172 Hearing Date: September 26, 2022 Dept: W
DOUGLAS
EMMETT 1998, LLC v.
EMPIRE DIAMOND CORPORATION, et al.
MOTION FOR
ORDER AUTHORIZING SERVICE OF SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT ON SECRETARY OF STATE
Date of
Hearing: September 26, 2022 Trial
Date: None set
Department: W Case No.: 22VECV00172
Moving Party: Plaintiff
Douglas Emmett 1998, LLC
Responding
Party: None
BACKGROUND
Plaintiff
Douglas Emmett 1998, LLC alleges that, on or about May 22, 2001, Plaintiff
leased office premises located at 15910 Ventura Boulevard, Suite 812, Encino,
CA 91436 to Defendant Empire Diamond Corporation pursuant to a written office
lease. The lease was subsequently
amended to extend the terms of the original lease through September 30, 2023. Plaintiff alleges Defendant unilaterally
abandoned possession of the leased premises on July 7, 2020, prior to the
expiration of the lease. While Plaintiff
was ultimately able to procure a replacement tenant, Plaintiff alleges it
sustained damages due to Defendant’s default under the lease by failing to pay
rent, additional rent, and late charges and interest due.
On February 3,
2022, Plaintiff filed a complaint against Defendant for breach of lease.
Plaintiff now
moves for a court order authorizing Plaintiff to serve the summons and
complaint on the Secretary of State.
[Tentative]
Ruling
Plaintiff
Douglas Emmett 1998, LLC’s Motion for Order Authorizing Service of Summons and
Complaint on Secretary of State is CONTINUED.
LEGAL STANDARD
Corporations
Code section 1702 provides the following:
If
an agent for the purpose of service of process has resigned and has not been
replaced or if the agent designated cannot with reasonable diligence be found
at the address designated for personally delivering the process, or if no agent
has been designated, and it is shown by affidavit to the satisfaction of the
court that process against a domestic corporation cannot be served with
reasonable diligence upon the designated agent by hand in the manner provided
in Section 415.10, subdivision (a) of Section 415.20 or subdivision (a) of
Section 415.30 of the Code of Civil Procedure or upon the corporation in the
manner provided in subdivision (a), (b) or (c) of Section 416.10 or subdivision
(a) of Section 416.20 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the court may make an
order that the service be made upon the corporation by delivering by hand to
the Secretary of State, or to any person employed in the Secretary of State’s
office in the capacity of assistant or deputy, one copy of the process for each
defendant to be served, together with a copy of the order authorizing such
service. Service in this manner is
deemed complete on the 10th day after delivery of the process to the Secretary
of State.
(Corp. Code, §
1702(a).)
CCP section
416.10 provides that a summons may be served on a corporation by delivering a
copy of the summons and complaint (1) to the person designated as agent for
service of process; (2) to the president, chief executive officer, or other
head of the corporation, a vice president, a secretary or assistant secretary,
a treasurer or assistant treasurer, a controller or chief financial officer, a
general manager, or a person authorized by the corporation to receive service
of process. (Code Civ. Proc., § 416.10(a),
(b).)
DISCUSSION
On August 24,
2022, the Court found Plaintiff had failed to sufficiently demonstrate
reasonable diligence in attempting to serve Defendant. Specifically, the Court found Plaintiff had
failed to submit any documentary evidence corroborating Plaintiff counsel’s declaration
that Defendant does not have an agent for service of process designated with
the California Secretary of State and is not registered with the California
Secretary of State. The Court further
found that Plaintiff had failed to set forth any facts showing what efforts
were taken to attempt to locate an officer, director, or managing agent and an
address for such person where they can be served. The Court noted that the lease agreement was
signed by Defendant’s vice president, Alexander Brod, and Plaintiff had not
submitted any evidence showing Brod is no longer Defendant’s vice president or
officer and/or cannot be served with reasonable diligence. The Court thus continued the hearing to allow
Plaintiff to file a supplemental declaration.
Plaintiff has
yet to file a supplemental declaration addressing the issues identified in the
August 24, 2022 order.
Accordingly,
the motion is CONTINUED to allow Plaintiff another opportunity to provide a
supplemental declaration addressing the issues identified in the August 24,
2022 order.