Judge: Yolanda Orozco, Case: 19STCV29112, Date: 2023-02-01 Tentative Ruling

Counsel may submit on the tentative ruling by emailing Dept. 31 before 8:30 the morning of the hearing. The email address is smcdept31@lacourt.org. Please do not call the court to submit on the tentative. Please do not submit to the tentative ruling on behalf of the opposing party. Please do not e-mail the Court if you plan to appear and argue.

In deciding whether to submit on the tentative ruling or attend the hearing and present oral argument, please keep the following in mind:

The tentative rulings authored by this court reflect that the court has read and considered all pleadings and evidence timely submitted to the court in connection with the motion, opposition, and reply (if any). Because the pleadings were filed, they are part of the public record.

Oral argument is not an opportunity to simply regurgitate that which a party set forth in its pleadings. Nor, is oral argument an opportunity to "make a record" when there is no court reporter present and the statements and arguments of counsel are already part of the record because they were set forth in the pleadings. Finally, simply because a party or attorney disagrees with the court's analysis and ruling or is not satisfied with it does not necessarily warrant oral argument when no new arguments will be articulated.

If you submit on the tentative, you must immediately notify all other parties email that you will not appear at the hearing. If you submit on the tentative and elect not to appear at the hearing, the opposing party may nevertheless appear at the hearing and argue the motions. If all parties to the motion submit, this tentative ruling will become the final ruling after the hearing date and it will be memorialized in a minute order. This tentative ruling is not an invitation, nor an opportunity, to file further documents relative to the hearing in question. No such document will be considered by the Court.

**Tentative rulings on Motions for Summary Judgment will only be available for review in the courtroom on the day of the hearing.



Case Number: 19STCV29112    Hearing Date: February 1, 2023    Dept: 31

MOTION TO DISMISS FOR FAILURE TO PROSECUTE 

TENTATIVE RULING 

Defendant Jeremy Newman’s Motion for an Order Dismissing Plaintiff’s Complaint for Failure to Prosecute is DENIED. 

Legal Standard 

California Code of Civil Procedure Section 483.510 states: 

“(a) The court may in its discretion dismiss an action for delay in prosecution pursuant to this article on its own motion or on motion of the defendant if to do so appears to the court appropriate under the circumstances of the case.

 

(b) Dismissal shall be pursuant to the procedure and in accordance with the criteria prescribed by rules adopted by the Judicial Council.” 

California Rules of Court, Rule 3.1342 contains several factors that the Court must consider before granting a motion to dismiss under this statute:  (1) The court's file in the case and the declarations and supporting data submitted by the parties and, where applicable, the availability of the moving party and other essential parties for service of process; (2) The diligence in seeking to effect service of process; (3) The extent to which the parties engaged in any settlement negotiations or discussions; (4) The diligence of the parties in pursuing discovery or other pretrial proceedings, including any extraordinary relief sought by either party; (5) The nature and complexity of the case; (6) The law applicable to the case, including the pendency of other litigation under a common set of facts or determinative of the legal or factual issues in the case; (7) The nature of any extensions of time or other delay attributable to either party; (8) The condition of the court's calendar and the availability of an earlier trial date if the matter was ready for trial; (9) Whether the interests of justice are best served by dismissal or trial of the case; and (10)  Any other fact or circumstance relevant to a fair determination of the issue.   

Request for Judicial Notice 

The Court may take judicial notice of records of any court of record of the United States. (Evid. Code, § 452(d)(2).) However, the court may only judicially notice the existence of the record, not that its contents are the truth. (Sosinsky v. Grant (1992) 6 Cal.App.4th 1548, 1565.) 

 

Defendant Jeremy Newman requests judicial notice of the following:

 

1. Plaintiff Glenda Johnson’s First Amended Complaint, filed February 25, 2020, attached hereto and incorporated by reference as Exhibit “RJN-1”.

 

2. Defendant Santa Monica Community College District’s motion to compel Plaintiff to attend deposition, filed November 18, 2022, attached hereto and incorporated by reference as Exhibit “RJN-2”.

 

3. Plaintiff Glenda Johnson’s opposition to Defendant Santa Monica Community College District’s motion to compel Plaintiff to attend deposition, filed December 1, 2020, attached hereto and incorporated by reference as Exhibit “RJN-3”.

 

Defendants’ request for judicial notice is GRANTED. 

Discussion 

Late Filed Opposition

 Defendant Newman asserts that Plaintiff’s opposition to this Motion was filed and served three weeks late and should not be considered by this Court. When there is a problem with service, the Court may treat an opposition on the merits as a waiver of a defect in notice. (Alliance Bank v. Murray (1984) 161 Cal.App.3d 1, 7.) Since Defendant Newman has failed to establish he was prejudiced by the delay, the Court will consider Plaintiff’s late-filed opposition. The Court nevertheless must admonish Plaintiff and Plaintiff’s counsel for failure to strictly follow the applicable rules for filing and serving opposing papers. 

Motion to Dismiss 

Defendant Jeremy Newman asserts good cause exists to dismiss Plaintiff’s case for failure to prosecute. Defendant states that Plaintiff’s failure to submit to discovery has resulted in multiple trial continuances. Defendant also asserts that Plaintiff has failed to comply with the Court’s mandatory settlement conference orders on January 12, 2022, and November 29, 2022. 

Plaintiff asserts that there has been no delay to prosecute this case. Plaintiff has propounded extensive written discovery on Defendant Newman and SMCCD. (Mathew Decl. ¶ 12, Ex. A-G.) Plaintiff has also noticed Newman’s deposition. Plaintiff asserts that Plaintiff’s counsel has not appeared at hearings on motions to continue trial because Plaintiff stipulated to the first continuance and did not oppose the second continuance. 

Plaintiff explains that she was first deposed on July 28, 2021, but the deposition was cut short because of Plaintiff’s medical condition. (Mathew Decl. ¶ 9.) Plaintiff’s refusal to continue her deposition resulted in this Court granting SMCCD’s Motion to Compel. (Min. Or. 01/05/23.) Plaintiff states that for nearly two years, between July 28, 2020, and November 10, 2022, Defendants failed schedule Plaintiff’s second deposition session. (Mathew Decl. ¶ 11.) Defendant Newman offers no explanation for that delay. 

The Court notes that if Defendant Newman is not satisfied with Plaintiff’s delay in responding to discovery requests, Newman has a variety of tools, such as motions to compel and motions for terminating sanctions, that he can use to ensure Plaintiff’s compliance. Moreover, Defendant Newman fails to explain how he has been prejudiced by the delay or why motions to compel initial discovery were not more promptly filed. 

Second, Defendant Newman asserts that Plaintiff has failed to comply with the Mandatory Settlement Conference (MSC) Order by initiating the completion of an intake form to present to the MSC department. Defendant Newman fails to recognize that any party may request a settlement conference but the MSC intake form must be jointly completed. (LASC Local Rule 3.25, subd. (d)(e).) If a party fails to attend or comply with the rules of the MSC, Local Rule 3.10, and California Rules of Court, rule 2.30(b), authorize the Court to impose sanctions. No request for sanctions has been made. Moreover, the Court ordered both parties to submit an intake form. (Pitts Decl.¶ 16, Ex. G.) 

The Court finds that dismissal of this action is not warranted at this time since Defendant Newman has failed to show that Plaintiff delayed in prosecuting this action. 

For the reasons stated, the Motion is DENIED. 

Conclusion 

Defendant Jeremy Newman’s Motion for an Order Dismissing Plaintiff’s Complaint for Failure to Prosecute is DENIED. 

Moving party to give notice.